LabWindows/CVI的虚拟仪器远程网络控制系统设计

针对武器系统测试和工业企业生产等大型多类型参数测量具有实时性、复杂性和危险性等特点,提出一种以L abW indow s/CV I作为系统开发平台,利用C/S模式,采用TCP/IP协议,组建虚拟仪器远程网络测控系统的方案。此方案在大型多类型参数测量有广阔的应用前景。     

基于小波变换的宽带模糊函数估计器

提出了一种基于小波变换的宽带模糊函数参数估计器,即通过交互小波变换计算宽带模糊函数,取宽带模糊函数模的平方的峰值点对应参数作为目标时延与时间伸缩的估计．仿真结果表明,该估计器的估计性能好于直接模糊函数估计器,且计算方便,非常适合于实际宽带处理系统应用．     

基于Petri网的C2S性能分析方法研究

给出了用时间连续随机Petri网和时间离散随机Petri网计算系统稳态概率的方法,并将其应用于指挥控制系统(C2S)的性能分析中,分析结果表明这种计算方法是可行的。     

合成孔径雷达窄带干扰抑制技术综述

对合成孔径雷达实施有效的电子防护,使之具有降低(消除)非人为电磁干扰和人为电磁干扰的能力,是保证合成孔径雷达发挥正常性能的重要条件之一。对非人为电磁干扰抑制的发展现状进行总结,将干扰抑制分为参数化方法和非参数化方法,分别讨论了参数化抑制方法中的干扰建模、参数估计以及非参数化抑制方法的两种主要技术途径,分析了干扰抑制效果的评估方法。最后根据实践和经验提出了合成孔径雷达干扰抑制的几项建议,对今后的发展趋势进行了展望。     

卫星导航信号无模糊抗多径码相关参考波形设计技术

针对目前卫星导航接收机码环多径抑制技术在二进制偏移副载波类信号下鉴别曲线可能出现多个稳定跟踪位置，导致接收机存在伪距测量的系统性误差的问题，提出最优鉴别曲线设计技术，采用奇异值优化的最小二乘方法，设计无多余跟踪点的本地码相关参考波形。从多径误差包络和跟踪精度两方面，对基于最优鉴别曲线的二进制偏移副载波信号码相关参考波形的设计性能进行验证评估。仿真结果表明：该方法可实现二进制偏移副载波信号在有限接收带宽下的无模糊鉴别曲线设计。以前端带宽为8.184 MHz时的BOC(1,1)信号为例，设计的码相关参考波形相比W2波形，多径误差包络面积增加了61.8%，而跟踪精度提高了4~5 dB。     

网上非典信息报告统计系统的开发

武警学院防治非典信息报告统计系统是在北京突发非典疫情 ,全国各地高度重视非典防治的情况下着手开发的。文章通过对非典信息报告统计系统的实现代码、实现技术、实现功能以及功能模块的分析 ,旨在介绍利用 NET技术实现网上分级实时统计的编程方法     

近地卫星Ka频段数传链路抗雨衰自适应模式设计

针对近地卫星数传时的信道时变性和严重的Ka频段雨衰现象,采用自适应编码调制(Adaptive Coding and Modulation, ACM)技术能够充分利用链路资源,相对于传统的固定编码调制方式,进一步提高链路的数据吞吐量。提出近地卫星Ka频段数传链路ACM模式设计方法,在降雨环境下建立Ka频段数传链路模型,根据链路预算的信道状况确定ACM选用模式;采用基于导频符号的最大似然信噪比估计算法结合移动平均的平滑方法实现信道估计,有效地减小了估计值的波动。仿真结果表明,无论晴天还是雨天,采用提出的卫星数传链路ACM模式设计方法,能够在保证系统可靠性的同时获取较高的数据吞吐量。     

Vicarious warfare: The counterproductive consequences of modern American military practice

This article examines contemporary modes of American warfare. It posits the concept of “vicarious warfare” as a means of capturing prominent patterns in warfighting approaches. Although rooted in long-standing traditions of military practice, vicarious warfare is sufficiently novel as to be identifiable as a distinct phenomenon. The precise manifestation or combination of vicarious methods vary according to the specific circumstances and political contexts prevailing in different theaters. However, America’s general preference is to fight its wars by delegating tasks to proxies and limiting exposure of its own military to danger. Where U.S. forces are employed directly, this takes place largely in the shadows. Such approaches have clear attractions, offer undoubted tactical advantages, and permit successive administrations to maintain a persistent tempo of operations that evades rigorous democratic scrutiny. Yet, prominent cases and numerous studies suggest that vicarious warfare has a high potential to generate counterproductive effects and significant strategic harm.     

Tripwires and free-riders: Do forward-deployed U.S. troops reduce the willingness of host-country citizens to fight for their country?

This article investigates the relationship between U.S. overseas troops and the willingness of the citizens of host states to fight for their country. The study joins the long-running debate about burden-sharing and free-riding among U.S. allies. Unlike most previous empirical studies, we focus on non-material or intangible measures of the underlying concepts. Our dependent variable estimates the proportion of citizens expressing a willingness to fight for their country. Scores at the aggregate-national as well as the individual level are shaped by the presence of U.S. military forces, which act as a “tripwire” signaling credible security commitments. This increases opportunities of (non-material) free-riding. We present both bivariate and multivariate analyses covering the period 1981–2014 to test this supposition. Findings indicate that once U.S. troop levels reach a certain threshold (between 100 and 500 troops), citizens’ willingness to fight drops significantly. This likely reflects non-material free-riding.     

对IETP国际规范S1000D的研究与思考

介绍了IETP国际规范S1000D的发展历程，显著特点，维护其运转的国家与组织机构，2．3版至3．0版的主要变化以及4．0版的重要特色，最后总结出由S1000D的迅猛发展带给我们的机遇与所要做的工作。