首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   332篇
  免费   68篇
  国内免费   2篇
  402篇
  2024年   1篇
  2023年   4篇
  2022年   2篇
  2021年   2篇
  2020年   8篇
  2019年   6篇
  2018年   3篇
  2017年   14篇
  2016年   21篇
  2015年   18篇
  2014年   24篇
  2013年   20篇
  2012年   18篇
  2011年   13篇
  2010年   15篇
  2009年   27篇
  2008年   20篇
  2007年   22篇
  2006年   33篇
  2005年   16篇
  2004年   18篇
  2003年   9篇
  2002年   9篇
  2001年   16篇
  2000年   8篇
  1999年   5篇
  1998年   4篇
  1997年   6篇
  1996年   5篇
  1995年   5篇
  1994年   2篇
  1993年   6篇
  1992年   5篇
  1991年   5篇
  1990年   9篇
  1989年   2篇
  1988年   1篇
排序方式: 共有402条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
建立了战术导弹多学科系统分析模型,提出了战术导弹多学科设计优化方法.通过系统级总体设计优化和并行的子系统级发动机设计优化的嵌套循环,得到满足战术导弹总体设计指标的最优发动机设计方案,即得到内外弹道相匹配的发动机最优推力时间曲线,实现了战术导弹多学科设计优化,缩短了战术导弹总体和固体推进学科的设计周期.战术导弹设计优化时不仅考虑了导弹战技性能指标要求,而且还考虑了22个典型攻击目标的运动特性,增加了导弹最优设计结果的实用性.  相似文献   
102.
针对当前具有吞吐量和时延约束的软件无线电波形部署决策算法在内存开销方面考虑的不足,提出一个更为通用的波形部署决策系统模型,将波形的处理开销、内存开销和通信带宽开销都纳入到波形部署决策过程中,并设计了一种基于动态规划的波形部署决策算法以最小化波形对平台各种计算资源的占用总和。仿真结果表明,内存对波形部署决策具有重要影响,与未考虑内存开销的解决方案相比,平台支持的平均最大波形数目和平均处理资源利用率均下降40%左右。  相似文献   
103.
    
A line replaceable unit (LRU) is a collection of connected parts in a system that is replaced when any part of the LRU fails. Companies use LRUs as a mechanism to reduce downtime of systems following a failure. The design of LRUs determines how fast a replacement is performed, so a smart design reduces replacement and downtime cost. A firm must purchase/repair a LRU upon failure, and large LRUs are more expensive to purchase/repair. Hence, a firm seeks to design LRUs such that the average costs per time unit are minimized. We formalize this problem in a new model that captures how parts in a system are connected, and how they are disassembled from the system. Our model optimizes the design of LRUs such that the replacement (and downtime) costs and LRU purchase/repair costs are minimized. We present a set partitioning formulation for which we prove a rare result: the optimal solution is integer, despite a nonintegral feasible polyhedron. Second, we formulate our problem as a binary linear program (BLP). The article concludes by numerically comparing the computation times of both formulations and illustrates the effects of various parameters on the model's outcome.  相似文献   
104.
    
In this article, we consider shortest path problems in a directed graph where the transitions between nodes are subject to uncertainty. We use a minimax formulation, where the objective is to guarantee that a special destination state is reached with a minimum cost path under the worst possible instance of the uncertainty. Problems of this type arise, among others, in planning and pursuit‐evasion contexts, and in model predictive control. Our analysis makes use of the recently developed theory of abstract semicontractive dynamic programming models. We investigate questions of existence and uniqueness of solution of the optimality equation, existence of optimal paths, and the validity of various algorithms patterned after the classical methods of value and policy iteration, as well as a Dijkstra‐like algorithm for problems with nonnegative arc lengths.© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 66:15–37, 2019  相似文献   
105.
谈算法研究     
算法是计算机程序设计的核心。本文结合实际应用,通过研究算法所取得的成效,说明算法研究的必要性和重要作用。  相似文献   
106.
    
We present a stochastic optimization model for allocating and sharing a critical resource in the case of a pandemic. The demand for different entities peaks at different times, and an initial inventory for a central agency are to be allocated. The entities (states) may share the critical resource with a different state under a risk-averse condition. The model is applied to study the allocation of ventilator inventory in the COVID-19 pandemic by FEMA to different U.S. states. Findings suggest that if less than 60% of the ventilator inventory is available for non-COVID-19 patients, FEMA's stockpile of 20 000 ventilators (as of March 23, 2020) would be nearly adequate to meet the projected needs in slightly above average demand scenarios. However, when more than 75% of the available ventilator inventory must be reserved for non-COVID-19 patients, various degrees of shortfall are expected. In a severe case, where the demand is concentrated in the top-most quartile of the forecast confidence interval and states are not willing to share their stockpile of ventilators, the total shortfall over the planning horizon (until May 31, 2020) is about 232 000 ventilator days, with a peak shortfall of 17 200 ventilators on April 19, 2020. Results are also reported for a worst-case where the demand is at the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval. An important finding of this study is that a central agency (FEMA) can act as a coordinator for sharing critical resources that are in short supply over time to add efficiency in the system. Moreover, through properly managing risk-aversion of different entities (states) additional efficiency can be gained. An additional implication is that ramping up production early in the planning cycle allows to reduce shortfall significantly. An optimal timing of this production ramp-up consideration can be based on a cost-benefit analysis.  相似文献   
107.
针对某型无人机设计的纵向控制系统,运用经典控制器设计,然后通过参数优化而进行时域自动调节控制律参数的方法设计控制律,优化算法采用序列二次规划法.自动调参的过程是直观可视的.仿真结果表明运用该方法所设计出的控制律满足飞行品质要求,比传统的人工调节控制器参数效果更好,并提高了工作效率.这种方法可以应用于其他控制对象.  相似文献   
108.
基于遗传算法的自航水雷航路规划   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
自航水雷在执行任务时需要装载根据战场环境预先规划好的最优路径,路径的优劣直接决定了自航水雷的作战效率.采用遗传算法进行自航水雷航路优化,算法利用极坐标描述威胁位置和航路点,将航路编码由二维缩减至一维,降低了搜索空间,提高了优化效率.对算法进行了相应的仿真,仿真结果表明,编码方式提高了优化效率,得到的航路有效地规避了威胁.  相似文献   
109.
运用物理声学法预报水下目标双基地散射特性时,由于忽略了阴影面对散射场的影响,存在随着分置角的增大计算误差越来越大的缺点。针对这一问题,提出对目标表面散射积分区域进行修正的方案,从而将物理声学法的适用范围推广到任意分置角。对刚性球体和有限长柱体的散射特性计算结果表明:文中所提出的方法提高了目标大分置角声散射特性的计算精度,可以用于水下目标双基地散射场预报。  相似文献   
110.
This study addresses the design of a three‐stage production/distribution system where the first stage includes the set of established retailers and the second and third stages include the sets of potential distribution centers (DCs) and potential capacitated suppliers, respectively. In this problem, in addition to the fixed location/operating costs associated with locating DCs and suppliers, we consider the coordinated inventory replenishment decisions at the located DCs and retailers along with the appropriate inventory costs explicitly. In particular, we account for the replenishment and holding costs at the retailers and selected DCs, and the fixed plus distance‐based transportation costs between the selected plants and their assigned DCs, and between the selected DCs and their respective retailers, explicitly. The resulting formulation is a challenging mixed‐integer nonlinear programming model for which we propose efficient heuristic solution approaches. Our computational results demonstrate the performance of the heuristic approaches as well as the value of integrated decision‐making by verifying that significant cost savings are realizable when the inventory decisions and costs are incorporated in the production distribution system design. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 59: 172–195, 2012  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号