基于0-1规划的弹种决策与发射时序优化

对于身管发射武器系统,同一发射单元使用不同弹种完成作战任务时,需要确立合适的弹种决策与最佳的发射时机.提出用O-1变量来描述弹种决策变量.通过时弹种发射机制及武器系统控制特点进行分析,构造多种0-1变量用以描述武器系统作战时序之间的约束关系,建立了弹种发射时序的0-1规划模型,并用LINGO软件实现了0-1规划的求解.给出了典型应用实例,进行了仿真计算,结果表明,该方法简单可行.     

Replacing nonidentical vital components to extend system life

We consider a system that depends on a single vital component. If this component fails, the system life will terminate. If the component is replaced before its failure then the system life may be extended; however, there are only a finite number of spare components. In addition, the lifetimes of these spare components are not necessarily identically distributed. We propose a model for scheduling component replacements so as to maximize the expected system survival. We find the counterintuitive result that when comparing components' general lifetime distributions based on stochastic orderings, not even the strongest ordering provides an a priori guarantee of the optimal sequencing of components. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

线性系统测试矩阵优化

研究了工程中常见的线性系统循环指数为1(即其约当标准形不同的约当块不出现重根)的情况下测试矩阵优化的方法.通过将系统矩阵变换为约当标准型,能够简单地判定测试矩阵能否保持系统可观测.采用该方法可以在保持系统可观测的情况下,简单而直观地获取系统测试代价最小的测试策略.例子表明,该算法在工程上易于应用.     

电磁弹射过程中涡流引入阻力的分析

永磁直线电机能够满足电磁弹射系统短距内高加速与快制动的应用要求,但是永磁直线电机的快速运动可能引入明显的涡流效应,在电机加速度段,涡流效应引入涡流阻力,削弱了系统的弹射能力,另一方面,在电机的制动段,涡流效应引入的阻力可以帮助系统实现快速制动.针对电磁弹射系统所采用的定子开槽、集中绕组、动磁式永磁直线电机,仿真分析了动...     

Dynamic order acceptance and capacity planning on a single bottleneck resource

We present a tactical decision model for order acceptance and capacity planning that maximizes the expected profits from accepted orders, allowing for aggregate regular as well as nonregular capacity. The stream of incoming order arrivals is the main source of uncertainty in dynamic order acceptance and the company only has forecasts of the main properties of the future incoming projects. Project proposals arrive sequentially with deterministic interarrival times and a decision on order acceptance and capacity planning needs to be made each time a proposal arrives and its project characteristics are revealed. We apply stochastic dynamic programming to determine a profit threshold for the accept/reject decision as well as to deterministically allocate a single bottleneck resource to the accepted projects, both with an eye on maximizing the expected revenues within the problem horizon. We derive a number of managerial insights based on an analysis of the influence of project and environmental characteristics on optimal project selection and aggregate capacity usage. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

高动态GPS抗干扰算法仿真研究

对于高动态条件下GPS(global positioning system)接收机的抗干扰问题,研究等距线阵接收信号模型和基于协方差矩阵扩张的基本原理,并仿真分析了2种基于协方差矩阵扩张的经典抗干扰算法:Mailloux算法和Zatman算法在高动态环境下的作用效果.经过Matlab仿真,结果表明,相比与常规方法,Ma...     

强干扰下LFM信号的检测与参数估计

强干扰下ＬＦＭ信号的检测与参数估计在雷达信号处理领域具有重要的应用。本文首先分析了强干扰下ＬＦＭ信号的特点,对ＬＦＭ信号的检测与参数估计方法进行了总结和比较;随后研究了ＷＨＴ法的检测性能,绘制了ＷＨＴ检测器的接收机性能曲线（ＲＯＣ）。最后,提出一种基于ＷＨＴ的抑制强干扰和进行ＬＦＭ信号检测与参数估计的方法,并给出了实验结果。     

谈算法研究

算法是计算机程序设计的核心。本文结合实际应用,通过研究算法所取得的成效,说明算法研究的必要性和重要作用。     

引入测频信息进行无源被动定位的方法研究

无源被动定位技术中一个重要问题，是如何使定位的约束条件尽可能地少，即尽可能地提高方法的可操作性。只利用测角信息（ＤＯＡ）的定位方法，由于可观测性的要求，在单观测平台对运动目标定位时，常常需要观测平台作特殊的机动运动，这种约束给实际操作带来很大不便。本文提出了一种引入测频信息对运动目标进行定位的定位方法，并给出了可观测性分析。运用该定位法定位，观测平台的运动形式可以任意，特别有意义的是，在满足某些条件情况下观测平台还可以完全静止不动。     

Weibull 分布场合下恒定应力加速寿命试验的保序估计

讨论了Ｗｅｉｂｕｌ场合下恒定应力加速寿命试验的最优线性无偏估计及保序估计,获得了保序估计的表示式,并给出了一个模拟例子．