重视兵役制度改革后出现的新情况和新问题

为适应形势的发展变化 ,近两年来 ,党、国家和军队出台了一系列法规 ,对兵役制度进行了重大改革。 1 998年 1 2月份 ,修订颁发了新的《兵役法》 ,对兵役制度作了重要调整 ,删掉了以前“义务兵役制为主体”的提法 ,将义务兵服现役期限一律缩短为两年 ,并取消了义务兵超期服役的规定。同时改革了士官服役方式 ,扩大了士官数量。 1 999年 6月份 ,实施了新的《现役士兵服役条例》 ,对士兵服役制度进行了完善 ,9月份经中央军委批准 ,四总部联合召开了士官制度改革工作会议 ,年底又进行了士官的选改和套改工作。这些改革 ,充分反映了国家、军队改…     

拔罐巧止咳

张同学常常咳嗽,吃药也不见好转。为了治疗张同学的咳嗽,家人带张同学找到了李医生。李医生了解了张同学的病情后,建议她做拔罐治疗。拔罐治疗3天后,张同学的咳嗽有了好转,不仅痰咳出来了,而且肤色也缓和了。拔了七八次后,张同学的咳嗽就基本消失了。     

军魂铸就青年心——送给新战友

七一党旗艳,八一军旗红。党的旗帜就是军队的旗帜,党的方向就是军队的方向。在党的先进理论指引下,我们的军队怀着救国救民之心而生,揣着强国强军之梦而行。南昌城树起了旗帜,井冈山孕育了灵魂,长征路历练了风骨,8年抗战凝聚了民心,解放战争重整了河山,抗美援朝打出了士气,自卫还击打出了和平,出国维和收获了友谊,抢险救灾收获了真情……只要党一声令下,这支日益强大的军队,无论刀山火海,无论洪水猛兽,无论天崩地裂,必将是剑锋所指,所向披靡!正是因为我们的军队坚决听党话,始终跟党走,为人民打     

时代的重托 历史的使命——新世纪新阶段我军历史使命理论研讨班情况综述

经胡主席和军委批准,总政委托国防大学于9月20日至27日,举办了新世纪新阶段我军历史使命理论研讨班。参加这期研讨班的同志普遍反映,时间短,收获大,进一步提高了认识,开阔了视野,明确了责任,增强了动力。研讨班达到了预期目的。     

提高民兵干部管理规范化程度

承德市的“征兵宣传月”活动,从1994年第一次开展,已经坚持了10年,不仅加大了征兵宣传力度,调动了广大适龄青年报名参军的积极性,推动了征兵工作任务的圆满完成,而且增强了广大干部、群众的国防观念。     

基于排队论的舰空导弹系统群的作战效率研究

现代海上军事斗争中,舰空导弹系统群的作战效率极为重要,对其研究也摆在了突出位置.应用排队论对舰空导弹系统群的作战效率进行了评定,简述了排队论的原理,运用排队论方法分析了影响舰空导弹系统群作战能力的因素,估算了系统群受干扰时拦截概率,并绘制了拦截概率和突防概率曲线,得出了3点结论.     

深刻理解十八大关于党的建设的新思想新要求新举措

党的十八大深刻阐明了新形势下加强和改进党的建设的极端重要性,进一步增强了全党推进伟大工程的责任感紧迫感;突出强调了“全面提高党的建设科学化水平”的重大要求,进一步指明了加强和改进党的建设的根本着眼点;充实完善了党的建设总体布局,进一步确立了提高党的建设科学化水平的战略思路;丰富发展了党的建设总体目标,进一步明确了提高党的建设科学化水平的正确方向;科学规范了党的建设的方针原则,进一步概括了提高党的建设科学化水平的基本遵循;全面部署了党的建设的重点任务,进一步推出了推进党的建设新的伟大工程的有力举措;精辟阐述了党的建设与改革创新的内在联系,进一步为党的建设注入了强大动力;集中阐述了军队党的建设的目的任务,进一步明确了军队党的建设的标准要求.     

新兵营日记

翻看着新兵营日记,回想着在那里的每一天,虽然哭了,痛了,有过委屈,有过放弃的念头,可最终我们还是坚持了下来,收获了一份属于自己的果实。1月31日星期四天气:雪记录人:胡博第18天今天晚上吃饭后,收拾食堂的时候看见了沛锦(09级生物工程专业国防生),感觉他瘦了很多,也     

中华民族伟大觉醒与振兴的历史丰碑

抗日战争是战争史上的奇民族精神的集大成者。在中国共捍卫祖国的独立和民族的生存做观,中华民族的壮举,惊天动地的产党的推动下,国共两党首先在出了不可磨灭的贡献,充分表现伟业。战争教育了人民,人民赢得军事上实现合作,并肩作战,奠定了炎黄子孙炽热的爱国情怀。了战争。抗日战争的胜利,极大地了中华民族空前团结的军事基历史证明,抗日战争的胜利,提高了中华民族的自信心,增强础。“中国军队在民族公敌面前,是抗日民族统一战线的胜利,是了民族凝聚力,促进了中华民族互相忘记了旧怨,而变为互相援全民族团结御侮的伟大胜利,它的思想解放和理…     

六大健康时尚活法

王女士经常打嗝和胃胀,并且持续了两个多月,到后来她都无奈了。王女士通过回忆,找到了打嗝的原因。几月前,王女士吃了两小块盐菠萝,胃就开始胀了,于是王     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

Insurgency in Afghanistan: implications for Pakistan's internal and external security

In the aftermath of 9/11, the USA embarked on a massive global hunt for terrorists and launched its “Operation Enduring Freedom” in Afghanistan. Its failure to control insurgency in Afghanistan spilled over into Pakistan, with disastrous consequences. The resurgence of the Taliban with more formidable tactics and maneuvering skills has become more troublesome for both Afghanistan and Pakistan and for the USA and its allied forces. The fierce comeback of the insurgents has challenged the political and territorial integrity of Pakistan, one that it cannot tolerate. This article analyzes the current situation and its implications for Pakistan's security. Moreover, it looks into the internal and external security complexities that Pakistan faces and the possible implications of the US exit strategy for Pakistan's security. It concludes that the security situation in Pakistan is continuously deteriorating and no part of her territory is immune from terrorists' attacks. To be successful, Pakistan must pursue a broad-based strategy that encompasses military, political, social, economic and informational domains aimed at accomplishing four major objectives: (1) elimination of foreign terrorists and their facilitators; (2) strengthening of the political and administrative institutions in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA); (3) establishing a safe and secure environment conducive for sustained development and the realization of real socio-economic progress and (4) integrating the FATA into the national mainstream. In the long term, a strategy based on the concept of “Enlightened Moderation” is the right solution, not only to the internal problems of Pakistan but also for the Muslim world and the international community.     

营房太阳能一体化设计

通过对普通建筑太阳能一体化设计技术措施的研究,自技术与建筑美学的角度,从太阳能与营房构件、太阳能与营房设备两方面分析太阳能一体化设计与部队营房的结合方式,探讨太阳能一体化与部队营房系统集成的模式和形态,提出营房太阳能一体化设计的构想。该构想的实现可弥补边远营区传统能源不足的缺口,改善营区环境,提高官兵的生活质量和训练水平,并有助于节能减排和保护自然生态环境。     

新疆伊斯兰教建筑装饰艺术的特征

新疆伊斯兰教建筑装饰艺术的特征是以一种特殊的造型、形式、色彩、材质,多种多样的装饰技巧以及独有的审美特征体现出来的。是新疆伊斯兰教建筑文化体系中取得最高成就的一部分,是集实用功能、审美功能、认识教育功能于一体的艺术形式,蕴涵着地域环境、民情风俗、审美价值等丰富的内容,呈现出浓郁的风格特点。这些装饰艺术的特征,影响着人们的情绪,净化着穆斯林们的心灵,给观赏者以建筑装饰艺术的造型、色彩、纹饰的美感,获得审美的愉悦。     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Remembering the war of liberation: legitimacy and conflict in contemporary Algeria

The aim of this article is to consider how Algeria's most prized achievement and treasured memory – the FLN's victory over the French in the war of liberation – has helped stimulate and sustain the violence that has blighted the country since independence. It argues that successive governments have propagated a legend of the war that encourages and legitimises rebellion and armed resistance. By celebrating the actions and achievements of a committed band of revolutionaries they have established a precedent whereby it is every citizen's duty to oppose and resist an unjust government. Time and again therefore, insurgent groups like the FFS, MIA, and AIS have justified their actions and won popular support by portraying themselves as the early FLN's natural heir.     

数字化战场指挥控制系统的发展

简要介绍了数字化战场指挥控制系统的定义,并探讨了未来高科技战争对作战指挥控制所提出的新要求和产生的影响;重点介绍数字化战场指挥控制系统的描述方法及其采用的关键技术;最后着重论述国外数字化战场指挥控制系统的现状和发展趋势,特别是对未来数字化战场指挥控制系统发展的四个方向进行了重点阐述.     

Kinetic responses to global terrorism: Lessons from Africa

This essay recalls the immediate and longer-term responses of the US and its allies to the events of 9/11. It contends that the die for contemporary developments in transnational terrorism was cast in the immediate aftermath of 9/11 – in particular the launching of sustained ‘anti-terrorist’ military combat operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, and more covert ‘kinetic’ operations elsewhere in the Middle East and Africa. The essay seeks specifically to expose the counter-productivity of using military operations as the primary antidote to transnational terrorism. Focusing on the African ‘laboratory’ and the spread of transnational terrorism and Islamic militancy, particularly in West and East Africa, the essay concludes that radical Islamists have mastered the ‘battle of the narrative’ and that the Western penchant for dispensing a kinetic brand of medication is feeding rather than fighting the virus of global terrorism.     

无人机小样本条件下遮挡和混淆目标识别方法

针对无人机对地目标识别过程中的小样本问题以及目标存在的遮挡和混淆情况,提出了一种融合自注意力机制的小样本目标识别模型。在利用元学习思想获取小样本学习能力的基础上,将自注意力机制学习目标内部各部分之间的上下文依赖关系引入模型,从而增强目标表征能力,以解决遮挡和混淆情况下有效特征不足的难题。为验证模型效果,通过对基准数据集和无人机航拍数据进一步加工,构建了遮挡和混淆目标数据集,设置了不同的遮挡程度和背景混淆率。通过在不同数据集上的验证,并与深度学习模型对比,证明提出的模型具有更高的学习效率和识别正确率。     

高压大容量脉冲电容器保压过程中电压跌落的定量分析

针对金属化膜脉冲电容器在实际使用中由于充电结束以后较长的保压时间而产生电压跌落和能量损失，并最终导致脉冲功率电源系统的实际有效储能和储能密度下降这一实际问题，基于一种高压大容量脉冲电容器电压跌落的实验数据，分别从电导特性、自愈特性、极化特性及其与能量损失的相关性出发，推导了介质薄膜电导率与电压跌落的定量关系并进行了电导率测量实验，推导了自愈能量与电压跌落的定量关系并进行了寿命实验，阐述了松弛极化与电压跌落的定量关系并进行了仿真。结果表明，介质泄漏、自愈以及松弛极化在电压跌落中所占比例分别为29.64%、11.75%及58.35%，导致所研究电容器电压跌落的主要因素是松弛极化。