天海一体化水下重力辅助导航研究进展

水下航行器精确导航在海洋利用和开发过程中发挥了重要作用。关于抑制水下导航误差随时间累积的问题,进行了详细阐述和分析:简述了惯性器件的发展历程;详细对比了各导航系统的优劣性,着重介绍了国内外重力辅助导航研究现状,分析了针对目前水下航行器高精度导航的需求,以及全球海洋重力基准图空间分辨率不足的科学难题;提出了通过GNSS-R测高星座获得高空间分辨率和高精度全球海洋重力基准图的思路及技术路线,以期提高水下重力辅助导航精度。     

高规在执行中面临的新问题及对策

分析目前《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》在执行中面临的新问题 ,并结合工程实例 ,对《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》中相关条款提出看法。     

Influence of high overload on the collimating lenses of laser ranging systems

Collimating lenses are an important component of laser ranging systems, and high overload environments severely affect the beam shaping effect of such lenses. This study proposes a buffer isolation method on the basis of impact stress wave attenuation theory for collimating lens spacers. ANSYS finite element software was applied to simulate the high load dynamics of collimating lenses, and the buffer isolation performance of different materials and composite structures was compared and analysed. Optical simulation analysis of the collimating lenses under different buffer conditions was performed using ZEMAX software to study the mechanism by which a high overload affects the collimating lenses. High overload and optical shaping experiments based on theoretical analysis were further conducted. Results showed the superiority of butadiene rubber to polytetrafluoroethylene after application of 70000 g impact acceleration. The combination-gasket method was superior to the single-gasket method, and the sandwich combination-gasket method was superior to the double-layer combination-gasket method.     

基于AHP和云重心方法的装甲兵指挥信息系统效能评估

针对装甲机械化部队指挥信息系统作战效能评估问题,运用云理论进行了探索。首先,对云重心理论的步骤进行了阐述,结合层次分析法,最后用加权偏离度来衡量系统与理想状态的偏离度,将结果用Matlab三维图形对装甲机械化部队指挥信息系统的作战效能进行描述,图形较直观的反应了其效能问题。此方法简单易行,可操作性强,为装甲机械化部队指挥信息系统评估提供了一种较好的途径。     

Performance study of jute-epoxy composites/sandwiches under normal ballistic impact

This study is undertaken to explore the use of natural fiber Jute-epoxy (JE), Jute-epoxy-rubber (JRE) sandwich composite for ballistic energy absorption. Energy absorbed and residual velocities for these composites are evaluated analytically and through Finite Element Analysis (FEA). FE analysis of JE plates is carried out for different thicknesses (3, 5, 10 and 15 mm). JE plates and JRE sandwiches having the same thickness (15 mm) are fabricated and tested to measure residual velocity and energy absorbed. The analytical results are found to agree well with the results of FE analysis with a maximum error of 9%. The study on JE composite plate reveals that thickness influences the energy absorption. Experimental and FE analysis study showed that JRE sandwiches have better energy absorption than JE plates. Energy absorption of a JRE sandwich is about 71% greater than JE plates. Damages obtained from FEA and testing are in good agreement. SEM analysis confirms composites failed by fiber rupture and fragmentation.     

分析仿真联邦多次运行机制研究

为提高运行效率和降低操作强度,提出了分析仿真联邦运行控制框架,以及重新创建联邦、成员一次加入联邦、成员多次加入联邦3种多次运行机制,并分析了各自的优缺点。采用成员多次加入联邦方法构建了分析仿真联邦多次运行控制原型系统,验证了该机制的合理性和可行性。研究成果适用于不同类型和层次的分析仿真联邦。     

基于HLA仿真的装备采办体系需求论证研究

在简单介绍基于仿真的采办和高层体系结构基本概念的基础上 ,针对我军装备采办的特点和要求 ,以陆军装备自行高炮为例 ,提出了应用高层体系结构仿真技术加强装备论证研究中体系需求的技术方法     

高频雷达多波束最优天线方向图综合

在高频雷达中 ,多个部分重叠的波束被用来形成对预定空域的覆盖 ,而射频干扰和期望信号的空间结构之间的差异以及接收天线阵列的空间多样性则被用来抑制干扰以提高高频雷达的整体工作性能。然而如何在实时地形成多波束的同时有效地抑制射频干扰仍然是高频雷达一个急待解决的问题。基于最优天线方向图综合方法 ,通过主瓣形状保持和干扰抑制之间的合理折衷进一步提出了多波束形成算法。仿真结果表明该算法可以快速、灵活地形成多个波束来覆盖预定的空域 ,同时最大限度地抑制射频干扰 ,从而极大地提高了高频雷达的工作性能