任意信号FFT频谱显示误差及消除方法

分析了任意信号FFT、变换频谱在计算机显示中产生误差的原因,介绍了频率轴坐标标定和显示引起的误差对高精度频谱图的影响,指出了无误差显示应满足的条件,并给出了相应的无误差频谱显示程序。     

GAL神经网络训练算法的改进

对一种新型的神经网络——GAL(Grow and Learn)神经网络给出一种改进训练算法,与未改进的网络在训练时间、识别时间及识别准确率等方面进行比较,证明该网络结构简单、隐层节点易调整、运算量小,且识别准确率并未降低。     

中国工农红军主力改编为八路军的谈判斗争

20世纪30年代,日本不断扩大对中国的侵略,中华民族面临生死存亡的严重危机.在大敌当前的形势下,国共两党放下政见分歧和意识形态的羁绊,先后就两党合作抗战问题进行了5次谈判.取得重大进展.但在红军改编的一些焦点问题上,双方进行了激烈的较量.在谈判中,中国共产党坚持独立自主的原则,将原则的坚定性和策略的灵活性结合起来,进退有据,措置裕如,顺利实现了红军的改编.红军改编的谈判,是军事谈判的一个成功范例,为新时期人民解放军加强自身建设和遂行多样化军事任务提供了宝贵的借鉴.     

密集目标有偏航迹整体匹配关联方法

针对密集目标和传感器探测存在较大系统偏差的复杂条件下的分布式融合中航迹关联问题,设计了一种整体匹配航迹关联方法,首先将所有航迹划分成若干个关联聚,对各传感器都有多个目标航迹的关联聚采用多目标点图整体匹配,对某传感器只有单目标航迹的关联聚采用航迹段整体匹配,从而获得关联聚内所有航迹的关联关系。在仿真分析中,随机产生态势,分别计算新算法在不同情形下的漏关联、正确关联率、错误关联率。仿真验证结果表明该算法在不同目标密集程度、系统误差情形下都有较好的适应性。     

旋转运动模糊的盲复原

摘 要:旋转运动模糊图像的盲复原是一个挑战性的课题.提出了一种新颖的模糊参数的估计方法:首先将旋转运动模糊图像分割成子图块,并将各子图块的运动模糊近似为直线模糊,运用基于Hough变换方法和微分自相关方法估算出各子图块的模糊尺度和方向,构成整图的离散旋转运动场.然后利用所得到离散运动场,用最小二乘技术估算出整图的旋转...     

DMMP气溶胶的分析方法研究

实验研究了DMMP气溶胶的色质分析方法,确定了其色谱分离条件和质谱分析条件。并采用炭管法、碳氢总量分析方法进行了对比分析,获得了很好的一致性结果．解决了滤毒罐防沙林的DMMP模拟剂检验方法。     

A combination of Lagrangian relaxation and column generation for order batching in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production

This article considers the order batching problem in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production. The problem is to jointly specify the slabs needed to satisfy each customer order and group all the slabs of different customer orders into production batches. A novel mixed integer programming model is formulated for the problem. Through relaxing the order assignment constraints, a Lagrangian relaxation model is then obtained. By exploiting the relationship between Lagrangian relaxation and column generation, we develop a combined algorithm that contains nested double loops. At the inner loop, the subgradient method is applied for approximating the Lagrangian dual problem and pricing out columns of the master problem corresponding to the linear dual form of the Lagrangian dual problem. At the outer loop, column generation is employed to solve the master problem exactly and adjust Lagrangian multipliers. Computational experiments are carried out using real data collected from a large steel company, as well as on large‐scaled problem instances randomly generated. The results demonstrate that the combined algorithm can obtain tighter lower bound and higher quality solution within an acceptable computation time as compared to the conventional Lagrangian relaxation algorithm. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Thermal and combustion behavior of Al-MnO2 nanothermite with poly(vinylidene fluoride -co- hexafluoropropylene) energetic binder

Fluoropolymers get increasing attention in energetic materials application due to the high fluorine content. To explore the effect of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF-HFP)) on Al/MnO2 nanothermite, the samples with different contents are prepared and characterized by SEM, TG-DSC, XRD, and their ignition and combustion behavior are tested and recorded. The results show that P(VDF-HFP) as an energetic binder can combine the nanothermite components together, even exist in the gaps. The integrity of energetic materials has been improved. Thermal analysis shows that the addition of P(VDF-HFP) greatly changes the thermal reaction processes, and the exothermic peaks appear early, but the utilization of fuel and oxidizer is not efficient from the XRD results. Furthermore, the appropriate addition of P(VDF-HFP) can directly reduce the ignition energy threshold and increase the combustion time, which is necessary for the potential ignition charge application. The possible reasons for above phenomena are discussed and analyzed. This research provides a reference for improvement of thermite-based ignition charge formulation.     

密封包装弹药内部湿度变化规律测试研究

密封包袋内部湿度是影响弹药质量变化的主要因素。本文通过测定不同温度和湿度环境条件下包装内部湿度变化情况,分析确认了影响密封包装内部相对湿度变化的主要因素是包装材料的透湿性。