气动力/直接力复合导弹鲁棒控制器设计

提出了一种气动力/直接力复合控制导弹在舵机层面进行复合控制的鲁棒控制器设计方法,即空气舵与直接力喷流机构看作是复合舵系统模型.该方法在完成复合舵系统建模的基础上,利用参数空间方法对等效舵机系统进行设计,以确保在喷流因子变化时的鲁棒性.最后,通过仿真验证了该方法的可行性.     

并联TBCC动力对高超声速飞行器性能的影响

针对马赫数为6的一级高超声速巡航飞行器的动力需求，提出涡轮/亚燃冲压/双模态超燃冲压组合动力（T/RJ/DMSJ）和射流预冷涡轮/亚燃冲压/双模态超燃冲压组合动力(PCT/RJ/DMSJ)两种方案。在给定的飞行任务下，分析起飞推重比分别为0.8和1.0时，飞行器完成任务时的航程和飞行时间，并对比了PCT/RJ/DMSJ在两种工作模态下的性能。研究结果表明：在相同的起飞推重比下，两种组合动力方案的航程和飞行时间相差不大。当起飞推重比为0.8时，采用PCT/RJ/DMSJ组合动力方案比T/RJ/DMSJ组合动力方案的航程高出3.6%，飞行时间高出3.8%；当起飞推重比为1.0时，PCT/RJ/DMSJ的航程和飞行时间比T/RJ/DMSJ的分别高出4.6%和4.8%。在小推重比下，跨声速段的燃料消耗和飞行时间占整个加速爬升段的比例较大，随着推重比的增加，这个比例减小，巡航可用的燃料比例增大，巡航距离增加，提高起飞推重比可以提高超声速飞行器的航程并缩短飞行时间。     

Optimal empty vehicle redistribution for hub‐and‐spoke transportation systems

This article considers the empty vehicle redistribution problem in a hub‐and‐spoke transportation system, with random demands and stochastic transportation times. An event‐driven model is formulated, which yields the implicit optimal control policy. Based on the analytical results for two‐depot systems, a dynamic decomposition procedure is presented which produces a near‐optimal policy with linear computational complexity in terms of the number of spokes. The resulting policy has the same asymptotic behavior as that of the optimal policy. It is found that the threshold‐type control policy is not usually optimal in such systems. The results are illustrated through small‐scale numerical examples. Through simulation the robustness of the dynamic decomposition policy is tested using a variety of scenarios: more spokes, more vehicles, different combinations of distribution types for the empty vehicle travel times and loaded vehicle arrivals. This shows that the dynamic decomposition policy is significantly better than a heuristics policy in all scenarios and appears to be robust to the assumptions of the distribution types. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

李先念指导实施三线建设

李先念长期担任中共中央政治局委员、书记处书记、国务院副总理兼财政部部长等职,参与制定了三线建设一系列重大战略决策,直接领导实施了三线重点工程建设,并指导三线建设重点企业进行调整改造,是第一、第二两代中央领导集体中唯一参加了三线建设决策制定、指导实施、调整改造三个阶段全过程的重要成员,为三线建设做出重要贡献。     

航天部队综合试验能力的评估模型及系统实现

从航天部队的试验任务实际情况出发,研究了航天部队的综合试验能力评估要素,从评估节点、标准、分值、方法等方面着手,建立了功能完备的评估模型。以该评估模型为依据,开发了部队综合试验能力评估系统软件并进行了系统仿真。     

数据仓库技术用于C4ISR系统效能评估

建立了C4ISR系统效能评估的指标体系,根据对整个C4ISR系统进行效能评估需要数据的海量、非结构等特点,建立了一个数据仓库系统。数据仓库系统以嵌套的数据集市为基础,采用了数据采集加工、联机分析处理、数据挖掘等技术,加快各种数据的运算速度以及提高系统效能评估的准确性。     

Optimal pricing and inventory control policy in periodic‐review systems with fixed ordering cost and lost sales

This paper studies a periodic‐review pricing and inventory control problem for a retailer, which faces stochastic price‐sensitive demand, under quite general modeling assumptions. Any unsatisfied demand is lost, and any leftover inventory at the end of the finite selling horizon has a salvage value. The cost component for the retailer includes holding, shortage, and both variable and fixed ordering costs. The retailer's objective is to maximize its discounted expected profit over the selling horizon by dynamically deciding on the optimal pricing and replenishment policy for each period. We show that, under a mild assumption on the additive demand function, at the beginning of each period an (s,S) policy is optimal for replenishment, and the value of the optimal price depends on the inventory level after the replenishment decision has been done. Our numerical study also suggests that for a sufficiently long selling horizon, the optimal policy is almost stationary. Furthermore, the fixed ordering cost (K) plays a significant role in our modeling framework. Specifically, any increase in K results in lower s and higher S. On the other hand, the profit impact of dynamically changing the retail price, contrasted with a single fixed price throughout the selling horizon, also increases with K. We demonstrate that using the optimal policy values from a model with backordering of unmet demands as approximations in our model might result in significant profit penalty. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

RPPM模式在军用烟幕扩散数值模拟中的应用

阐述了随机游走粒子一烟团模式（RPPM）的基本思想,并结合野外试验验证了该模式在烟幕扩散数值模拟中的应用效果。     

试论公安院校实验教学与人才培养

实验教学是培养学生实践能力和创新精神、提高其综合素质的重要环节。其中包括实验教学的总体目标、教学类型、教学内容、教学步骤、教学方法和质量测评等内容。     

宋朝享国与国防制度文化

国防制度文化是大宋王朝在“内困外扰”政治环境中却能享国长久的重要因素。宋朝国防制度文化是一把双刃剑,一方面其所践行的“宽典待吏”“重文轻武”等军事政治理念已丧失其存在的合理性;另一方面其所蕴含的军权制约观、法典治军理念、文人政治观以及忠义爱国精神却是中国传统军事文化之精华所在,至今仍不失借鉴意义。