基于ESPRIT的中段弹道目标特征提取方法

提出了一种新的弹道目标特征提取方法:对宽带雷达回波进行STRETCH处理后用ESPRIT方法估计其中频点,然后采用Gerschgorin半径方法进行散射源数目估计,去除虚假频率,获得目标散射点的数目、位置、散射中心强度等特征参数。与基于FFT算法的特征提取方法相比,这种方法具有更强的抑制杂波能力和更高的分辨率。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。     

Properties of some stochastic orders: A unified study

The notions of the likelihood ratio order of degree s (s ≥ 0) are introduced for both continuous and discrete integer‐valued random variables. The new orders for s = 0, 1, and 2 correspond to the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. We obtain some basic properties of the new orders and their up shifted stochastic orders, and derive some closure properties of them. Such a study is meaningful because it throws an important light on the understanding of the properties of the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. On the other hand, the properties of the new orders have potential applications. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

一种动态门限群签名方案的安全性分析

门限群签名是群签名的推广,其中只有授权子集才能代表整个群体进行签名。一旦发生纠纷,签名成员的身份可以被追查出来。指出一种动态门限群签名方案有冗余,提出了针对该签名三种攻击。分析结果证明该门限群签名方案不具有防冒充性,不能抵抗合谋攻击,门限的动态更新、群成员注销和系统密钥更新也不安全。     

残余应力作用下脆性膜/基材料的断裂行为

假定膜内的残余拉应力足以使膜发生开裂,利用膜/基材料中含弹性界面层的剪滞模型,研究了脆性膜/基材料在残余应力作用下的开裂行为特征,探讨了膜内正应力、膜/基界面切应力的分布规律,获得了膜的裂纹密度与残余应力大小之间的解析表达式。在裂纹密度、材料的力学和几何参数确定的情况下,该解析表达式可以用来评估残余应力的大小。最后,分析了膜的裂纹密度与残余应力、膜的厚度、弹性模量、断裂强度以及界面层的切变模量之间的内在关联,绘出了这些参数影响膜裂纹密度的变化曲线。     

单基发射药的热自燃数值模拟与其剩余能量变化研究

建立了单基发射药柱热自燃的数学模型 ,根据模型利用数值模拟的方法计算了单基发射药的中心温度与其剩余能量 ,并对中心温度的模拟结果与实验结果进行了比较。解决了其热分解动力学参数的非唯一性问题 ,为装填有单基发射药各种弹药的热自燃计算提供了依据     

Review of Infrared signature suppression systems using optical blocking method

With rapid advancements in Infra-Red (IR) detection techniques, the range from where the IR-guided missiles are able to lock the target aircraft has increased. To avoid the detection and tracking by modern IR-guided missiles, the aircraft and helicopters also demand progress in its stealth techniques. Hence, study of Infra-Red Signature Suppression (IRSS) systems in aircraft and helicopters has become vital even in design stage. Optical blocking (masking) is one of the effective IRSS techniques used to block the Line-Of-Sight (LOS) of the hot engine parts of the exhaust geometry. This paper reviews the various patents on IR signature suppression systems based on the optical blocking method or a combination of IRSS techniques. The performance penalties generated due to installation of various IRSS methods in aircraft and helicopters are also discussed.     

Some elementary ideas concerning the complexity of system structure

A system of iid Bernoulli components is the starting point in the statistical theory of reliability. This simplification allows for the development of a rich, though elementary, theory for the structure of the system. Two representations play a prominent role in the study of structural reliability. One is the minimal path set representation and the other is the signature representation. By combining the two representations with the Gibbs measure for the state of components, one obtains terms that can be interpreted as the complexity of the system structure. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

鱼雷命中后舰船的载荷计算和剩余强度评估

以某舰船为例,计算了鱼雷在舰船底部非接触爆炸使舰体结构产生破损后由于进水引起的浮态和载荷变化,给出了鱼雷命中破损后波浪弯矩随不同破损部位、不同进水体积的变化规律.计算了破损舰船的弹塑性极限弯矩,并对舰船的剩余强度进行了评估.计算结果表明,鱼雷命中的最危险位置是船中,外载荷的增大和结构承载能力的减小使舰体结构在单发命中时也可能失效.     

残差GM（1，1）模型在恒加试验中的应用

介绍了目前恒加试验中,正常应力水平下特征寿命点估计的数据统计分析方法及其不足。针对恒加试验的特点和所需解决的问题,基于灰色预测理论的残差GM(1,1)模型,给出了一种新的求解方法。最后分别运用三种不同的方法对给出的应用实例进行正常应力水平下特征寿命值的求解,证明了本文所给出的方法确实可行。     

Progressive Type‐II censoring and coherent systems

A new connection between the distribution of component failure times of a coherent system and (adaptive) progressively Type‐II censored order statistics is established. Utilizing this property, we develop inferential procedures when the data is given by all component failures until system failure in two scenarios: In the case of complete information, we assume that the failed component is also observed whereas in the case of incomplete information, we have only information about the failure times but not about the components which have failed. In the first setting, we show that inferential methods for adaptive progressively Type‐II censored data can directly be applied to the problem. For incomplete information, we face the problem that the corresponding censoring plan is not observed and that the available inferential procedures depend on the knowledge of the used censoring plan. To get estimates for distributional parameters, we propose maximum likelihood estimators which can be obtained by solving the likelihood equations directly or via an Expectation‐Maximization‐algorithm type procedure. For an exponential distribution, we discuss also a linear estimator to estimate the mean. Moreover, we establish exact distributions for some estimators in the exponential case which can be used, for example, to construct exact confidence intervals. The results are illustrated by a five component bridge system. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 512–530, 2015