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51.
基于潜射反舰导弹的特点,提出了潜射反舰导弹作战效能评估的方法。根据美国工业界武器系统效能咨询委员会(WSEIAC)提出的ADC模型,对系统效能的有效性A、可信赖性D和能力C进行了具体分析,建立了潜射反舰导弹作战效能的数学模型,并给出了算例分析,对潜射反舰导弹作战效能的提高有一定的指导意义。  相似文献   
52.
动态贝叶斯网络(D ynam ic B ayes ian N etw orks-DBN s),是对具有随机过程性质的不确定性问题进行建模和处理的一个有力工具。提出将隐马尔可夫模型(H idden M arkovM ode ls-HMM s)图形模式与贝叶斯网络结合起来构成DBN,将其用于无人机照相侦察情报的推理分析,决定炮火优先打击区域。首先建立动态贝叶斯网络的战场态势变化模型,而后应用HMM的推理算法获得当前隐含序列最优估计,且可预测出未来战场态势。最后应用模糊推理获得优先打击的区域号。仿真结果表明了模型的可行性。该方法有效解决了贝叶斯网络对于瞬间变化战场态势推理的不足的缺陷,为炮兵指挥员更好地运用火力,分出主次奠定了基础。  相似文献   
53.
便携式防空导弹反巡航导弹作战效能分析   总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8  
采用美国工业界武器系统效能咨询委员会提出的 ADC模型 ,对某型便携式防空导弹武器系统拦截巡航导弹的作战效能进行了详细的数学建模和分析计算 ,并得出了计算结果。从计算结果可以看出 ,作为低空反巡航导弹的武器系统 ,某型便携式防空导弹具有较高的作战效能 ,在多发联射拦截巡航导弹时其作战效能还会有进一步的提高 ,因此具有大力推广的价值。  相似文献   
54.
分层次地建立了雷达组网系统的整体探测能力指标及雷达单元间的威力衔接指标模型。并对区域雷达组网系统的优化部署方法进行了深入研究和仿真验证。仿真表明,在部署决策过程中,基于所述模型,可建立科学有效的约束条件,从而大大缩小部署寻优的解空间,提高了优化部署实施的效率和可操作性。  相似文献   
55.
    
《防务技术》2019,15(3):353-362
AA5059 is one of the high strength armor grade aluminium alloy that finds its applications in the military vehicles due to the higher resistance against the armor piercing (AP) threats. This study aimed at finding the best suitable process among the fusion welding processes such as gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) and gas metal arc welding (GMAW) by evaluating the tensile properties of AA5059 aluminium alloy joints. The fracture path was identified by mapping the low hardness distribution profile (LHDP) across the weld cross section under tensile loading. Optical and scanning electron microscopies were used to characterize the microstructural features of the welded joints at various zones. It is evident from the results that GTAW joints showed superior tensile properties compared to GMAW joints and this is primarily owing to the presence of finer grains in the weld metal zone (WMZ) and narrow heat-affected zone (HAZ). The lower heat input associated with the GTAW process effectively reduced the size of the WMZ and HAZ compared to GMAW process. Lower heat input of GTAW process results in faster cooling rate which hinders the grain growth and reduces the evaporation of magnesium in weld metal compared to GMAW joints. The fracture surface of GTAW joint consists of more dimples than GMAW joints which is an indication that the GTAW joint possess improved ductility than GMAW joint.  相似文献   
56.
针对无人机自主飞行过程中,受空中非协作移动目标威胁较大,且空中移动威胁存在高机动性的特点,提出一种预测移动威胁情况下的无人机防撞控制方法,该方法采用交互多模(IMM)算法预测移动威胁的运动状态,同时利用滚动时域控制(RHC)思想建立无人机运动控制模型,构造有约束目标函数,运用微分进化算法(DE)求解目标函数,获取最优控制量,输入控制模型,完成防撞机动控制。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效解决空中多架航空器同时入侵的防撞问题。  相似文献   
57.
    
《防务技术》2020,16(6):1106-1115
In order to study the instability propagation characteristics of the liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave (RDW), a series of experimental tests were carried out on the rotating detonation combustor (RDC) with air-heater. The fuel and oxidizer are room-temperature liquid kerosene and preheated oxygen-enriched air, respectively. The experimental tests keep the equivalence ratio of 0.81 and the oxygen mass fraction of 35% unchanged, and the total mass flow rate is maintained at about 1000 g/s, changing the total temperature of the oxygen-enriched air from 620 K to 860 K. Three different types of instability were observed in the experiments: temporal and spatial instability, mode transition and re-initiation. The interaction between RDW and supply plenum may be the main reason for the fluctuations of detonation wave velocity and pressure peaks with time. Moreover, the inconsistent mixing of fuel and oxidizer at different circumferential positions is related to RDW oscillate spatially. The phenomenon of single-double-single wave transition is analyzed. During the transition, the initial RDW weakens until disappears, and the compression wave strengthens until it becomes a new RDW and propagates steadily. The increased deflagration between the detonation products and the fresh gas layer caused by excessively high temperature is one of the reasons for the RDC quenching and re-initiation.  相似文献   
58.
    
《防务技术》2020,16(1):1-9
This paper gives a succinct review of dual-spinprojectile stability and some technologies relating to them. It describes how the traditional stability factors from linear projectile theory are modified to better describe a controlled dual-spin projectile. Finally, it reviews works which have investigated how different aspects of a controlled dual-spin design can affect flight stability, primarily airframe structure and canard properties. A conclusion is given, highlighting important guidelines from the enclosed discussions.  相似文献   
59.
    
《防务技术》2020,16(1):29-34
The paper presents the investigation of the effect of alkaline treatment of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) on physical and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) viscoelastic properties of kenaf fibre filled natural rubber (NR)/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) composites. The treated kenaf fiber, NR and TPU were weighed and proportioned according to the required compositions and were blended using hot mixed Brabender machine. The polymer composites were then fabricated using the hot press to form a sample board. The sample was cut and prepared and water absorption, density, thickness swelling and DMA tests were performed. As far as physical properties are concerned, composites with the highest NR amount of shows the best results, which indicates good fiber bonding adhesion. The polymer composites with the highest amount of TPU shows the highest damping properties at high temperature.  相似文献   
60.
针对舰炮火控系统中搜索雷达对来袭导弹跟踪为背景,提出一种基于坐标转弯模型(CT)的自适应交互多模型跟踪算法(AIMM-CV/CT),模型集取为一个匀速和一个坐标转弯模型,滤波器采用各子滤波器模型噪声方差在线计算调整的自适应交互式多模型算法;给出了比例导引规律来袭导弹的航路仿真方法,并对AIMM-CV/CT与IMM-CV/CT算法进行了仿真比较.仿真结果证明了本文算法的正确性和有效性.  相似文献   
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