时延分布式控制系统的Truetime仿真分析

针对航空发动机分布式控制系统的时延问题,应用Matlab的Truetime工具箱,设计了控制系统仿真分析平台,分析了时延对系统稳定性的影响。首先针对一类应用状态反馈的控制系统,分析了存在传感器到控制器单侧时延的情况下,系统保持稳定的充分条件。在此基础上,以某型航空发动机为例,基于Truetime工具箱设计了分布式控制仿真系统,分析了不同的时延条件对系统稳定性的影响。仿真结果与理论分析结果一致,证明了系统的有效性。     

On the polyhedral structure of two‐level lot‐sizing problems with supplier selection

In this article, we study a two‐level lot‐sizing problem with supplier selection (LSS), which is an NP‐hard problem arising in different production planning and supply chain management applications. After presenting various formulations for LSS, and computationally comparing their strengths, we explore the polyhedral structure of one of these formulations. For this formulation, we derive several families of strong valid inequalities, and provide conditions under which they are facet‐defining. We show numerically that incorporating these valid inequalities within a branch‐and‐cut framework leads to significant improvements in computation. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 647–666, 2017     

基于熵权理想解法的炮兵C~4ISR系统效能评估

炮兵C4ISR系统的效能评估是我军信息化联合作战效能评估的重要研究内容.依据系统效能评估的需要,结合我军炮兵C4ISR系统的实际情况,提出了确立评价指标的3个重要原则,建立了炮兵C4ISR系统效能评价的指标体系,讨论了熵权理想解法的基本思想和主要步骤,并给出了炮兵指挥系统的评估案例.通过MATLAB编程实现,得到了各评价系统的优劣,速度快,精度高,弱化了主观因素,使得评价更令人信服,以便指导部队的日常训练和考核.     

社会主义核心价值体系与多样化社会思潮互动机制研究

社会主义核心价值体系与多样化社会思潮的互动机制建设中必须突出社会主义核心价值体系的影响力,为此要加强社会主义核心价值体系的引领统摄作用,高度重视建立社会思潮的监控机制,高度重视当前我国社会生活中社会思潮的研究机制建设,加强对社会思潮的预测机制建设,加强对社会思潮的引导与疏导机制建设。     

MAS作战仿真中的人装单元Agent结构研究

研究了在多智能体系统作战仿真中人装单元Agent的结构，该结构以BDI模型为基础，由感知器、匹配器、信念集、愿望集、筛选器、意图、执行器和通信器等8个模块组成。介绍了每个模块的功能，并在给定仿真背景、元规则和能力属性的基础上进行了576次仿真对抗实验。实验结果表明，以这种Agent结构为基础的多智能体系统作战仿真结果符合军事常理，能够对作战仿真研究起到支撑作用。     

建立区域灭火救援协作机制的实践与思考

针对当前我国应急救援机制在统一指挥协调、运转协调等方面存在问题的现状，以建立区域灭火救援协作机制为突破口，对区域内军队、政府、企业等各种灭火救援资源进行有效整合，形成“资源共享、优势互补、联动协作”灭火救援新机制的实践，总结了聊城创新灭火救援协作机制的经验做法，并进一步提出如何充实、完善灭火救援协作机制，实现灭火救援行动“统一指挥、反应灵敏、功能齐全、协调有序、运转高效”，提高区域内灭火救援能力。     

基于SD方法的作战指挥决策系统效能分析模型

指挥决策系统是一个非线性的复杂系统,用一般的解析方法难以对其进行效能评估。在分析指挥决策系统构成的基础上,根据指挥决策的4个要素,建立了指挥决策系统的评估指标体系;综合考虑战术和技术指标,从指挥员影响度,指挥机关影响度,指挥信息系统影响度和决策信息影响度4个方面建立了指挥决策系统效能分析模型,前两项指标可以采用层次分析法等方法确定其效能值,后两项指标利用系统动力学方法,结合实际作战的具体战术指标建模,实现了效能值的动态评估分析。     

武器装备LCC分析的基本原理

介绍了寿命周期费用(LCC)分析的基本概念及操作程序,给出了武器装备寿命周期费用的一般构成体系,讨论了LCC分析在武器装备应用中需要注意的问题,并对其未来发展方向作了展望.     

Newsvendor bounds and heuristics for serial supply chains with regular and expedited shipping

We study an infinite‐horizon, N‐stage, serial production/inventory system with two transportation modes between stages: regular shipping and expedited shipping. The optimal inventory policy for this system is a top–down echelon base‐stock policy, which can be computed through minimizing 2N nested convex functions recursively (Lawson and Porteus, Oper Res 48 (2000), 878–893). In this article, we first present some structural properties and comparative statics for the parameters of the optimal inventory policies, we then derive simple, newsvendor‐type lower and upper bounds for the optimal control parameters. These results are used to develop near optimal heuristic solutions for the echelon base‐stock policies. Numerical studies show that the heuristic performs well. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

Path optimization for the resource‐constrained searcher

We formulate and solve a discrete‐time path‐optimization problem where a single searcher, operating in a discretized three‐dimensional airspace, looks for a moving target in a finite set of cells. The searcher is constrained by maximum limits on the consumption of one or more resources such as time, fuel, and risk along any path. We develop a specialized branch‐and‐bound algorithm for this problem that uses several network reduction procedures as well as a new bounding technique based on Lagrangian relaxation and network expansion. The resulting algorithm outperforms a state‐of‐the‐art algorithm for solving time‐constrained problems and also is the first algorithm to solve multi‐constrained problems. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010