滑阀副配磨参数测量的理论研究

本文对滑阀副配磨参数测量进行了理论分析,推导了滑阀副流量位移曲线的数学模型。文中分析了数据处理中的原理误差,提出了理论公式拟合的算法,消除了原理误差。其中估算的节流边圆角半径、径向间隙,对控制阀的加工质量有重要意义。     

防空兵战斗效率指标的探讨——射击指挥效能及测评

本文用系统分析法研究了射击指挥效能的递阶结构,给出了各指标确定的数学方法,将模糊数学方法引入测评。     

定向攻击水雷打击概率模型研究

根据定向攻击锚雷的工作原理,建立了其对水面目标打击概率的仿真数学模型,可用于定向区域攻击锚雷打击概率的蒙特卡洛法仿真.     

供油挂车泵机油温度变化规律实验研究

通过实验研究了100 mm野战输油管线供油挂车泵运行时及停运后机油温度随时间的变化规律。采用数据拟合、回归分析等数学方法,分别研究了供油挂车泵空载和带负荷两种情况下机油温度的变化规律;针对供油挂车泵各种工作状态,分析了影响机油温度变化的主要因素,建立了温度变化数学模型。研究结果为100 mm和150 mm野战输油管线供、输油挂车泵机组模拟器的研制提供了一定参考。     

运输危险品液货船气体浓度场的建模精度和可视化研究

在运输危险品液货船气体浓度场的动态分布建模分析一文的基础上 ,提出了提高气体浓度场的动态分布数学模型精度的一种新方法和实现可视化研究的基本思想     

It's all the rage: why mechanization doesn't explain COIN outcomes

A recent article, ‘Rage Against the Machines’, does a disservice to the debate over what explains counterinsurgency (COIN) success. While it establishes a negative correlation between the diffusion of military mechanization in the state system and COIN success, its theoretical argument does not hold up under close scrutiny and its micro-case comparison of two units in Iraq during 2003–2004 ignores obvious counter-examples and factors that influence COIN success, such as leadership. A deeper inquiry would have revealed that there is much more to COIN success than simply not having access to vehicles.     

动载体光电平台图像模糊成像机理研究

动载体光电平台的振动导致光电系统在曝光时间内与目标发生相对运动产生像移,严重影响了成像质量。针对振动引起图像模糊的成像问题的复杂性,提出从数学模型的角度,建立振动产生模糊图像的频域数学模型,从而明确表示图像模糊的成像机理。根据建立的模糊图像数学模型,将一幅清晰的图像仿真得到振动模糊图像,仿真结果验证了推导建立的数学模型的正确性。通过对振动产生的模糊图像数学模型的建立,可以为设计准确有效的振动模糊图像仿真算法提供重要的参考。     

Optimal FCFS allocation rules for periodic‐review assemble‐to‐order systems

In Assemble‐To‐Order (ATO) systems, situations may arise in which customer demand must be backlogged due to a shortage of some components, leaving available stock of other components unused. Such unused component stock is called remnant stock. Remnant stock is a consequence of both component ordering decisions and decisions regarding allocation of components to end‐product demand. In this article, we examine periodic‐review ATO systems under linear holding and backlogging costs with a component installation stock policy and a First‐Come‐First‐Served (FCFS) allocation policy. We show that the FCFS allocation policy decouples the problem of optimal component allocation over time into deterministic period‐by‐period optimal component allocation problems. We denote the optimal allocation of components to end‐product demand as multimatching. We solve the multi‐matching problem by an iterative algorithm. In addition, an approximation scheme for the joint replenishment and allocation optimization problem with both upper and lower bounds is proposed. Numerical experiments for base‐stock component replenishment policies show that under optimal base‐stock policies and optimal allocation, remnant stock holding costs must be taken into account. Finally, joint optimization incorporating optimal FCFS component allocation is valuable because it provides a benchmark against which heuristic methods can be compared. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 158–169, 2015     

油罐基础渗漏油气扩散模型研究

基于油罐基础渗漏特征,结合实验数据,提出油罐动态渗漏边界条件,建立油罐基础渗漏油气扩散数学模型。采用有限差分法对扩散过程进行数值模拟,结合同工况实验室及现场油罐基础渗漏数据进行对比分析,并对模型的准确性和可靠度进行了验证。结果表明,模型计算结果与实验数据吻合较好,相对误差在可接受范围内,该模型能够准确预测监测点油气到达时刻,揭示油气渗漏扩散规律。     

相对静止气氛下硼颗粒着火过程

针对相对静止气氛下单颗粒硼的着火过程展开了系统研究,考虑硼颗粒周围径向气相流动以及硼颗粒与周围环境间的传热和传质过程,建立了一维硼颗粒着火模型。分析了硼颗粒在实现着火和未能实现着火两种典型情形下的颗粒相、气相组分参数以及颗粒外表面上Stefan流的变化规律,并对其成因展开了分析。研究表明,在实现着火和未能实现着火两种典型情形下,硼颗粒外表面的Stefan流都会经历先由周围空间流向颗粒表面,而后变为由颗粒表面流向周围空间的过程;考虑颗粒外表面处气相Stefan流作用后,硼颗粒的着火延迟时间减少,且压力越大,影响越大。