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排序方式: 共有108条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
大气层内燃气动力与气动力复合控制方法探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对采用燃气动力(直接力)与气动力复合控制技术的控制方式、姿控发动机控制周期、点火逻辑及姿控发动机启控策略等进行了初步探讨。重点对采用燃气动力/气动力复合控制方式中舵系统的工作模式进行了探讨及仿真研究,对姿控发动机控制周期及控制回路工作周期对制导精度的影响进行了初步仿真研究。通过仿真研究表明:在末制导阶段,采用燃气动力/气动力复合控制方式可提高导弹的快速性,进而提高导弹的制导控制精度。  相似文献   
62.
Debates on many aspects of defence economics ‐ on the scale of defence expenditure, on the allocation of that expenditure to various military capabilities, and on the selection of equipment offering the best value for money ‐ are bedevilled by misunderstandings and misconceptions about the costs of defence equipment. This paper seeks to improve understanding of defence equipment costs by defining a hierarchy of defence equipment within which the direct and indirect life cycle costs of defence equipment may be allocated at different levels. Having reviewed the direct and indirect components of the life cycle cost, this paper then shows how different costing studies for different purposes require different approaches to life cycle costing, and that there is no unique life cycle cost which can be assigned to one particular item of defence equipment. There is instead a range oflife cycle costs, each of which is appropriate for a particular study, and it is important that a quoted cost of an item of defence equipment should be used only in the pertinent circumstances. The paper is written from a UK perspective and accordingly uses British nomenclature, but its principles should be relevant to defence cost studies in other nations.  相似文献   
63.
This paper finds the optimal integrated production schedule and preventive maintenance plan for a single machine exposed under a cumulative damage process, and investigates how the optimal preventive maintenance plan interacts with the optimal production schedule. The goal is to minimize the total tardiness. The optimal policy possesses the following properties: Under arbitrary maintenance plan when jobs have common processing time, and different due dates, the optimal production schedule is to order the jobs by earliest due date first rule; and when jobs have common due date and different processing times, the optimal production schedule is shortest processing time first. The optimal maintenance plan is of control limit type under any arbitrary production schedule when machine is exposed under a cumulative damage failure process. Numerical studies on the optimal maintenance control limit of the maintenance plan indicate that as the number of jobs to be scheduled increases, the effect of jobs due dates on the optimal maintenance control limit diminishes. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007  相似文献   
64.
介绍用单片机实现循环塔温度调整系统 ,该项目投资少、效益高、劳动成本低。  相似文献   
65.
This article offers a comprehensive analysis of the database ‘Mémoire des hommes’, which is a record of more than 1 million French soldiers officially recognized as dead during the World War I (WWI). Integrating this source with the 1911 census, we evaluate the potential numbers of recruits by French regional department. From this, a model identifies the factors affecting the number of deaths. While demographic factors are the principal determinants, adding significant economic, political and spatial factors reduces the unexplained variance between regions and significantly improves the explanation of the disparity in the number of deaths by region.  相似文献   
66.
软件维护一直被认为是软件产品交付后的过程,但实际上它贯穿于生命周期中每个阶段并不是一个独立阶段。文章针对软件维护对软件生命周期模型进行了重新定义;从模型的实现和可行性进行了详细地分析;并且强调了软件维护阶段是一个微型的开发周期,它开始于产品的某个维护请求,终于软件产品的退役;最后讨论了目前常用的维护方法(如再工程和逆向工程)在这个生命周期模型中的应用。  相似文献   
67.
NUCLEAR ISLANDS     
Current International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards do not provide adequate protection against the diversion to military use of materials or technology from certain types of sensitive nuclear fuel cycle facilities. In view of highly enriched uranium's relatively greater ease of use as a nuclear explosive material than plutonium and the significant diseconomies of commercial spent fuel reprocessing, this article focuses on the need for improved international controls over uranium enrichment facilities as the proximate justification for creation of an International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Association (INFCA). In principle, the proposal is equally applicable to alleviating the proliferation concerns provoked by nuclear fuel reprocessing plants and other sensitive nuclear fuel cycle facilities. The INFCA would provide significantly increased nonproliferation assurance to its member states and the wider international community by holding long-term leasehold contracts to operate secure restricted zones containing such sensitive nuclear facilities.  相似文献   
68.
鱼雷寿命周期费用受多种因素的影响,各因素对寿命周期费用的作用不同,有的作用大,有的作用小.在对鱼雷寿命周期费用建立模型时,需要分析哪些因素是影响寿命周期费用的主要因素,哪些因素是影响寿命周期费用的次要因素,即对寿命周期费用参数进行敏感性分析.利用灰色系统理论的灰色关联度对鱼雷寿命周期费用参数进行敏感性分析,可对这些参数按重要性进行分类, 有利于建立模型时对参量的选择.  相似文献   
69.
循环经济与可持续发展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
循环经济和知识经济并称为21世纪发展新亮点,也是世纪之交人类社会可持续发展的两大趋势。人类社会在经历了漫长的发展历史之后,正处于一种大量的资源、能量的耗费,大量的废物进入生存环境的状态,自然环境一次又一次向人类敲响警钟。本文试从循环经济这一视角来对其与可持续发展的问题进行探讨。  相似文献   
70.
在阐述挣值法的概念以及评价指标体系的基础上,建立了挣值管理在装备寿命周期费用控制中的三维模型,并将进度维中的各个里程碑与寿命周期过程结合起来,应用作业成本法对各个里程碑计划价值进行求解,最后举例说明,挣值法能够对装备寿命周期费用进行有效的预测和控制。  相似文献   
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