基于模糊综合决策的航迹相关算法

引用模糊综合决策的思想,提出一种新的分布式航迹相关算法．文中论述了多因素模糊综合评判的基本模型,详细讨论了合成运算模型的选择,重点研究了模糊综合航迹关联准则,并通过仿真将它与两种经典方法进行了比较．仿真结果表明,在密集目标环境下和／或交叉、分岔及机动航迹较多的场合,模糊航迹关联算法的性能明显优于传统方法,其正确关联率比传统方法提高了大约35％．     

火炮射表数据处理方法评述

主要介绍火炮射表数据处理方法,对国内目前较为流行的两种射表逼近方法进行了全面、系统的分析与比较,指出了逐步回归射表逼近方法存在的缺陷和不足。对国外近几年采用的插值法文中也进行了比较详细的讨论,并指出了未来的研究问题。     

英语泛读易出现的问题及对策

针对大学英语泛读教学中易出现的问题,系统分析了产生这些问题的主观和客观原因,并提出了解决这些问题的具体办法--教师在泛读课上应把握各教学环节,以"参与者"的身份引导学生阅读,是提高学生阅读能力的重要途径.     

"黑箱”子网络单子网络故障的在线诊断

故障在线诊分析了测试点电压增量与故障子网络空间的关系,提出了将测试点电压增量投影到子网络空间定位故障子网络的方法.该方法仅需一次测试结果,且不依赖于子网络内的结构和参数,故可用于"黑箱”子网络的故障诊断.     

应召平行搜索方法的多舰协同搜潜概率

在对舰载拖曳线列阵声纳搜潜原理及多舰应召平行搜索方法研究的基础上,建立了在潜艇初始位置已知、航向及航速未知的条件下,多艘舰艇利用拖曳线列阵声纳对潜艇目标进行搜索的数学模型,采用蒙特卡罗方法仿真分析了舰艇与潜艇最大速度比值,舰艇组成搜索队形位置点与最后发现潜艇位置点之间的距离,舰艇之间间距与舰艇声纳作用距离的比值,及最后发现潜艇时刻到舰艇开始搜索时刻所需时间等因素对搜潜概率的影响,获得了有益的效果。     

基于改进的区域能量特征多分辨率图像融合算法

基于区域能量特征的融合规则在多分辨率图像融合算法中应用很广,但区域窗口较小时,融合效果往往不是最好的,而窗口较大则容易使图像轮廓与非轮廓区域之间模糊,造成融合图像清晰度降低。针对上述问题提出了改进的基于区域加权能量的融合规则,包括矩形区域和近似圆形区域两种,权值与像素距区域中心的距离成反比。仿真表明,两种方法克服了传统的区域能量特征作为融合规则的不足,改善了图像融合的质量。     

Single‐commodity stochastic network design under demand and topological uncertainties with insufficient data

Stochastic network design is fundamental to transportation and logistic problems in practice, yet faces new modeling and computational challenges resulted from heterogeneous sources of uncertainties and their unknown distributions given limited data. In this article, we design arcs in a network to optimize the cost of single‐commodity flows under random demand and arc disruptions. We minimize the network design cost plus cost associated with network performance under uncertainty evaluated by two schemes. The first scheme restricts demand and arc capacities in budgeted uncertainty sets and minimizes the worst‐case cost of supply generation and network flows for any possible realizations. The second scheme generates a finite set of samples from statistical information (e.g., moments) of data and minimizes the expected cost of supplies and flows, for which we bound the worst‐case cost using budgeted uncertainty sets. We develop cutting‐plane algorithms for solving the mixed‐integer nonlinear programming reformulations of the problem under the two schemes. We compare the computational efficacy of different approaches and analyze the results by testing diverse instances of random and real‐world networks. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 154–173, 2017     

外辐射源雷达系统中直达波干扰抑制技术

对基于雷达辐射源的非合作双基地雷达中直达波干扰问题进行了理论分析,在此基础上仿真分析了直达波干扰对目标回波信号波形的影响.针对这一问题,提出了一种基于相位匹配的直达波干扰抑制方法,并给出了详细的数学推导.仿真结果表明该方法可以极大地抑制目标通道中的直达波干扰,提高目标通道的信干比,消除直达波干扰对后续信号检测的影响.     

基于非合作雷达辐射源的无源雷达目标检测方法

主要研究了基于非合作雷达辐射源的非相参体制无源雷达目标检测问题。对目标回波通道中的直达波干扰,利用一种基于三元传感器对消的方法来进行抑制。然后采用周期间相关检测的处理方法对目标进行检测。仿真分析表明,该方法在辐射源信号未知的情况下,能够有效抑制目标回波通道中的直达波干扰,得到优于传统的确知信号的相关检测性能。     

A method to determine the shell layout scheme for equipment battlefield damage tests under artillery fire

In this paper,a new method for determining the shell layout scheme is proposed,which can make the equipment damage data by the battlefield damage test resemble as close as possible the actual combat data.This method is based on the analysis of the impact point distribution and effective damage area of equipment.In order to obtain the position of the impact points,an impact point distribution model under artillery fire was established.Similarly,in order to obtain the effective damage area of equipment,the concepts of generalized damage area and task-based equipment functional damage probability were demonstrated,and the corresponding calculation model was established.Through case analysis,the shell layout scheme was effectively obtained,verifying the correctness of the proposed method.