平视显示器字符功能板电路改进设计

通过对平视显示器字符功能板结构和原理电路分析,对基于速率乘法器的矢量产生器电路,在不变更原有功能和外部接口条件下进行了改进设计,不仅使电路得以简化,而且十分有利于采用可编程逻辑器件对电路进行优化集成,进而使平视显示器字符功能板工艺性改善,可靠性提高,成本降低.这一改进设计已成功地应用在某改型平视显示器中,取得了令人满意的效果.     

座舱显示与控制一体化设计

前言随着数字计算机、CRT 和固体显示器在飞机座舱中的应用,一度被分离的座舱显示与控制装置正逐渐被设计成一体化的系统。平视显示器打破了飞行仪器和火控系统各自拥有专用显示器的传统设计方法。平视显示器的输出可以转换到下视显示器上,下视显示器的输出也可以转换到平视显示器上。用电子平视显示器可以代替有     

某型外场用平视显示器视准仪校靶原理

外场用平视显示器视准仪除可直接安装在某型飞机平视显示器显示组件上,用来测量检查平视显示器字符画面定位精度外,还可以用来校准调整显示组件安装位置,完成以航炮为基准的军械校靶.     

多功能显示模拟器的设计与实现

采用触摸屏技术、虚拟仪器技术,提出了多功能显示模拟器的一种新的设计方法.通过对触摸屏的操作来模拟显示器周边键的操作,通过使用虚拟仪器对光栅视频和笔划视频信息进行采集、处理和显示,从而实现了多功能显示器的显示和控制功能.实践证明,该多功能显示模拟器设计简洁,容易扩展且使用灵活、方便,适用于各种飞机训练系统中多功能显示器的仿真.     

浅谈军用液晶显示器加固技术

本文介绍了常用的军用液晶显示器加固技术，详细说明了热设计、抗振隔冲设计、三防设计和电磁兼容设计等几个关键技术，指出了质量把关的重点。     

火控文摘

88021 平视显示器与航行舱目视模拟系统的结合方法(Integrating a head-up displaywith dome visual simulation technology;Degroot,S;N87-19394,1986,P 29)当通过飞机平视显示器观察显示在圆顶模拟舱内的平面图象时,复视和视差问题使平视显示器不能用做瞄准或训练装置。对于在模拟器内进行高逼真度训练来说,平视显示器是必不可少的,因此必须解决这个问题。有两个可能的解决办法:1 在园顶模拟舱内投射三维景物;2 在平视显示器出射透镜上插上一个新设计制造的外不准     

平视显示器的光学设计

文章分析论证了平视显示器的光学设计要求和光学设计思想,并探讨了与此有关的一些理论概念。     

一种新颖的头盔显示器光学系统

介绍一种新型的５０°×６０°宽视场头灰显示器的光学系统,该系统属工程设计,它可以克服大视场头盔显示器中存在的眼点距离小、边缘现场有渐晕、组合玻璃大、显示效率和透过率低等问题,其设计思想新颖,构思巧妙。     

大图象显示

前言根据“驾驶员助手”计划,麦道公司和洛克希德公司各自正在为美国空军研制富有革新精神的显示器,即大图象显示器。大图象显示器不仅显示画面大、信息置多和显示方式灵活易懂,而且自动化程度高。其研制目的是向驾驶员提供空前多的准确的战术信息,使他能够直观地作出正确的决策,克服目前作战飞机所存在的驾驶员对情况缺乏了解的最大缺点。大图象显示设计的主要思想是“自适应帮助”     

民航飞机平视显示器的字符简介

一字符设计的几个原则平视显示器不仅可用于作战飞机,而且可用于民航飞机。民航飞机平视显示器在美国的研制起步于1977年,Sundstrand公司负责系统和硬件设计,Douglas 公司承担字符和软件研究。1978年经过原理模拟后,1979年调试成功以若干画面表达一定控制规律的试验室样机;1980年即开始     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Reviews

Douglas S. Derrer, We Are All the Target: A Handbook of Terrorism Avoidance and Hostage Survival. Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1992. Pp. x+135, notes, index. $14.95. ISBN 01–55750–150–5

Ian Knight, Zulu: Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift, 22–23 January 1879. London: Windrow & Greene, 1992. Pp.136, 150 illus., incl 8 colour plates, maps, biblio. £35. ISBN 1–872004–23–7

Ian Knight, By the Orders of the Great White Queen: Campaigning in Zululand through the Eyes of the British Soldiers, 1879. London: Greenhill Books and Novato: Presidio Press, 1992. Pp. 272, 17 illus., 1 map. £18.95. ISBN 1–85367–122–3

Manfried Rauchensteiner and Erwin A. Schmidl (eds.), Formen des Krieges: vom Mittelalter zum ‘Low‐intensity’ Conflict’. Graz : Verlag Styria, 1991. Pp.208. DM35. ISBN 3–22–12139–7

Harold J. Kearsley, Maritime Power and the Twenty‐First Century. Dartmouth: Dartmouth Publishing Company, Limited, 1992. Pp.xv + 203, 13 diagrams, index. £32.50. ISBN 1–85521–288–9     

Helping hands: external support for the KNU insurgency in Burma

This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work.     

基于GTST-DMLD-ESD的装备RMS建模仿真

装备的RMS是装备的重要设计参数,是影响战备完好和保障能力的关键因素.引入GTST-DMLD作为主要建模工具,建立起装备系统的RMS描述模型,以ESD为补充和扩展,对维修过程进行建模.并以GTST-DMLD-ESD模型作为装备RMS仿真的核心,对装备RMS仿真模型的总体框架进行了研究,并对各模块进行了较为详细的探讨.     

Panjwai: a tale of two COINs in Afghanistan

The US Army has two approaches to counterinsurgency operations in Afghanistan. One is hard, or combat-focused, and the other is soft, or development-focused. This study examines two US Army task forces deployed to Panjwai District, Afghanistan from 2012 to 2013. CTF 4-9 and 1-38 offer a meaningful comparison because they pursued these contrasting approaches among the same population and against the same enemy at the same time and place. The study compares each unit’s approach and finds that neither approach was successful absent the other. The article concludes by recommending further research into combining the approaches at the operational level.