首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
奇异积分方程在裂纹板条动态断裂分析中的应用(I)   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
利用积分变换方法,将含Grifith裂纹的无限长板条问题转化为Laplace变换域中一Cauchy型奇异积分方程。通过求解奇异积分方程和对裂纹尖端场的渐近分析,获得了Laplace变换域中的动态应力强度因子。  相似文献   

2.
讨论了平面系统x=-6+δx+ψ(x)「a+bh(x)」,y=x^2n0-1(n∈N)的极限环存在性,唯一性与不存在性。  相似文献   

3.
本文利用微分方程对称法、形式级数和旋转向量场理论,对平面微分系统dx/dt=-y+δx+axy+bx^2F(x),dy/dt=G(x)进行了全面分析,得出了较完整的定性分析结果。  相似文献   

4.
对于线性模型Y=XC+ε,E(ε)=0,Cov(ε,ε)=σ2I,在先验信息(E(C)=0,Cov(C,C)=σ20I)下,本文给出主成分个数的一种更合理取法,并提出了一种改进的主成分估计。文中证明了该估计是可容许估计,且在“平均”均方误差意义下,优于最小二乘估计,亦优于主成分估计  相似文献   

5.
文摘     
文摘96018通过综合建模及硬件试验进行高费效比武器系统开发=CostEfectiveWeaponSystemDevelopmentThroughIntegratedModelingandHardwareTesting〔会、英〕/JohnsonL.H...  相似文献   

6.
(G~2-continuous)SHAPEPRESERVINGCUBICINTERPOLATIONSPLINE CURVEFangKui(DepartmentofSystemEngineeringandMathematics,NUDT,Changsh?..  相似文献   

7.
首先提出一组基函数向量,它具有以下特定的性质:BB(0)T=(0.0,1.0,0.0,0.0),BB(1)T=(0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0)BB'(0)T=(-0.5,0.0,0.5,0.0),BB'(1)T=(0.0,-0.5,0.0,0.5)BB″(0)T=-(1.0,-2.0,1,0,0.0),BB″(1)T=(0.0,1.0,-2.0.1.0)。进而研究了以此函数向量的张量积形式定义的有理样条曲面。并得以下结论:(1)插值性;(2)C2连续性;(3)局部性和可调性。文中还分析了“权”的作用,并指出它与三次B-样条的类似性。  相似文献   

8.
应用γ-射线辐照检疫处理对荔枝蒂蛀虫Conopomorpha sinensis的研究结果表明,果中幼虫经0.2kGy处理后,幼虫死亡率达68.7%,经0.25kGy处理后,仅有一头幼虫存活并能结茧化蛹,但不能羽化为成虫;经0.30,0.35和0.40kGy处理后,供试幼虫全部死亡,而对照组死亡率为1.8%-2.2%,其余幼虫能化蛹并羽化成成虫,辐射处理后对荔枝果实的保鲜试验结果表明,在供试的几个图  相似文献   

9.
讨论了如下形式u+2εηu+u+uε=2εhcos(t)的强 duffing系统,式中u上方的圆点表示对时间t的导数,η为系统阻尼系,ε不要求是一个小量。对系统进行了变换,用多尺度法求得了系统的二次近似解,分析了稳定性。  相似文献   

10.
本文研究偏差变元依赖状态自身的泛函微分方程x’(t)=a(t)f(x(μ(x(t))))(1)的解的渐近性态。进一步推广或部分推广Dunkel[1]、Eder[2]、Wang[3]、吴汉忠[4.5]及作者[6~8]等人的工作。文中使用了一些新方法,也得到了一些新结果。  相似文献   

11.
Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.  相似文献   

12.
The Indian Army, a force trained primarily for conventional warfare, has been engaged in internal counter-insurgency operations since the 1950s. Despite such a long innings on a counter-insurgency mode, little attention has been accorded within military circles to doctrinal innovation for waging sub-conventional warfare in India's democratic political context. At best, the Army continues to view counter-insurgency duty as secondary to its primary duty of defending India from external conventional threats. By conceptualizing a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’, this article aims to fill this critical doctrinal gap in India's military policy. The author argues that a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’ based on democratic political culture, measured military methods, special counter-insurgency forces, local social and cultural awareness and an integrative nation-building approach will result in positive handling of India's internal security problems. The author utilizes India's counter-insurgency experiences in Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, and Operation ‘Sadhbhavana’ in Jammu and Kashmir as illustrative empirical indicants in order to validate the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy.  相似文献   

13.
The war that Portugal was obliged to fight in Africa began in 1961 and immediately stretched the resources of its armed forces. Nowhere was this thinness more apparent than in policing the vast territory of Angola. The east and southeast of Angola were particularly vulnerable, as the area was a vast, sparsely populated region characterised by enormous featureless plains or chanas covered in tall grass and broken by an extensive river system and mountainous forests. The only military solution to policing these immense spaces was aviation and specifically the helicopter that could carry troops into battle, protect them with a gunship and bring them home when the operation was concluded. The immediate problem for the Portuguese Air Force (Força Aérea Portuguesa or FAP) in Angola and elsewhere was a scarcity of helicopters. The solution was an alliance with South Africa, which had a strong inventory of Alouette IIIs, to help in policing the east. This move was likewise in the interest of South Africa, as its threat came from Zambia through south-eastern Angola. This article examines the strategic and tactical development of this unusual, cross-cultural alliance and the symbiotic relationship that resulted in destruction of the enemies of both in Angola.  相似文献   

14.
In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.  相似文献   

15.
Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).  相似文献   

16.
This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.  相似文献   

17.
The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.  相似文献   

18.
19.
《Arms and Armour》2013,10(2):122-143
Many late medieval documents, notably inventories of arms and armour, of Englishmen contain references to ‘Scottish swords’ and other weapons. What did the compilers of these documents mean when they described a weapon as ‘Scottish’? How did such weapons come to be in the possession of these men? This article will attempt to explain this phenomenon drawing on primary documentary sources and surviving material culture from Glasgow Museums’ collections and others, as well as artworks from the period.  相似文献   

20.
本文主要介绍了国外焊条的现状和发展趋势,包括焊条的高韧性、高效率、低尘低毒和耐吸潮性能,为国内的焊条研究提供了参考依据。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号