基于FrFT的差分跳频通信LFM干扰抑制算法

针对差分跳频通信系统抗LFM干扰能力不足的问题,利用差分跳频信号和LFM干扰信号调频斜率参数的不同,通过估计采样信号中LFM干扰信号的调频斜率K和旋转阶次α参数,结合分段、参数估计和均值处理提高估计精度,进一步在采样信号的分数阶时频域二维参数平面(α,μ)中利用LFM干扰信号频带外的平面均值替代LFM信号成分,实现对差分跳频通信中LFM干扰信号的抑制。仿真结果表明,该算法可有效抑制差分跳频信号中LFM干扰信号,提高信噪比约11 d B。     

美海军"宙斯盾"级舰艇反潜装备性能分析

首先简要介绍了以提康德罗加级巡洋舰为代表的"宙斯盾"舰艇的基本性能及该型舰的对潜探测装备,在此基础上,对深海和浅海等不同工作环境中的声呐探测性能进行了分析,最后有针对性地提出了对该型舰艇声呐探测装备的对抗方法.     

关于大型线性规划问题鞍点算法的讨论

关于大型线性规划问题鞍点算法的讨论尚毅,张国光,成孟金（沈阳化工学院１１００２１）ＡＤｉｓｃｕｓｓｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅＳａｄｄｌｅＰｏｉｎｔＡｌｇｏｒｉｔｈｍｆｏｒＬａｒｇｅＳｃａｌｅＬＰＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｓ￥ＳｈａｎｇＹｉ;ＺｈａｎｇＧｕｏｇｕａｎｇ;Ｃｈ...     

三角形网格上的C1有理插值

本文描述了一种用线性算子的组合插值新方法。较之已往方法,插值函数结构简单,易于计算。并且估计了插值函数的误差,误差阶是O(h~4),比[4]中的误差阶高2.     

时域分析在雷达动目标识别中的应用

本文通过对地面几类目标运动特性的统计研究,利用线性预测的方法进行目标特征的提取,进而用模式识别的理论对地面目标进行自动识别,取得了良好的识别效果。     

测试点的选取问题

在故障检测的过程中 ,每个测试点检测需要的时间可能不同。本文研究了如何选取一些测试点 ,使得这些测试点可以检测所有故障 ,而所需时间最少的问题。我们将其转化成整数规划问题 ,并给出一个求解算法 .最后给出一个实例对算法加以说明。     

Applying Lanchester's linear law to model the Ardennes campaign

In modern warfare, many believe the decisive factor in winning a battle is seizing the right moment to shift from defense to attack, or vice versa. This paper attempts to bring that perspective to Lanchester's differential equations of warfare, and continues the application of Lanchester's linear law to the analysis of the World War II battle of Ardennes, as reported in earlier issues of Naval Research Logistics by Bracken and by Fricker. A new variable, shift time, accounting for the timing of the shift between defense and attack is explicitly included in our version of the model, and it helps obtain improved goodness of fit to historical data. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48:653–661, 2001     

Extending the MAD portfolio optimization model to incorporate downside risk aversion

A mathematical model of portfolio optimization is usually represented as a bicriteria optimization problem where a reasonable tradeoff between expected rate of return and risk is sought. In a classical Markowitz model, the risk is measured by a variance, thus resulting in a quadratic programming model. As an alternative, the MAD model was developed by Konno and Yamazaki, where risk is measured by (mean) absolute deviation instead of a variance. The MAD model is computationally attractive, since it is easily transformed into a linear programming problem. An extension to the MAD model proposed in this paper allows us to measure risk using downside deviations, with the ability to penalize larger downside deviations. Hence, it provides for better modeling of risk averse preferences. The resulting m‐MAD model generates efficient solutions with respect to second degree stochastic dominance, while at the same time preserving the simplicity and linearity of the original MAD model. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 185–200, 2001     

基于Matlab的线性拟合计算

对于弹道导弹,由于其运动受多种因素的影响,因此描述其运动的微分方程是极其复杂的,而且,方程中的部分参数是通过对试验数据的科学处理获得的.为了建立数学模型,有时用数据拟合的方法对试验数据进行处理.运用单变量、多变量的线性拟和方法,给出了"单输入/单输出"、"多输入/单输出"的线性拟合模型,并针对拟合模型中未知参数的确定问题,给出了基于最小二乘的线性矛盾方程组的求解方法.通过仿真计算,能够得到较高精度的计算结果.最后,给出了Matlab的实现方法,并给出了一段具体的实现程序.     

三点等间隔线列阵目标定位存在唯一解的充要条件

简要介绍了三点等间隔线列阵目标定位的原理,证明了目标定位存在唯一解的充要条件是:τ12≠τ23,并给出了它的等价条件,为战斗使用线列阵提供科学选择.同时,指出了时延的距离表达式在不同文献中形式不一致的原因;给出了m个水听器时,由时延进行目标定向的公式.