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131.
七氟丙烷贮存容器贮存压力的保持是保证灭火剂能在规定时间内有效覆盖防护区的关键因素之一.通过理论分析,认为氮气和七氟丙烷气体分子的相互扩散是导致贮存压力下降的主要原因.并通过对两个典型案例的分析,从氮气充装工艺等角度对如何保持灭火剂充装后的贮存压力提出了建议. 相似文献
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David A. Patten 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(5):879-906
Taking insurgency sponsorship as an instrument states have available for achieving foreign policy objectives, I consider how state-sponsors could best manipulate their support to maximize control of the proxy group. Building on research that models the state-sponsor–insurgent relationship using a principal–agent framework, I identify two key vulnerabilities to which the state-sponsor is exposed: adverse selection and agency slack. As an original contribution to the literature on state-sponsorship of insurgency, I articulate reasons why certain forms of support would be most conducive to overcoming these problems and illustrate how South Africa and Iran used those kinds of support to influence the behavior of their proxies, RENAMO and Hezbollah. Additionally, I consider how this principal–agent analysis of insurgency sponsorship also could apply when the principal is an international terrorist organization such as al Qaeda. Finally, I address the relevance of these ideas to two contemporary conflicts taking place in Syria and the Congo. 相似文献
133.
将移动代理技术引入电子商务具有很多的优势,同时也对电子商务的安全性问题提出了新的挑战。文中构建了一个基于移动代理的电子商务模型,分析了模型中存在的安全问题,提出了一个改进的电子商务安全方案.改进方案采取分层的结构,从不同的层次保证移动代理的安全和电子商务信息流和资金流的安全.实验结果表明,该方案是切实可行的。 相似文献
134.
We study the optimal contracting problem between two firms collaborating on capacity investment with information asymmetry. Without a contract, system efficiency is lost due to the profit‐margin differentials among the firms, demand uncertainty, and information asymmetry. With information asymmetry, we demonstrate that the optimal capacity level is characterized by a newsvendor formula with an upward‐adjusted capacity investment cost, and no first‐best solution can be achieved. Our analysis shows that system efficiency can always be improved by the optimal contract and the improvement in system efficience is due to two factors. While the optimal contract may bring the system's capacity level closer to the first‐best capacity level, it prevents the higher‐margin firm from overinvesting and aligns the capacity‐investment decisions of the two firms. Our analysis of a special case demonstrates that, under some circumstances, both firms can benefit from the principal having better information about the agent's costs. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 54:, 2007 相似文献
135.
有效的任务分配对于多主体系统通过主体间协作完成其使命任务是非常重要的。基于信息粒化理论提出了一种新的解决方法,任务分配过程包括两个阶段:主体和任务粒化阶段和粒内规划阶段。给出了主体和任务粒化阶段的数学表示和基于遗传算法的求解方法。案例分析和对比试验表明本文的方法具有较好的性能。 相似文献
136.
现代战场上的信息来源繁多、瞬息万变,这对战场指挥决策提出新的要求,而现有人机交互系统未能向指挥人员提供高效、自然、全面的人机交互。为解决该问题提出一种面向战场指挥决策的多通道多智能体交互模型,针对战场不同的领域,实现"以人为中心"的人机交互,使指挥人员能够自然、无障碍地将交互信息准确传递给系统,具有很好的可靠性和可扩展性。 相似文献
137.
张斌 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2014,(5):10-13
公安边防机动部队成建制、成规模实施跨区增援行动是遂行边境维稳任务的重要行动样式,也是当前公安边防机动部队实战能力建设的重大课题。分析了公安边防机动部队实施跨区增援的影响和制约因素,从战备工作、指挥协调、通信联络、装备建设、综合保障等方面对做好跨区增援行动进行了初步思考和研究,提出了若干建议,以期有助于当前公安边防机动部队的建设。 相似文献
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139.
界定了通用装备机动抢修单元(人-装备-机工具-器材结合体)的内涵和外延,构建了通用装备机动抢修单元作业过程模型.通过EXTEND仿真平台定量评估了面向典型任务条件下通用装备(以车辆装备为例)机动抢修单元的作业效能。最后对仿真评估结果进行分析,提出了改进对策和建议。 相似文献
140.
介绍了现代通信技术的发展概况,其中对移动通信作了比较详细的说明,并针对基地通信现状和常规武器试验特点,对基地通信现代化建设,提出了有益的建议。 相似文献