WZ—8E发动机燃油调节器中间最大转速（N_G）下降的故障原因分析

从０１＃燃油调节器参加发动机１５０ｈ长久试车时出现的异常现象入手,依据其工作原理和排故过程中所做的数次试验,分析了产生故障现象的机理;经过进一步工作,查清了导致“中间最大转速（ＮＧ）”下降的原因,为分析、排除燃油调节器的故障提供了经验,可有效预防该系列产品类似故障的发生。     

危险的致癌物质——亚硝胺

环境中的有毒的致癌物质越来越多 ,亚硝胺就是其中一种。虽然它在环境中含量并不大 ,但由于它来源的广泛性和致癌机理的特殊性 ,已引起了人们的高度重视。本文对亚硝胺的来源、形成条件、致癌机理及控制方法作了探索性研究     

可供实用的舰船风浪中摇荡时历预报的模式

舰船在风浪中摇荡时历的极短期预报 ,具有多方面的实用价值 .现有的各种预报方法中 ,以卷积法和时间序列法中的ARMA模型较为常用 ,但如何测量艏前波是上述方法实施的前提条件 ,则未能解决 .文中提出的在舰船舯部装塔克测波仪 ,将所测波形时历转换为艏前任意点波形时历的方法 ,可解决上述矛盾 .再采用ARMA建模、依AIC法则估计模型阶数的预报方式 ,即可用于实船进行摇荡时历短期预报     

Simulation of stochastic activity networks using path control variates

This article details several procedures for using path control variates to improve the accuracy of simulation-based point and confidence-interval estimators of the mean completion time of a stochastic activity network (SAN). Because each path control variate is the duration of the corresponding directed path in the network from the source to the sink, the vector of selected path controls has both a known mean and a known covariance matrix. This information is incorporated into estimation procedures for both normal and nonnormal responses. To evaluate the performance of these procedures experimentally, we examine the bias, variance, and mean square error of the controlled point estimators as well as the average half-length and coverage probability of the corresponding confidence-interval estimators for a set of SANs in which the following characteristics are systematically varied: (a) the size of the network (number of nodes and arcs); (b) the topology of the network; (c) the percentage of activities with exponentially distributed durations; and (d) the relative dominance of the critical path. The experimental results show that although large improvements in accuracy can be achieved with some of these procedures, the confidence-interval estimators for normal responses may suffer serious loss of coverage probability in some applications.     

Cumulative search-evasion games

Cumulative search-evasion games (CSEGs) are two-person zero-sum search-evasion games where play proceeds throughout some specified period without interim feedback to either of the two players. Each player moves according to a preselected plan. If (X_t, Y_t,) are the positions of the two players at time t, then the game's payoff is the sum over t from 1 to T of A(X_t, Y_t, t). Additionally, all paths must be “connected.” That is, the finite set of positions available for a player in any time period depends on the position selected by that player in the previous time period. One player attempts to select a mixed strategy over the feasible T-time period paths to maximize the expected payoff. The other minimizes. Two solution procedures are given. One uses the Brown-Robinson method of fictitious play and the other linear programming. An example problem is solved using both procedures.     

在体育教学中运用暗示强化德育初探

阐述了暗示学的基本理论、机制和特点,结合体育教学实践提出了运用暗示强化德育的基本思路,并分析了教学过程中应注意的问题。     

石砫土司军事征调述略

土司时期的土兵制度实际是一种兵农合一的组织形式。土司的军事征调政策实际是封建王朝以夷制夷政策的重要组成部分。石砫土司军事征调的原因有三:一是明朝统治阶级需要;二是石砫土兵战斗力强;三是石砫土司善待土兵、治军有方。石砫土兵参加的战争既有抗倭和勤王的爱国战争,也有被征调参与镇压各地农民起义和少数民族反抗的战争。从石砫土兵征调的特征看,主要有以下几点:一是征调次数多,规模大;二是征调多为正义之战,取胜多;三是征调的历次战争中,中间是功,前后是过。石砫土司军事征调的功用主要体现在抗倭、援辽、征蛮和征贼四个方面。     

多媒体数据库在模拟器研制中的应用

以一种训练模拟器的研制为背景,说明多媒体数据库的应用意义,给出了多媒体数据库的生成、检索方法及其在模拟器中的应用．     

舰船建造费随批量变化的成长模型分析

应用微分方程、回归分析及生长曲线３段估算法,建立批量生产条件下舰船单价变化模型,这一模型可与其他模型综合应用以取得更理想的结果．