关于军事科技新闻报道

信息时代下的新闻媒体正以全新的形态全方位展示着科技事件,而军事科技新闻报道也愈发因其针对性强、关注度高而成为军事新闻的重要分支。文章就如何写好军事科技新闻报道,从知晓军事科技新闻内涵、将军事科技新闻写成老百姓的日常读本、严控新闻报道中的军事秘密三个方面谈了一些自身体会。     

各向异性介质体目标电磁散射分析的快速算法

利用体积分方程矩量法(MoM)及其多层快速多级子算法(MLFMA)研究了各向异性的电介质体或/和磁介质体目标的电磁散射问题,将多层快速多级子算法的计算结果与解析方法(Mie)或矩量法结果进行了对比分析.不但验证了MLFMA算法的高效性和精确性,同时该算法还适合于分析模拟任意复杂介质体(如各向异性磁化等离子体)目标的电磁散射问题,为进一步实现电大尺寸的任意复杂各向异性介质体/金属组合目标电磁散射分析的精确高效算法奠定了基础.     

多孔介质中气体流量对流动阻力影响的实验研究

对空气在多孔介质(Pd/SiO2颗粒催化剂)中的流动阻力特性进行了冷态实验,研究了气体流量对流动阻力的影响.结果表明:催化剂厚度一定时,随着气体流量增大,多孔介质中的流动阻力也逐渐增大.经过与经典阻力计算公式对比,分析了偏差影响因素.最后,结合实验数据拟合出了适合管式反应器中流动阻力计算的半经验公式,能精确地预测颗粒填...     

公安现役部队推行审计公示制度的几点思考

审计公示制度实现了审计监督与群众监督、舆论监督和社会监督的有机结合,在从严治警、落实执法为民、促进部队管理中具有重要作用。今后必须推行审计公示制度,首先,要正确理解把握审计公告的内涵,探讨适合公安机关各个警种审计公示的方式;其次,要合理有效运用审计公示形式,切实把握审计公示的授权、程序化、管辖对等、诚信、准确谨慎、保密六个处理原则;第三,审计人员要不断增强监督与服务意识,提高依法审计的能力。     

新闻视频数据库基于故事单元的“多线程”管理技术研究

新闻视频关于新闻事件的报道是一种"多线程"的形式,针对这种特性提出了一种基于有向图理论的新闻视频数据库管理方法。研究了故事单元相似关系与图论知识之间的联系,结合最小部分树理论提出了一种将故事单元之间复杂相似关系图简化为"多线程"结构树的新闻视频数据库管理技术。实验显示,这种管理方法对于视频数据库的浏览、检索、摘要等实际需求具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。     

一种新型的P2P Tracker实现方法

流媒体数据已经在互联网流量中占据极高的比例,P2P是目前支撑互联网流媒体数据分发的重要手段。本文提出一种新型的P2P Tracker实现方法——eTracker。该方法通过网络边缘的eTracker分布实现peer列表的保存,不但消除传统集中式Tracker的性能瓶颈,而且通过eTracker对本地peer的识别,优化了P2P系统的peer选择。     

层流介质中金属板腐蚀电位分布研究

为了研究流动介质中产生的静电场,结合电化学和流体力学相关知识建立层流介质中金属板模型,利用贝塞尔函数展开及其逆运算推导出在三层介质中基于点电荷模型的腐蚀电位解析表达式,同时计算出金属板产生的电场。运用推导出的解析表达式计算出在流动介质中任意场点处金属板随不同流速产生的腐蚀电位,并通过实验验证结果的正确性。结果表明,对层流条件下电化学反应产生的电流密度所建模型的结果与实验测量数据吻合度较高,同时电场分布也会随着流体流速及层流方向上长度的变化而发生变化。     

流媒体的RTP传输与QoS管理策略研究

应用RTP协议进行传输和实现QoS管理是当前数据传输方面的热点问题,通过分析RTP协议的结构和原理,提出了一种RTP的传输模型,实现了数据流的RTP传输,同时就RTCP协议(RTP协议的传输控制部分)对QoS的管理策略进行了理论探讨.     

基于竞争式MAC接入的移动Adhoc网络建模与仿真

总结了具有代表性的竞争式MAC接入协议:冲突避免多址接入MACA、IEEE 802.11 DCF和信道获得多址接入FAMA传输介质访问控制接入的一般性规律,建立了一个竞争式MAC接入数学模型,研究哪些因素影响网络通信。通过NS2网络模拟实验,验证了这些影响的存在,并初步了解如何减少这些负面影响。与无线网络物理层或高层网络比起来,MAC接入对于无线网络高效可靠通信的负面影响容易被忽略,实际却存在,该研究对无线网络可靠通信具有一定参考价值。     

Crime facilitation purposes of social networking sites: A review and analysis of the ‘cyberbanging’ phenomenon

There have been growing claims in media circles and law-enforcement settings that street gangs and criminal groups are turning to Internet-based social networking sites for various reasons ranging from the showcasing of their images and exploits to the suspected recruitment of members. The present study investigates whether such a trend is, in fact, in place. The presence of street gangs on these Internet sites is referred to as cyberbanging. While there is some anecdotal evidence suggesting that gangs are turning to social networking sites, there is little available research on exactly how street gangs and criminal groups use the Internet. Our main argument is that gang culture is in many ways an individualized phenomenon and this feature ties in directly with recent assessments of the Internet as a setting that is governed by a process of networked individualism. This theoretical link between the individualized gang setting and the presence of gang members on social networking sites helps us understand why recruitment is improbable even in a context where people are openly diffusing their image and exploits to a growing number of Internet users. The empirical segment of this research adds to this general outlook. Based on a keyword search of over 50 street gang names, the three main social networking sites (Twitter, Facebook, and MySpace) were monitored for street gang presence. Results illustrate that gang presence on social networking sites is linked primarily to promoting a general gang or street culture through individual displays. In regard to the visitors to such sites, there is no evidence that they are being tricked or manipulated in any way. They are, however, showing their curiosity in regard to such groups and, for those who share their comments and opinions, signs of support are evident. Thus, whereas criminal gangs are not proactively using the Internet to convert anyone into being gang members, social networking sites are creating a new venue for people who share or are sensitive to the values underlying street gang lifestyle to come together. These sites essentially create a new convergence setting for gang members to interact with a wider number of people who would probably never have been exposed to their lifestyles and exploits through physical interactions. The study's conclusion extends these findings toward further research in this area, as well as outlining the more relevant implications for law-enforcement monitoring of this growing phenomenon.