下一场军事变革

当前,新一轮科技和产业革命正在孕育兴起,预计将于未来20~30年甚至更短的时间内引发下一场军事变革。这场军事变革将以新质机械化与新质信息化的深度融合为主题,以重塑军事体系为目标,作为一场以跃变为主的革命性军事变革,将对军事领域产生全方位影响,并促使"云战争"这一信息化战争高级形态走上历史舞台。应将下一场军事变革纳入军队改革的远景视野前瞻布局,为夺得战略主动、实现军事赶超、引领世界军事文明发展和支撑民族伟大复兴创造条件。     

颜元军事思想研究

颜元的军事思想 ,如“善战者加上赏”、“民皆兵 ,官皆将”以及在实践中作养将才等 ,具有一定的实践价值 ,并曾产生过重大影响 ,至今仍有借鉴意义     

The politics of multinational military operations

Today, few countries fight alone; most fight as allies or partners in multilateral campaigns. The end of the Cold War opened a window of opportunity for multinational military operations (MMOs). These have seen varying degrees of participation, enthusiasm, and success. This special forum is devoted to the politics of multilateral warfare including their formation, maintenance, and durability. The introduction sketches past research and derives some key questions of continuing relevance. The contributions shed light on the domestic and international politics of MMOs, focusing on the implementation of national restrictions and their repercussions for MMOs, party politics of military intervention, the conditions under which states decide to defect from military operations, and the role of junior partners in MMOs. In sum, this forum offers a fresh look at the politics of MMOs, including conceptual contributions to the study of national restrictions, domestic constraints, and coalition warfare.     

The financing factor in military trade

Available sources value transfers of weapons irrespective of whether they are paid for and how. Data from the U.S. indicates that the shares of arms given for free or on credit are high. If other arms exporters, all military aid and all credits used for military purposes are considered, which is done here on the basis of rough estimates and an opportunity cost model, the true cash costs of weapons in the year of the actual transfer are small. On the other hand, the financial burden of earlier arms imports via debt service has grown over time. It most probably exceeded the true cash cost of imports of arms in the late 1980s. Large differences between arms transfer data and the actual true costs of arms transfers means that analysis of the economic effects of arms imports without considering these financial aspects makes little sense.     

军人犯罪刑事政策探究

刑事政策是大刑事法思想的基本范畴 ,军人犯罪刑事政策是国家基本刑事政策在军队的具体沿用。军人犯罪刑事政策是由军委就一定时期军队犯罪情况制订的原则性指导意见 ,它不直接对某一犯罪人作出评判 ,而是作为军事立法机关和司法机关形成最终法律判断的动态标准。     

The human consequences of foreign military intervention

The empirical international conflict literature has given much recent attention to interstate armed force’s impact on human well-being. While empirical research has advanced our understanding of the phenomenon considerably, we argue that one conclusion that many studies have reached is preliminary. Some recent research contends that only full-scale war, and not force short of war, has a discernable impact on human welfare or physical quality of life (PQOL). We develop theory on one type of force short of war, large-scale foreign military intervention (FMI), and its potential effects on PQOL. Using interrupted time series and panel corrected standard error methodologies, we find that from 1960 to 2005 large-scale FMI had a statistically and substantively significant impact on the PQOL of populations in 106 developing countries. The specific effect that this type of armed force has depended in large part on the regime type of the target country.     

卫星导航技术的军事应用

卫星导航技术成为世界定位、导航、授时的基准,在军事领域中作用更为明显。它为单兵和武器平台精确定位提供有效手段,为战场态势同步认知提供前提条件,为武器弹药精确打击提供必要条件,为非战争军事行动顺利实施提供可靠保障。