后勤指挥管理自动化系统建设中突破口的选择方法

本文论述了后勤指挥管理自动化系统建设中突破口的3种选择方法,即ABC法、“瓶颈”法和效益扩展法,并且分析了这些方法的应用条件和注意事项。     

基于结构自整定前馈网络的雷达目标识别研究

概述了基于雷达成像的目标类型识别技术。阐述了多层前向网络的分类特性,提出一种网络结构自整定算法来训练网络,并构造分类器,对基于转台成像实验的雷达目标类型识别问题进行了仿真研究。研究结果表明,经结构自整定算法训练后的前馈网络对成像雷达目标具有较好的推广识别能力,识别率达到９０％。     

一种智能型鱼雷蓄电池快速充电方案

介绍了一种智能型鱼雷蓄电池快速充电装置的新型充电理论及其硬、软件设计原理和方法．该系统使充、放电容量得到实时控制,减少了鱼雷电池充电时的极化,提高了充电速度．     

切比雪夫多项式降阶技术在设计数字滤波器中的应用

论述一个以切比雪夫多项式为基础,能够使Ｎ阶多项式降阶而误差精度高的技术方法和此技术在设计数字滤波器中的应用。     

网络入侵检测系统中的数据缩减技术

在进行事件分析之前,网络入侵检测系统首先要面对数据缩减的问题。以ANIDS为背景,分析了两种重要的数据缩减技术:相关特征子集选择和特征再构造。提出了一种基于Wrapper方法的最优特征子集选取算法SRRW。在考虑学习算法偏置的情况下,通过识别强相关特征并引入约束,能够更快地搜索并获得最优的相关特征子集。从特征再构造角度出发实现数据缩减,并通过因子负荷量矩阵分析了原始特征之间的相关性。     

Priority queue with customer upgrades

This article is concerned with a general multi‐class multi‐server priority queueing system with customer priority upgrades. The queueing system has various applications in inventory control, call centers operations, and health care management. Through a novel design of Lyapunov functions, and using matrix‐analytic methods, sufficient conditions for the queueing system to be stable or instable are obtained. Bounds on the queue length process are obtained by a sample path method, with the help of an auxiliary queueing system. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

Optimal joint preventive maintenance and production policies

We study joint preventive maintenance (PM) and production policies for an unreliable production‐inventory system in which maintenance/repair times are non‐negligible and stochastic. A joint policy decides (a) whether or not to perform PM and (b) if PM is not performed, then how much to produce. We consider a discrete‐time system, formulating the problem as a Markov decision process (MDP) model. The focus of the work is on the structural properties of optimal joint policies, given the system state comprised of the system's age and the inventory level. Although our analysis indicates that the structure of optimal joint policies is very complex in general, we are able to characterize several properties regarding PM and production, including optimal production/maintenance actions under backlogging and high inventory levels, and conditions under which the PM portion of the joint policy has a control‐limit structure. In further special cases, such as when PM set‐up costs are negligible compared to PM times, we are able to establish some additional structural properties. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

离散系统的绝对稳定性

给出了离散系统绝对稳定性问题的充分条件:约束条件下的矩阵不等式的正定解;基于这一思路可以构造控制器来镇定一类非线性系统;最后还给出了设计实例以说明结果的有效性。     

Research progress on advanced rail materials for electromagnetic railgun technology

Electromagnetic railgun attracts more and more attention due to its advantage in speed,cost,and obscurity.It is found that the rail should withstand huge mechanical and thermal shocks during the launching operation.The forms of rail failure are accompanied by gouge,grooving,transition,and arc ablation,etc.The service life of the rail has become a bottleneck restricting the development of elec-tromagnetic railgun technology.A series of researches are carried out to solve rail failure,including analysing the failure mechanism and using various advanced rail materials.This paper provides a comprehensive review of rail materials,including material composition,preparation,microstructure,and properties.We begin from a short background of the requirement of the rail material.Then a detailed investigation of rail materials is described,and the performances of those materials are introduced.Finally,further development prospect of rail material is discussed.     

Insensitive energetic microspheres DAAF/RDX fabricated by facile molecular self-assembly

Insensitive energetic materials are promising in the defense weapons field. However, energetic materials still suffer from great challenges and the concern about their safety limits their utilization. In this work, insensitive energetic explosive 3,3′-diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan/hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (DAAF/RDX) microspheres were fabricated by self-assembly method. Rod-like DAAF/RDX was prepared by mechanical ball milling for comparison. DAAF/RDX composites with different mass ratios (90:10, 80:20, and 70:30) were obtained. The morphologies and structures of as-obtained DAAF/RDX composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results showed that DAAF/RDX microspheres exhibited regular shaped microspheres with sizes from 0.5 to 1.2 μm. There was no crystal transition during the modification process. The thermal properties of as-obtained materials were then evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and materials studio software. DAAF/RDX microspheres showed an advanced decomposition peak temperature compared with rod-like DAAF/RDX. The binding energy and peak temperature values at zero β_i (T_P0) of DAAF/RDX (90:10) increased by 36.77 kJ/mol, 1.6 °C, and 58.11 kJ/mol, 12.3 °C compared to DAAF/RDX (80:20) and DAAF/RDX (70:30), indicating the better thermal stability of DAAF/RDX (90:10). The characteristic drop height (H₅₀) of DAAF/RDX (higher than 100 cm) composites was higher than that of raw RDX (25 cm), suggesting significant improvements in mechanical safety. The preparation of DAAF/RDX microspheres is promising for the desensitization of RDX and useful for the formation of other materials and future wide applications.