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1.
语篇类型多样,体裁丰富。一般来说,任何语篇都须有一个论题结构或逻辑结构,并且语义连贯。语篇的连贯主要取决于衔接的运用,衔接是篇章内的句子在语义和表层结构中的连接方式,是构造语篇的重要手段之一。连句成篇的衔接手段多种多样,大体可分为三类:逻辑纽带、语法纽带和词汇纽带,这三类连句手段在语篇中通常是交织使用的。对语篇衔接手段的分析能够有效地帮助英语学习者提高对英语话语和英语语篇的理解能力。  相似文献   

2.
根据Halliday的语篇分析理论模式,讨论了语篇衔接和情景语境相互作用产生的总体效果,探讨了语篇衔接和情景语境的功能特点,阐述了语篇衔接在语言系统中的地位,进一步明确了语篇衔接的理论地位和基本特点.  相似文献   

3.
随着翻译研究的深入开展,语篇层次的翻译越来越受重视。衔接是构成语篇的重要条件。在整个语篇翻译过程中,衔接都起着非常重要的作用。它是正确理解原文的关键,是传达原文信息的有效手段。  相似文献   

4.
主位结构和衔接都是系统功能语法中用于语篇分析的重要概念,二者在语篇分析和连贯中都起着非常重要的作用。从主位推进模式和其他衔接手段在具体语言材料中的应用进行分析,归纳出主位结构作为衔接手段用于语篇分析的重要性及其研究意义。  相似文献   

5.
大学外语翻译教学中存在的文化误译以及由于重句子轻语篇导致的语篇翻译的衔接不当、意不连贯的现象比较普遍,翻译过程中要注意一个全新的概念——心理衔接。解释语篇与心理衔接的关系,从而达到译文“形似”与“神似”的和谐统一。  相似文献   

6.
分析了英语中的名词替代现象并对其进行了分类.解释了名词替代的实质及其在语篇中衔接作用的形成.  相似文献   

7.
保障旅应急支援保障与兵站线保障的衔接主要是组织指挥和保障力量部署衔接。前者要求建立统分结合的指挥体制和超前联络的机制,同时搞好临战和战中协调;后者则是根据战役纵深和作战规模,将各种保障力量的有机衔接作为重点,以形成后勤保障的整体合力。  相似文献   

8.
大学物理课和工程力学课是学院2门重要课程。分析了2课衔接存在的问题,提出优化课程内容的方法:祥解、略讲、删减、增加。  相似文献   

9.
创建有中国特色的军人养老保险制度首先必须对现实客观存在的军人养老保障制度进行分析判断,并从中得出有益的启示。依托国家统一的养老保险制度模式,逐步建立与国家社会保险制度相衔接,资金来源稳定可靠,管理体制相对独立,具有中国特色的军人养老保险制度。军人养老保险制度与地方养老保险制度衔接的关键是军人养老保险基金的划缴与转移,因为这涉及到退役军人的保险待遇水平高低问题。  相似文献   

10.
语篇连贯的机理研究是语言学领域的一个重要课题.本文在对现有语篇连贯理论进行综述的基础上,从三个方面探讨语篇的连贯条件:1)连贯是形式上的相关性;2)连贯是语义上的相关性;3)连贯是语用上的相关性.  相似文献   

11.
This article explores the dynamics of social cohesion on the frontline. It attempts to show how micro-level solidarities largely depend on macro level organisational processes. I argue that frontline social cohesion is often the product of social development linked with the organisational structure. This general argument is applied to the case studies of two armed forces involved in the 1991–1995 Wars of Yugoslav Succession – the Croatian Army (HV) and the Bosnian Serb Army (VRS). Drawing on in-depth interviews with the former combatants I show how HV social cohesion played an important role in winning the war and how these networks of micro-level solidarity were shaped by long term organisational development.  相似文献   

12.
The current combat motivation model based on primary group thesis assumes that the main force behind motivation is peer-bonding or otherwise known as unit cohesion. Cohesion is perceived as an all-encompassing factor that leads to satisfactory (or unsatisfactory in lack thereof) military effectiveness and performance in conflict environments. However, the article identifies three main problems with this perspective: 1. mono-dimensional view of motivation; 2. motivation based on heteronomy, and 3. self-reporting bias. The current model does not consider motivation as a separate entity from cohesion; it does not place motivation as fundamental human value; lastly, it takes motivation as granted by-product of socialization. The article proposes a new combat motivation model based on The Self-Determination Theory. The theory maintains that human motivation requires satisfaction of three psychological needs of competence, relatedness, and autonomy. The degree of satisfaction of those three needs leads to different types of regulated motivations – a continuum from intrinsic to extrinsic – each of which has specifiable consequences for learning, performance, and well-being of an individual.  相似文献   

13.
Despite the prevalence of violent uprisings against the states, existing literature has produced a generalized explanation of the causes and onset of such uprisings ignoring crucial aspects of (non-state) armed group cohesion, such as their capabilities to manage intra-group tensions and rivalries. In this paper, I examine recent research in the field of civil conflict to understand the importance of investigating underlying constraints which can cause serious impediments to the capabilities of a state during the course of a war. The paper then focuses on the importance of internal strategic resources, such as pre-war and wartime sociopolitical networks in which insurgents mobilize, recruit new cadres and maintain intra-group cooperation, to suggest how it can contain the consequences of counterinsurgency operations and other state strategies on the internal cohesion of an insurgent group. A detailed case study of the Mizo National Front (MNF) in India demonstrates the argument’s plausibility.  相似文献   

14.
Current research on civil wars and conflict increasingly turns to the inner structure and functioning of state and non-state armed groups and their impact on aspects such as violent practice, internal cohesion and the dissolution of these groups during the conversion to peace. The first aim of this introduction is to set out the theme of this Special Issue on the social structure of armed groups and previous research within the field. The second aim is to introduce the contributions within the Special Issue, alongside possible trajectories of future research on the ‘meso-foundations’ of civil war and conflict.  相似文献   

15.
This article argues that the perceived need by NATO to nurture political cohesion within the Alliance during the 1950s resulted in the adoption of strategic concepts that were out-of-step with the military environment in which it was operating. It maintains that the Alliance acquiesced to American leadership on nuclear issues which led to the development of tactical nuclear capabilities at the expense of conventional war-fighting capabilities for the defence of the European Central Front. This resulted in a strategic concept that enhanced political cohesion but was militarily unviable.  相似文献   

16.
河北公安边防总队通过实施爱民固边战略,发挥了乡村先进文化对社会软治理的引领作用,用承栽着乡村先进文化内容的、群众喜闻乐见的形式来影响群众,从而实现了社会协调,加深了沿海地区村民对于社会的认同感以及对于社会价值的遵从。  相似文献   

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