火箭弹防静电短路卡抗静电性能实验研究

通过实验研究了火箭弹系统在安装防静电短路卡前后静态电阻的变化 ,提出了利用脉冲电流发生器测定安装防静电短路卡后系统动态电阻的方法。研究表明 ,安装防静电短路卡后 ,系统动态电阻很小 (小于30mΩ) ,火箭弹抗静电性能明显提高     

IC卡技术在器材保障信息管理中的应用

主要就IC卡技术在我军器材保障信息管理中的初步应用,阐述了基于IC卡技术的便携式器材保障信息系统的特点和系统组成方案,并介绍了实现这种系统方案的关键技术.     

卡塞格林结构式平行光管衍射分辨率的研究

对常规结构式平行光管和卡塞格林结构式平行光管的衍射分辨率进行了对比分析。计算了在衍射分辨率的限制下卡塞格林结构式平行光管中间遮挡孔径尺寸与系统整体长度之间的关系。为卡塞格林结构式平行光管的研究、设计提供了必要的依据。     

PCI-9118数据采集卡的FSK信号采集与处理

以PCI总线为基础的数据采集系统可以大大提高数据采集率,PCI-9118卡是由Adlink公司生产的基于32位PCI总线结构的高性能的数据采集卡。首先介绍了PCI-9118的双缓存原理,以及使用PCI-9118数据采集卡对连续的大量数据进行采集并快速处理,然后介绍了在WIN98下控制PCI-9118卡对某通讯系统FSK信号进行数据采集及处理流程。     

SP2100气相色谱仪数据采集卡设计

分析了“便携式火药分析试验综合信息平台”的关键组件——SP2100气相色谱仪数据采集卡的工作原理，对采集卡硬件、软件进行了设计。在采集卡软件设计中，重点对固件程序设计及驱动程序设计进行论述。试验证明：SP2100气相色谱仪数据采集卡提高了试验系统自动化程度和试验效率，缩短了试验周期。     

PCI-1002数据采集卡的音频定向实验测试系统设计

应用PCI-1002数据采集卡设计并实现了一套音频定向数据采集分析系统.利用VC++和Matlab联合编程设计了控制PCI-1002卡对检测信号进行数据采集及处理分析的程序.详细地介绍了音频定向传播的组成原理、工作过程以及具体的指向性检测方法.实验证明该系统可以实时显示音频定向实验中各测点声压值及指向分布图,很好地满足了音频定向实验的实际需求,同时结构简单,成本低廉,具有明显的实用性.     

IC卡技术及其发展趋势

在讨论比卡的分类和特点的基础上，进一步分析了智能卡的安全问题和片内操作系统(COS)，探讨了IC卡的最新发展趋势——双界面CPU卡，并且提出了它在电力来源、非接触信号的转换、封装和安全等方面的技术难点，这对于我们增强和普及双界面CPU卡的应用具有十分重要的意义。另外，还提出了以铁电存储器作数据存储器的IC卡、JAVA卡、移动电话卡和多功能卡等是未来IC卡的发展方向。     

通用装备机械部件试验系统设计

针对现有修后试验设备的不足,以柔性装卡、自动控制为设计思想,介绍了通用装备机械部件试验系统的设计过程。该试验系统采用1套柔性支架可完成多种车型、多种机械部件的试验,实现了机械部件操纵的集中控制,提高了试验系统的安全性。     

基于组态软件的装甲装备发电系统综合检测平台

针对装甲装备发电系统的检测要求,利用组态软件作为平台,设计了一种新型的发电系统综合检测平台。介绍了由工控机、组态王、编码器、数据采集卡组成的实时数据采集和控制系统,分析了基于组态王的模糊PID控制器的实现和组成、控制策略和实现算法。该平台可视化地控制电机的运行并实时显示和保存实验数据。实验结果表明:系统的可控性好、鲁棒性与抗干扰能力强,具有一定的推广价值。     

电雷管起爆延时时间测试系统LabView程序设计

本文介绍了采用工业控制高速数据采集卡配合LabView虚拟仪器设计软件构建的一种电雷管起爆延时时间的检测系统。软件测试及数据分析功能包括：自动数据采集、自动处理、显示测量数据并根据相关国家标准的规定作出合格性判断。系统具备较高的可靠性,较好的适应性和可扩展性。     

Putin – the masked nemesis of the strategy of ambiguity

Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.     

India's counter-insurgency experience: the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy

The Indian Army, a force trained primarily for conventional warfare, has been engaged in internal counter-insurgency operations since the 1950s. Despite such a long innings on a counter-insurgency mode, little attention has been accorded within military circles to doctrinal innovation for waging sub-conventional warfare in India's democratic political context. At best, the Army continues to view counter-insurgency duty as secondary to its primary duty of defending India from external conventional threats. By conceptualizing a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’, this article aims to fill this critical doctrinal gap in India's military policy. The author argues that a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’ based on democratic political culture, measured military methods, special counter-insurgency forces, local social and cultural awareness and an integrative nation-building approach will result in positive handling of India's internal security problems. The author utilizes India's counter-insurgency experiences in Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, and Operation ‘Sadhbhavana’ in Jammu and Kashmir as illustrative empirical indicants in order to validate the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy.     

An Unlikely Alliance: Portuguese and South African Airpower in Angola, 1968–1974

The war that Portugal was obliged to fight in Africa began in 1961 and immediately stretched the resources of its armed forces. Nowhere was this thinness more apparent than in policing the vast territory of Angola. The east and southeast of Angola were particularly vulnerable, as the area was a vast, sparsely populated region characterised by enormous featureless plains or chanas covered in tall grass and broken by an extensive river system and mountainous forests. The only military solution to policing these immense spaces was aviation and specifically the helicopter that could carry troops into battle, protect them with a gunship and bring them home when the operation was concluded. The immediate problem for the Portuguese Air Force (Força Aérea Portuguesa or FAP) in Angola and elsewhere was a scarcity of helicopters. The solution was an alliance with South Africa, which had a strong inventory of Alouette IIIs, to help in policing the east. This move was likewise in the interest of South Africa, as its threat came from Zambia through south-eastern Angola. This article examines the strategic and tactical development of this unusual, cross-cultural alliance and the symbiotic relationship that resulted in destruction of the enemies of both in Angola.     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

国内外结构钢焊条研究的现状与发展

本文主要介绍了国外焊条的现状和发展趋势,包括焊条的高韧性、高效率、低尘低毒和耐吸潮性能,为国内的焊条研究提供了参考依据。     

A Sign of Victory?: ‘Scottish Swords’ and Other Weapons in the Possession of the ‘Auld Innemie’

Many late medieval documents, notably inventories of arms and armour, of Englishmen contain references to ‘Scottish swords’ and other weapons. What did the compilers of these documents mean when they described a weapon as ‘Scottish’? How did such weapons come to be in the possession of these men? This article will attempt to explain this phenomenon drawing on primary documentary sources and surviving material culture from Glasgow Museums’ collections and others, as well as artworks from the period.     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.