Interception probability simulation and analysis of salvo of two electromagnetic coil launched anti-torpedo torpedoes

Electromagnetic coil launch is an important branch of electromagnetic launch (EML) technology, which is suitable for launching anti-torpedo torpedo (ATT). This paper focuses on the EML parameters and the interception probability of the EML two ATTs salvo. Based on the launching model of a multi-stage coil launcher, the trajectory model of the ATT and the attacking torpedo, a calculation method for the EML two ATTs salvo parameters is proposed, with the conditions of capture and interception given reasonably. An adaptive particle swarm optimization (APSO) algorithm is proposed to calculate the optimal launching parameters, by designing the adaptive inertia weight and time-varying study factors. According to the analysis of the simulation with Monte Carlo method, EML will improve the interception probability effectively, and the interception probability is affected by the launching range. The results demonstrate good performance of the proposed APSO in calculating EML parameters for the two ATTs salvo in certain combat situation. Implications of these results are particular regarding the command and decision in the anti-torpedo combat.     

Combined proportional navigation law for interception of high-speed targets

A new proportional navigation (PN) guidance law, called combined proportional navigation (CPN), is proposed. The guidance law is designed to intercept high-speed targets, which is a common case for ballistic targets. The range of target-to-interceptor speed ratio during target interception is derived when guidance laws are applied in high-speed targets interception, and the effectiveness of negative navigation ratio in the PN-based guidance law is proven analytically in some lemmas. Based on the lemmas, the lateral acceleration command of CPN is defined, and the solution to the appearance of singularity in time-varying navigation ratio is given. The simulation results show that CPN can determine head-on engagement (as PN) or tail-chase engagement (as RPN) through initial path angle compared with PN and retro proportional navigation (RPN), and can adjust the value of navigation ratio for head-on engagement or tail-chase engagement. Therefore, the capture region of CPN is larger than that of other guidance laws using PN-based methods.     

The demand for military spending in the peripheral economies of Europe

Research on the factors that determine the level of military expenditure or military burden in countries, suggest that the dynamics of the determinants of military spending will be best understood by case studies of individual countries and studies of groups of relatively homogeneous countries. This paper provides a comparative analysis of three of the EU's peripheral economies - Greece, Portugal and Spain. A simple model based on a general theory of the demand for military spending provides the basis for an investigation of the relative importance of strategic and other social and economic factors for the three countries.     

基于HLA/RTI 的仿真系统设计

结合雷达电子对抗仿真实例，论述了基于ＨＬＡ／ＲＴＩ的分布交互式多机仿真系统的体系结构、底层通信网络、运行支持系统、仿真应用对象模型和仿真运行管理及其设计与实现问题。     

战术导弹攻防对抗模拟

利用最小能量原理,构造一种简易战术弹道导弹(TBM)弹道用于攻防对抗仿真;依据美国"爱国者"反导导弹PAC-3基本拦截原理,构造了一种逆轨拦截反导弹道模型;利用上述攻防仿真平台,计算分析拦截弹最佳拦截制导方式(中、末制导交班点的确定),分析拦截弹过载变化情况.     

日本现代国土防空系统探析

日本现代国土防空系统由预警与指挥控制系统及防空拦截武器系统两大部分组成,其中的预警与指挥控制系统由各种地面雷达、高速计算机及预警机组成。"巴其"系统的指挥控制则由数据处理设备、通信设备及显示设备等组成。而防空拦截武器系统主要包括歼击机、中远程防空导弹、各种近程防空导弹及防空高炮等。就日本现代国土防空系统的功能与特点、现状及发展趋势作一探讨与分析。     

火力单元级指控站拦截战术弹道式导弹(TBM)算法研究

探讨了火力单元级指控站一些基本算法的总体构思 ,并对拦截TBM的条件作了分析。     

陀螺随机漂移误差模型建模方法研究

论述了自60年代以来的几种主要陀螺仪漂移误差模型建模的方法,介绍了各种方法的特点及建模公式,有助于惯导系统中陀螺漂移误差模型的建立．     

基于语音分段的自适应时长调整算法

文中提出了一种自适应的语音时长调整算法,首先对语音分段,提取出稳定的语音段使之与音素或者音节基本对应,然后根据总调整因子β和各段语音长度分配每一个语音段的局部调整因子iβ,最后采用波形相似叠加(W SOLA)算法完成对语音的时长调整。仿真结果表明:文中算法实用有效,可以合成可懂度和自然度更高的语音。     

时间跨度对GPS坐标序列噪声模型及速度估计影响分析

选取全球范围内72个基准站的坐标序列,采用改进的赤池信息量准则、贝叶斯信息量准则对不同噪声模型组合进行噪声分析,得到基准站坐标序列的最优噪声模型及速度参数,探讨时间序列跨度对噪声模型及速度估计的影响。结果表明,基准站坐标序列噪声模型不能由单一的噪声模型表述,其呈现出多样性特征,主要表现为幂律噪声、高斯马尔科夫噪声、闪烁噪声+白噪声特征,且三坐标分量表现出不同的噪声特性;随着时间跨度的增加,坐标时间序列的最优噪声模型、GPS站速度及其不确定度逐渐由发散趋于收敛,随机游走噪声模型的比重有所增加。结果表明10 a以上的时间跨度是较为理想的噪声模型估计尺度。