二苯氯胂气溶胶对大白鼠亚慢性吸入染毒研究

研究使用动式吸入暴露系统,进行二苯氯胂（DA）的大白鼠吸入暴露90d的亚I匣性毒性试验。结果表明,DA对大白鼠亚慢性吸入暴露毒性的主要靶器官为喉、气管、肺、肝、肾等器官,判定DA对大白鼠吸入暴露90d的最小有害作用浓度为5．1×10^-9g／L,最大无害作用浓度为1．8×10^-9g／L。     

可靠性试验与环境试验的关系

介绍了可靠性试验和环境试验的定义、目的、意义、分类,并对两者之间的联系与区别以及产品研制生产过程中两者的分布与作用等方面进行分析。     

毒剂激光遥测报警技术的研究现状及发展趋势

介绍了毒剂激光遥测报警系统的基本原理与技术方法,重点阐述了差分吸收激光侦毒雷达系统的基本构成、探测方法以及国内外研究现状,对该领域今后的发展趋势做了展望。     

GM计数管能量响应的数值模拟研究

采用蒙特卡罗（MC）方法,对一款GM计数管对γ的能量响应进行了模拟计算,计算结果与实验结果比较,能量响应曲线的变化趋势比较一致,说明该模拟计算方法应用在计数管的设计和应用中是可行的．     

Collaboration in contingent capacities with information asymmetry

We study the optimal contracting problem between two firms collaborating on capacity investment with information asymmetry. Without a contract, system efficiency is lost due to the profit‐margin differentials among the firms, demand uncertainty, and information asymmetry. With information asymmetry, we demonstrate that the optimal capacity level is characterized by a newsvendor formula with an upward‐adjusted capacity investment cost, and no first‐best solution can be achieved. Our analysis shows that system efficiency can always be improved by the optimal contract and the improvement in system efficience is due to two factors. While the optimal contract may bring the system's capacity level closer to the first‐best capacity level, it prevents the higher‐margin firm from overinvesting and aligns the capacity‐investment decisions of the two firms. Our analysis of a special case demonstrates that, under some circumstances, both firms can benefit from the principal having better information about the agent's costs. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 54:, 2007     

平稳小波的侧抑制网络边缘提取方法

侧抑制网络具有“突出边框,增强反差”的功能,但其增强反差的同时也增强了噪声,其抗噪性较差。正交小波阈值去噪法对图像噪声有一定抑制作用,然而对于图像中噪声幅度较大的情况下,正交小波变换会使图像边缘失真,甚至模糊。基于平稳小波变换的图像去噪法,可以有效降低噪声的同时较好地保持图像的质量,与基于正交小波变换的阈值降噪方法相比,有明显的优越性。因此利用新Bubb le函数将平稳小波和侧抑制网络结合起来,用平稳小波变换去除噪声、侧抑制网络突出边框,从而准确、有效地提取出图像的边缘。     

VRML三维模型文件的优化技术

目前在Web3D领域,VRML是主流的开发平台。但在建模过程中,通常使用第三方三维建模软件。这样极大地减轻了制作模型的难度,节约了时间;但由于建模平台本身的原因,转换后的VRML文件的体积比较大,不利于网络传输与浏览。因此,对模型的空间位置进行调整,尽可能地优化模型的视觉效果,缩减其文件体积,是建立虚拟环境非常重要的环节。主要针对这个问题提出了一些具体的优化技术与算法以及新的数据结构。     

分布共享存储系统中程序访存行为对性能的影响

本文首先提取了分布共享存储系统（ＤＳＭ）中程序访存行为的几个重要参数,并以此建立了一个处理机效率模型。在此模型基础上分析了访存行为的各种因素对处理机效率的影响情况,文章最后给出了提高处理机效率的几种技术途径。     

自由电子激光的粒子模拟

文中简单介绍了自由电子激光粒子模拟方法,用■维完全相对论性电磁模程序模拟了相对论电子束通过回旋磁场产生电磁辐射的过程,并作了理论解释;研究了纵向引导磁场对能量转换效率的影响。     

Repairable consecutive‐k‐out‐of‐n: F system with Markov dependence

In this article, a model for a repairable consecutive‐k‐out‐of‐n: F system with Markov dependence is studied. A binary vector is used to represent the system state. The failure rate of a component in the system depends on the state of the preceding component. The failure risk of a system state is then introduced. On the basis of the failure risk, a priority repair rule is adopted. Then the transition density matrix can be determined, and the analysis of the system reliability can be conducted accordingly. One example each of a linear and a circular system is then studied in detail to explain the model and methodology developed in this paper. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 18–39, 2000