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应导弹动态性能指标检验的迫切需求,开发了基于制导武器的分布式半实物仿真系统。充分利用仿真模型构建一体化思想,将整个半实物仿真系统按其功能划分成若干个网络节点,采用弹道仿真工作站集中式分布的星形结构进行分布式系统仿真。仿真软件借鉴Windows操作系统消息、事件驱动方式,采用客户/服务器运行机制,基于VC++软件开发工具实现了半实物仿真系统中的数据采集、视景驱动的多线程开发,修正了视线角误差,从而确保了导弹动态性能检测精度;实现了导弹攻击过程可视化仿真,较准确地再现了制导武器在不同干扰条件下的攻击过程。 相似文献
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采用半实物仿真方法研究了综合火力/飞行控制系统的动态特性、作战有效性和工程实现的可行性。文中给出了系统的数学模型、系统的硬件结构和仿真试验结果。结果表明,综合火力/飞行控制系统可以减少瞄准过程时间,增加可射击时间,提高瞄准精度和系统稳定性,扩大攻击范围(全向攻击),减轻飞行员工作负担,提高载机生存力。因而是很有发展前途的一种航空火力控制新概念。实验也表明工程实现是可能的。 相似文献
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《防务技术》2020,16(6):1130-1141
Based on fuzzy adaptive and dynamic surface (FADS), an integrated guidance and control (IGC) approach was proposed for large caliber naval gun guided projectile, which was robust to target maneuver, canard dynamic characteristics, and multiple constraints, such as impact angle, limited measurement of line of sight (LOS) angle rate and nonlinear saturation of canard deflection. Initially, a strict feedback cascade model of IGC in longitudinal plane was established, and extended state observer (ESO) was designed to estimate LOS angle rate and uncertain disturbances with unknown boundary inside and outside of system, including aerodynamic parameters perturbation, target maneuver and model errors. Secondly, aiming at zeroing LOS angle tracking error and LOS angle rate in finite time, a nonsingular terminal sliding mode (NTSM) was designed with adaptive exponential reaching law. Furthermore, combining with dynamic surface, which prevented the complex differential of virtual control laws, the fuzzy adaptive systems were designed to approximate observation errors of uncertain disturbances and to reduce chatter of control law. Finally, the adaptive Nussbaum gain function was introduced to compensate nonlinear saturation of canard deflection. The LOS angle tracking error and LOS angle rate were convergent in finite time and whole system states were uniform ultimately bounded, rigorously proven by Lyapunov stability theory. Hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) and digital simulation experiments both showed FADS provided guided projectile with good guidance performance while striking targets with different maneuvering forms. 相似文献
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仿真技术的应用范围已从作战领域扩展到武器型号研制领域。阐述仿真、仿真模型和仿真系统的基本概念和特点,以及分布交互仿真和虚拟仿真与型号研制的关系。以战术导弹为例探讨了仿真系统在型号研制、试验、评估和降低成本中的重要作用。 相似文献
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攻防对抗中弹道仿真的设计与实现 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在攻防对抗仿真试验中,为了验证导弹性能、分析导弹战术指标,需要进行导弹群复杂环境下的弹道仿真试验,这给仿真实现带来了一定的困难。针对这一困难,在详细分析了六自由度下的弹道仿真的复杂情况的基础上,利用分布式计算的原理和标准,探讨了分布式仿真在导弹群复杂环境下弹道仿真中的应用方法及实现途径。 相似文献