基于神经网络和模糊综合评判的梁故障诊断研究

设计了一个简单的人工智能故障诊断系统模型,它包括知识库、模糊推理、神经网络和控制模块等。模糊推理模块利用模糊综合评判方法进行故障的预诊,神经网络模块采用竞争学习方法完成故障的确诊。文中对悬臂梁的单一故障和复合故障等七种模式进行了诊断分析,均获得了正确的诊断结果。     

抗超高速撞击多层结构复合材料研究

本文介绍了抗超高速撞击多层结构复合材料的设计、制备和实验,并对结果进行了讨论,实验证明,以SiC陶瓷基复合材料为防护层、以空心微珠或多孔变密度复合材料为缓冲层、以编织物复合材料为结构层的多层结构复合材料,具有面密度低、抗撞击速度范围宽、抗撞击性能好的特点。     

基于多层授权体制的档案全文检索系统设计与实现

档案资料不同于普通的信息资源,其在保密性和专属性上有较高的要求。研 究了在网络环境下建设数字档案全文检索系统时遇到的问题,分析了原有授权体制存在的 弊端,提出了一种基于角色、用户分离的多层授权体制,并在实际系统建设中应用此授权体 制,实现了高效的全文检索和安全、可靠、灵活的访问控制。     

求解分层介质结构空域格林函数的固定实镜像法

空域格林函数的求解是矩量法分析分层介质结构的主要困难 ,也是关键所在。在离散复镜像技术的基础上 ,注意到逆问题解的不唯一性 ,提出了一种新方法———固定实镜像法 (FRIM ) ,即在用一组空域复镜像 (表示为复指数级数和 )来拟合谱域格林函数时 ,根据经典镜像理论给定镜像的实位置 ,然后用简单的点匹配法来求出相应实镜像的复幅度。该方法避免了复镜像法中用Prony法或广义函数束法 (GPOF)拟合的复杂计算过程 ,提高了计算速度 ,且物理含义也更加明确。文中给出了该方法的基本原理 ,给出一组数值模拟结果 ,与复镜像法吻合得很好 ,证实了该方法的有效性     

Some elementary ideas concerning the complexity of system structure

A system of iid Bernoulli components is the starting point in the statistical theory of reliability. This simplification allows for the development of a rich, though elementary, theory for the structure of the system. Two representations play a prominent role in the study of structural reliability. One is the minimal path set representation and the other is the signature representation. By combining the two representations with the Gibbs measure for the state of components, one obtains terms that can be interpreted as the complexity of the system structure. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

固体发动机星形药柱的形状优化分析

为了极大地提高发动机的结构完整性能,利用MSC.Nastran软件的结构优化功能,对星形药柱发动机进行了形状优化分析.探讨了发动机形状优化中位移模式和辅助模型的建立方法,根据发动机的结构和受力特点,建立了星形药柱的平面应变模型,对星形药柱的控制参数进行了灵敏度分析,并在此基础上对星形药柱进行了形状优化.优化结果表明:增大星边夹角和顶弧倒角可有效地缓解应力应变的集中程度.     

疲劳裂纹闭合的非线性超声在线测量

建立了外部载荷作用下用非线性振动-声场调制指数表征裂纹尺寸的数学模型。根据对外载荷与塑性致闭应力共同作用下裂纹面的开闭响应的分析,提出了裂纹张开和闭合应力的在线测量方法。在一块含中心穿透裂纹的铝合金薄板试件上进行了裂纹闭合参数的测量实验,实验结果表明,使用振动-声场调制技术在线测量裂纹闭合参数是可行且有效的,且该方法还能用于分析小裂纹的特殊开闭行为。     

基于解析结构模型的网络空间信息防御能力分析

针对网络空间信息防御需求及特点,利用解析结构模型方法,分析网络空间信息防御能力的影响要素及其关系,建立网络空间信息防御能力影响要素的层次结构模型,并找出核心要素和关键环节,为网络空间信息防御能力建设提供决策支持。     

Resistance of grid steel-tube-confined concrete targets against projectile impact: Experimental investigation and analytical engineering model

Steel-tube-confined concrete (STCC) targets are provided with excellent anti-penetration performance over semi-infinite concrete (SIC) targets since the steel tube imposes passive restraint on the in-filled concrete during the penetration process. Grid STCC system with square steel tubes is a potential solution to protective structures. In this paper, experiments of 9-cell grid STCC targets penetrated by 12.7 mm Armor Piercing Projectile (APP) were performed. The influence of side length and thickness of steel tube, steel ratio and impact velocity on anti-penetration performance were taken into account. Additionally, single-cell square STCC targets were also designed and tested for comparison with the 9-cell grid STCC targets. Damage modes and parameters of the tested targets were measured and discussed. Moreover, the stiffness of radial confinement of grid STCC targets is achieved according to the elastic solution of infinite cylindrical shell in Winkler medium. Furthermore, the penetration resistance and depth of penetration (DOP) for grid STCC targets are obtained on the basis of the dynamic finite spherical cavity-expansion (FSCE) models including radial confinement effect. It is shown that the 9-cell grid STCC targets with optimal dimension match of thickness and side length of steel tube can reduce the DOP by about 17 % and 23 % in comparison with the SIC targets and single-cell square STCC targets, respectively, due to both the confinement of square steel tube to concrete in the impacted cell and the additional confinement of the surrounding cells to the impacted cell; the penetration resistance and DOP of the grid and cellular STCC targets with similar steel ratio is close, and thus the grid STCC targets with simpler manufacturing process and excellent in-plane expandability are preferred in engineering practice; moreover, the predicted results of DOP model based on the FSCE models agree well with the tested results with the maximum disparity less than 12 % and the proposed model is more applicable to the grid and cellular STCC targets with high radial confinement.     

复合战斗部爆炸成型弹丸结构参数影响分析

应用AUTODYN仿真软件,对一种复合战斗部方案的爆炸成型弹丸成型性能进行了分析,结果表明,相对于传统布局方案,破片方案更改后改变了药型罩的成型过程,导致爆炸成型弹丸形状变差从而降低了毁伤性能。通过对结构参数影响进行分析,提出了优化方案,解决了破片方案调整后爆炸成型弹丸的成型问题。