陆军合成旅后勤保障

陆军合成旅作为陆军部队战斗力生成的基础，是我军未来作战的拳头力量，其后勤保障能力的强弱，对战斗力生成至关重要。为满足新时代联合作战任务要求，深入研究合成旅后勤保障问题，必须加强对合成旅作战中后勤力量运用、合成旅作战后勤支援保障和指挥机制的研究，确保合成旅后勤保障顺利实施。     

军事经济学院学科(专业)介绍

物资勤务专业军队物资勤务专业创办于1978年6月,是军事后方专业勤务学科的重要组成部分,是军事经济学院的主干专业之一。我院物资勤务专业下设物资产品技术、物资信息系统、物资管理三个教研室,全军物资经济理论研究中心、《军队物资》杂志编辑部挂靠在物资勤务专业系。经过二十年的建设和发展,军队物资勤务专业已经形成了鲜明的特色,具有良好的教学、科研基础,为我国国防现代化建设做出了重要贡献。一是形成了具有特色的专业发展研究方向。在军队物资管理基本理论、军队物资供应管理、     

美陆军战斗实验室揭秘

1992年5月,美陆军训练与条令司令部实施的“战斗实验室计划”标志着美军战斗实验室建设工作的开始。陆军先后建立起作战指挥、战斗勤务支援、纵深和同时攻击、徒步战斗、乘车战斗、机动支援等6个战斗实验室。随后根据三军联合作战原则和作战方案,美国陆军又建立了空中机动战斗实验室、空间和导弹防御战斗实验室。机构设置突出层次规模美国陆军战斗实验室由陆军训练与条令司令部组织,主任由将级军官担任,实验室内设有参谋和管理机构。陆军战斗实验室的任务是:每年进行一次科学评估,把有潜力的技术项目列入陆军科技发展计划中;对正在进行的实…     

朝鲜战争的有关资料之一

(一)“联合国军”方面战时最大兵力为: 美国:7个陆军师,1个海军陆战师,1个空降团,1个集团军司令部,3个军司令部,以及后勤支援部队;1个战术空军航空队及其全定额支援部队,1个作战物资空运司令部,2个中型轰炸机联队;海军第7舰队,包括快速航空母舰特混舰队、封锁及护航舰队、两栖作战部队、补给及修理部队,此外还有军事海运局。英国:2个陆军旅,下辖5个步兵营、2个野战炮兵团     

台湾陆军新战略及作战能力透视

随着“总统”选举以后的政治局势变化,台湾地区正在进一步加紧备战,其军事战略仍是李登辉执政时期的“守势战略”,主要变化和军力加强状况从其陆军的新近变化即可见一斑。台湾陆军是整个合军的主力军种,总兵力23万人。陆军出战斗部队、战斗支援部队和勤务支援部队组成。战斗部队有步兵（含徒步、机械化和空降兵）、装甲兵、骑兵（含乘马、乘车、装甲和空中骑兵）三大兵种。战斗支援部队由炮兵（含野战炮兵、防空炮兵及导弹部队）、陆军航空兵、化学兵、工程D兵、通信兵、运输兵、宪兵及政战部队组成。勤务支援部队指兵工、卫生、财勤。…     

美国陆军组建火力旅

目前，根据美国国防部和陆军军事转型的整体规划与要求，美军野战炮兵正进行着全面的军事转型。其中，一个重要内容就是编组模块化火力旅。按照计划，到2008年底，美国陆军将组建12个模块化火力旅，最终组建18化这些火力旅平时编在师或军内，用来取代原有的师炮兵、军炮兵和野战炮兵旅，成为旅战斗队级别以上唯一的陆军火力建制单位。与以往的野战炮兵旅相比，美军火力旅的编制等均发生了较大的变化，其增强的作战能力令人关注。     

用法律规范民兵军兵种专业技术分队的建设

民兵军兵种专业技术分队是为了适应高技术局部战争中军兵种部队作战需要而建立的基干民兵组织,是民兵专业技术分队的主要组成部分和民兵建设的重点,是支援配合军兵种部队作战的主要力量。因此,应进一步加强民兵军兵种专业技术分队建设,并将这一内容写进《民兵法》。 长期以来,我国民兵一直是一支以支援配合陆军作战为主体的武装力量,民兵建没形成了以陆地为主要战场,以陆军的作战行动为主要行动,以陆军的胜利为胜利的定势。随着科学技术的     

美军轮式战术车辆将何去何从 美军用战术轮式车辆发展的四种选择

自1906年美国陆军首次采购汽车用于运输作战物资一直到进入陆军转型期,美国十分重视轮式车辆在军事行动中的运用。2003年的伊拉克战争中,美军动用了4万余辆轮式车辆,广泛运用于作战指挥、装备载牵、兵员投送、物资运输、技术保障和勤务支援等方面,发挥了重要的基础作用。     

美军勤务信息系统适应数字化战场的无线解决方案

陆军向数字化部队的发展必将增强作战人员的战场态势把握能力,为作战行动的计划与实施提供更好的手段。而对于后勤人员来说,则要求提高向士兵提供后勤保障的“标准陆军管理信息系统(STAMIS)”的连通性。随着“战斗勤务支援自动化信息系统无线联网(CAISI)”的研制成     

军队物资勤务学科(专业)建设论证报告

军队物资勤务学科(专业)创办于1978年6月,是军事后方专业勤务学科(专业)的组成部分,主要任务是培养适应社会主义市场经济和新时期军事斗争需要的德、智、军、体全面发展的军队物资管理专门人才。学科(专业)创办以来,为军队物资系统培训、轮训了5000余名专业人     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

Helping hands: external support for the KNU insurgency in Burma

This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work.     

基于GTST-DMLD-ESD的装备RMS建模仿真

装备的RMS是装备的重要设计参数,是影响战备完好和保障能力的关键因素.引入GTST-DMLD作为主要建模工具,建立起装备系统的RMS描述模型,以ESD为补充和扩展,对维修过程进行建模.并以GTST-DMLD-ESD模型作为装备RMS仿真的核心,对装备RMS仿真模型的总体框架进行了研究,并对各模块进行了较为详细的探讨.     

Cyber sheiks and grassroots jihadis: the war in Syria and the devolution of the Bosnian Salafi communities

ABSTRACT

What was the scope of the Bosnian jihadi participation in the war in Syria? Did the Bosnian volunteers tend to join one particular faction? Why did the Bosnian youngsters decide to join the holy war in the Levant? Was this an organized and hierarchical process or was this a grassroots movement? Last, were all the Salafis in Bosnia supportive of this dynamic or did this process cause internal frictions? These are some of the questions that this research will try to answer.     

Country survey XVI the defence sector in the economy of a declining superpower: Soviet Union and Russia, 1965-2001

The Soviet Union was able to develop a large military-industrial complex and become the world's second superpower despite deficiencies in its centrally planned economy because defence was given high priority status and special planning, rationing and administrative mechanisms were used to attain national security objectives. However, in the period 1976-85 the effectiveness of priority protection diminished and defence institutions experienced more of the problems typical of the shortage economic system. The heavy defence burden also created growing difficulties for the civilian economy. The attempts by the Gorbachev government to reform the defence sector and improve defence-economic relationships during perestroika (1985-91) uniformly failed. For most of the transition period, the Russian military-industrial complex has been adversely affected by its low priority status, cuts in defence spending, instability of the hybrid politico-economic system, and negative growth of the economy. The armed forces and defence industry have been reduced in size and their outputs of military services and equipment have fallen to low levels. Nevertheless, the Russian armed forces still have over one million troops, significant stocks of sophisticated conventional weapons, and a large nuclear arsenal. The government of President Putin has raised the priority of the defence sector, increased real defence spending, and adopted ambitious plans to revive Russian military power. It is likely, though, that tight resource constraints will hamper efforts to reform the armed forces and to upgrade weapons. By 2010 Russia will be an important, but not dominant, military power in Eurasia.     

Traffickers,terrorists, and a ‘new security challenge’: Russian counternarcotics strategy and the Federal Service for the Control of the Drugs Trade

The collapse of the Soviet Union precipitated the massive expansion of drug use and trade in Russia. The country now has one of the largest populations of injecting drug users in the world and has become the largest single-country market for Afghan heroin. In 2003 the Federal Service for the Control of the Drugs Trade was created to coordinate a comprehensive counternarcotics strategy appropriate to the scale of this threat. The service continues to face a number of challenges in its early stages of development. However, it has made considerable advances in improving responses to large-scale organised crime and in building international cooperation.