电传动装甲车辆电源系统建模与仿真

电源系统是电传动装甲车辆的核心,对其进行建模与仿真研究具有重要意义。电源系统的非线性特性导致了建模困难、模型精度低以及模型实用性差等难题,针对不同的部件特性采取不同的方法建立其仿真模型,完成了基于模糊控制的系统多目标优化功率分配策略研究。并在此基础上进行了部件和系统两个层次的仿真试验,证明所建模型能够较好地反映电传动车辆电源系统的工作特性。     

基于同心筒结构的共架发射系统武器发射空域协调方法

为保证舰艇和武器系统安全,针对多武器共架发射时的发射协调问题,提出了空域协调的方法。首先,定义了空域协调的概念,分析了燃气排导、初始飞行弹道交叉对空域协调的影响;然后,通过判断发射活动、隔舱距离排序、隔舱属性赋值、判断隔舱相邻及弹道交叉等影响因素提出了空域协调的具体步骤;最后,对空域协调方法进行了算例验证。结果表明:通过空域上合理地选择武器(弹位)可以有效避免共架武器发射时产生干涉,保证系统安全。该方法对解决多类型舰载武器发射协调问题有借鉴意义。     

乘员在高温、噪声环境下持续作业时的生理及心理变化

通过对某型坦克乘员在高温、噪声和近似实战条件下持续作业时的生理和心理变化情况进行观察测定和研究,初步探索了不同阶段的变化规律和有关的生理和心理参数值,这对今后制定我军卫生学评价监督标准,以及制定科学可行的作训方案,提供了有价值的参考资料.     

低压终端线路无功补偿技术

随着经济发展,低压终端线路,特别是住宅负荷中,无功需求急剧增加。基于这一现状,提出了低压终端线路无功补偿问题。分析探讨了终端无功补偿设备与传统补偿设备的差异及应具的技术和特色,构划了系统总体设计方案,明确了该装置开发研究中应关注的主要问题及处理措施,指出开发专门终端无功补偿的必要性和紧迫性,为低压终端线路补偿装置的研制奠定了基础。     

小波变换在过零调制信号检测中的应用研究

将小波分析理论应用于配电网络过零调制信号的检测中,解决了在强噪声、低信噪比的配电网络中通信误码率高的难题,提高了系统的信噪比。给出了小波变换Mallat算法的分解和重构公式。信号仿真表明,应用该方法可以很好地从复杂环境下提取有用信号的特征。     

履带车辆动力性计算的数学模型

以发动机动力特性计算式为基础,推导出履带车辆动力性参数计算的数学模型,为今后履带车辆设计,以及动力性能的工程计算分析提供了数学方法,并通过计算机编程对某型车辆进行了计算,结果表明该方法具有较高的准确度和工程实用性。     

The interaction between local and international power in EU police reform in Bosnia and Herzegovina

ABSTRACT

This article explores the interaction between local and international power structures in EU peacebuilding. While citizens in a state only face order from one authority (the state), local actors in a peacebuilding context are subject to orders from two institutions (the domestic state and the peacebuilding mission). This article explores the nature of interactions of these two institutions and their effect on local police officers’ compliance and resistance. Specifically, it analyzes the example of the police restructuring process in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It demonstrates that the choices of local officers to comply or resist depended on whether the interactions between the EU Police Mission and the local police organization were positive and mutually supportive, or whether they were competitive and contradictory. The findings of the article contribute to the debates on the role of local power and the importance of local legitimacy in peacebuilding.     

Supply chain coordination with shelf‐space and retail price dependent demand and heterogeneous retailers

We consider supply chain coordination in which a manufacturer supplies some product to multiple heterogeneous retailers and wishes to coordinate the supply chain via wholesale price and holding cost subsidy. The retail price is either exogenous or endogenous. The market demand is described by the market share attraction model based on all retailers'shelf‐spaces and retail prices. We obtain optimal solutions for the centralized supply chain, where the optimal retail pricing is a modified version of the well‐known cost plus pricing strategy. We further get feasible contracts for the manufacturer to coordinate the hybrid and decentralized supply chains. The manufacturer can allocate the total profit free to himself and the retail market via the wholesale price when the retail price is exogenous, but otherwise he cannot. Finally, we point out that different characteristics of the retail market are due to different powers of the manufacturer, and the more power the manufacturer has, the simpler the contract to coordinate the chain will be. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

发变电所传导干扰分析与抑制措施的研究

通过对发变电所由开关操作在二次系统和低压交流电源系统传导测量结果的分析,确定变电站低压交流电源中传导干扰的特征,利用安捷伦（Agilent）矢量网络分析仪,研究几种典型电源滤波器的插入损耗和特性阻抗等频率特性,应用夏弗纳（Schaffner）等系列抗扰度试验设备,研究电源滤波器对电快速瞬变脉冲群和衰减振荡波的滤波和抑制效果,给出了变电站电源滤波器的滤波特性要求。     

随机测定算法

本文研究计算机网的广播信道中测定算法结合使用随机预测树形算法的问题,并提出了一种高效算法。文章还应用随机过程理论推导了这种算法的有关分布和定理。业已证明,该算法是稳定的,并且有极高的吞吐率和良好的时延特性。仿真实验结果证实了理论上的结论。