对军民融合式发展的四点浅见

党的十八大报告提出,国防和军队建设要"坚持走中国特色军民融合式发展路子,坚持富国和强军相统一,加强军民融合式发展战略规划、体制机制建设、法规建设"。军民融合是一个复杂的系统工程,涉及依托国民教育培养军队人才、军队有关保障融入国家社会化保障体系、武器装备科研生产,以及国防动员军民融合建设等诸多领域。我们必须充分认识实现军民融合这一战略目标的艰巨     

完善军品市场准入制度 锻造打赢“金刚指”

<正>时下,与武器装备建设军民融合式发展内在要求相比,军品市场准入制度仍不够完善,利益固化的篱笆墙必须拆除,科研生产体系、装备保障体系、人才培养体系迫切需要摆上重要议事日程,纳入机制建设规划,为打赢锻造"金刚指"。坚持走中国特色军民融合式发展路子,坚持富国和强军相统一,加强军民融合式发展战略规划、体制机制建设、法规建设是党的十八大作出的战略部署。习近平主席强调指出:进一步做好军民融合式发展这篇大文章,坚持需求牵引、国     

加强军民融合深度发展法治保障

党的第十八届四中会议通过的《中共中央关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定》作出的"加强军民融合深度发展法治保障"战略部署,是继党的十八届三中全会确立的"推动军民融合深度发展"战略部署的又一重大举措,是建设中国特色社会主义法治体系和社会主义法治国家的题中之意,是用制度规范和保障军民融合发展的内在要求,也是加快推动军民融合深度发展的必然抉择。确立军民融合发展法治思维确立军民融合法治方式,加强军民融合深度发展法治保障,必须牢固确立军民融合发展法治思维。树立推动军民融合深度发展法治意识。     

以军民融合为统揽 推进国防动员建设科学发展

党的十七届五中全会指出:"坚持军民融合式发展路子,完善武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系、军队保障体系和国防动员体系。"军民融合,是实现富国与强军两大任务的根本途径,是保持国防建设与经济建设协调发展的战略需要。我们必须强化军民融合意识,坚持"平时与战时对接、应战与应急联动、市场与战场双赢",统筹国防动员建设和经济社会发展,搞好生产力提高与战斗力建设有机结合,促进经济、政治、社会、军事、文化效益的最佳融合,着力推进国防动员建设科学发展。     

装备维修军民融合保障体系建设基本问题研究

为了解决部队装备维修保障任务重、维修技术要求高、维修保障能力不足等问题,在全面分析其对装备维修军民融合保障体系需求的基础上,提出了装备维修军民融合保障体系建设的思想和原则;并设计了装备维修军民融合保障体系构成;最后提出了在装备维修军民融合保障体系建设中应重点把握的问题。     

在军民融合中提高预备役部队建设质量

党的十七大报告指出:要"建立和完善军民结合、寓军于民的武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系和军队保障体系,坚持勤俭建军,走出一条中国特色军民融合式发展路子。"要"增强全民国防观念,完善国防动员体系,加强国防动员建设,提高预备役部队和民兵建设质量。"新形势下,要深入贯彻党的十七大精神,积极走军民融合式发展之路,在军民融合中提高预备役部队建设质量。     

军民融合式发展“路线图”研究

一、制定军民融合式发展"路线图"的依据和要求 党的十七大提出的军民融合式发展重大战略思想,以及我国近年来推进军民融合式发展的实践,为科学构想军民融合式发展"路线图"提供了依据,奠定了基础. 党中央、中央军委和胡锦涛关于军民融合式发展的一系列重要论述是制定"路线图"的理论依据.党的十七大报告提出:"必须站在国家安全和发展战略全局的高度,统筹经济建设和国防建设,在全面建设小康社会进程中实现富国和强军的统一","建立和完善军民结合、寓军于民的武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系和军队保障体系,坚持勤俭建军,走出一条中国特色军民融合式发展路子".     

关于深入推进军民融合式发展的思考

党的十八大报告指出:"坚持走中国特色军民融合式发展路子,坚持富国和强军相统一,加强军民融合式发展战略规划、体制机制建设、法规建设."党中央着眼国家安全和发展战略全局,作出积极推进军民融合式发展的战略决策.我们必须充分认清这一重大战略决策的深刻内涵,准确把握本质特征,更加自觉地把国防和军队建设融入经济社会发展体系之中,建立和完善深入推进军民融合式发展的政策法规体系、武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系和军队保障体系,在新的更高层次上推进国防和军队建设科学发展.     

加强国防动员应战应急一体化建设的思考

党的十七大报告中明确提出:"建立和完善军民结合、寓军于民的武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系和军队保障体系,坚持勤俭建军,走出一条中国特色军民融合式发展路子.     

贯彻军民兼容方针 加强预备役人才建设

党的十七大报告指出:要"建立和完善军民结合、寓军于民的武器装备科研生产体系、军队人才培养体系和军队保障体系,坚持勤俭建军,走出一条中国特色军民融合式发展路子."     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Helping hands: external support for the KNU insurgency in Burma

This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work.     

Reviews

Douglas S. Derrer, We Are All the Target: A Handbook of Terrorism Avoidance and Hostage Survival. Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1992. Pp. x+135, notes, index. $14.95. ISBN 01–55750–150–5

Ian Knight, Zulu: Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift, 22–23 January 1879. London: Windrow & Greene, 1992. Pp.136, 150 illus., incl 8 colour plates, maps, biblio. £35. ISBN 1–872004–23–7

Ian Knight, By the Orders of the Great White Queen: Campaigning in Zululand through the Eyes of the British Soldiers, 1879. London: Greenhill Books and Novato: Presidio Press, 1992. Pp. 272, 17 illus., 1 map. £18.95. ISBN 1–85367–122–3

Manfried Rauchensteiner and Erwin A. Schmidl (eds.), Formen des Krieges: vom Mittelalter zum ‘Low‐intensity’ Conflict’. Graz : Verlag Styria, 1991. Pp.208. DM35. ISBN 3–22–12139–7

Harold J. Kearsley, Maritime Power and the Twenty‐First Century. Dartmouth: Dartmouth Publishing Company, Limited, 1992. Pp.xv + 203, 13 diagrams, index. £32.50. ISBN 1–85521–288–9     

基于GTST-DMLD-ESD的装备RMS建模仿真

装备的RMS是装备的重要设计参数,是影响战备完好和保障能力的关键因素.引入GTST-DMLD作为主要建模工具,建立起装备系统的RMS描述模型,以ESD为补充和扩展,对维修过程进行建模.并以GTST-DMLD-ESD模型作为装备RMS仿真的核心,对装备RMS仿真模型的总体框架进行了研究,并对各模块进行了较为详细的探讨.     

Cyber sheiks and grassroots jihadis: the war in Syria and the devolution of the Bosnian Salafi communities

ABSTRACT

What was the scope of the Bosnian jihadi participation in the war in Syria? Did the Bosnian volunteers tend to join one particular faction? Why did the Bosnian youngsters decide to join the holy war in the Levant? Was this an organized and hierarchical process or was this a grassroots movement? Last, were all the Salafis in Bosnia supportive of this dynamic or did this process cause internal frictions? These are some of the questions that this research will try to answer.