故障诊断专家系统外壳设计与实现

设计了一个故障诊断专家系统外壳,给出了外壳的总体框架结构,基于对象式框架的知识表示,融经验诊断和原理诊断为一体的推理机制.介绍了在Windows环境下实现故障诊断专家系统外壳的方法.只要通过知识库管理系统,在Access数据库中建立不同的知识库,就可以创建不同系统的专家系统.开发的故障诊断专家系统已经在实际中应用,取得了良好的效果.     

Performance evaluation of a production/inventory system with periodic review and endogenous lead times

This paper considers a discrete time, single item production/inventory system with random period demands. Inventory levels are reviewed periodically and managed using a base‐stock policy. Replenishment orders are placed with the production system which is capacitated in the sense that there is a single server that sequentially processes the items one at a time with stochastic unit processing times. In this setting the variability in demand determines the arrival pattern of production orders at the queue, influencing supply lead times. In addition, the inventory behavior is impacted by the correlation between demand and lead times: a large demand size corresponds to a long lead time, depleting the inventory longer. The contribution of this paper is threefold. First, we present an exact procedure based on matrix‐analytic techniques for computing the replenishment lead time distribution given an arbitrary discrete demand distribution. Second, we numerically characterize the distribution of inventory levels, and various other performance measures such as fill rate, base‐stock levels and optimal safety stocks, taking the correlation between demand and lead times into account. Third, we develop an algorithm to fit the first two moments of the demand and service time distribution to a discrete phase‐type distribution with a minimal number of phases. This provides a practical tool to analyze the effect of demand variability, as measured by its coefficient of variation, on system performance. We also show that our model is more appropriate than some existing models of capacitated systems in discrete time. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

装甲装备器材库存超(欠)储状态分析与程度评价

定义了装甲装备器材库存超(欠)储的概念,提出了维修保障资源点器材储存状态的定性判别和量化方法;考虑数量、时间、空间等影响因素,提出了资源点维修器材超(欠)储程度的评价指标和评价方法,并结合某军区实际数据进行了验证。结果表明:资源点的平均超(欠)储程度反映了保障体系内所有资源点库存偏离正常水平的平均程度,可为确定调剂资源点的优先次序和供应数量提供依据。     

军事物流基地物资储存方式选择

以某军事物流基地为背景,提出了基于层次分析法（AHP）的军事物流基地物资储存方式选择方法,构建了军事物流基地物资储存方式选择的层次结构模型,建立了相关的判断指标和判断标准,借助Yaahp层次分析法软件计算各层指标权重,从而确定物资储存方式排序方案。     

面向基本对象模型BOM和Web服务的建模技术研究

介绍了BOM模型和面向Web服务技术，从概念、表示以及语义层次上对2种技术进行了对比分析。基于二者数据类型和语义的一致性，提出了从BOM模型到Web服务描述的映射规则，阐述了这种映射的实际操作步骤，最后通过实例验证了该方法的可行性和有效性，并分析和总结了运用BOM和Web服务建模的优越性。     

基础阻抗对隔振效果的影响

经典隔振理论评价隔振效果常假定基础为绝对刚性,这在隔振效果评价和测量上带来了很大的问题,导致计算结果偏差很大.针对这一问题推导了柔性基础上的传递率计算公式,讨论了基础阻抗对隔振效果的影响.理论分析表明,柔性基础的基频和质量是影响隔振效果的最重要因素.     

关于综合大学背景下加强师范教育实习基地建设的思考

教育实习基地建设工作质量直接影响着教育实习工作的质量。文章就综合大学背景下如何加强师范教育实习基地建设的问题,主要从教育实习基地建设的基本原则、有效途径、关键点等方面进行了思考。     

Simulation of the plasticizing behavior of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant in grooved calendar based on adaptive grid technology

The frequent occurrence of safety accidents during the calendering process is caused by the flammable and explosive properties of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant. Optimization of process parameters with the aid of fluid simulation technology could effectively ensure the safety of the calendering process. To improve the accuracy of the simulation results, material parameters and model structure were corrected based on actual conditions, and adaptive grid technology was applied in the local mesh refinement. In addition, the rheological behavior, motion trajectories and heat transfer mechanisms of CMDB propellant slurry were studied with different gaps, rotational rates and temperatures of two rollers. The results indicated that the refined mesh could significantly improve the contour clarity of boundaries and simulate the characteristics of CMDB propellant slurry reflux movement caused by the convergent flow near the outlet. Compared with the gap, the increased rotational rate of roller could promote the reflux movement and intensify the shear flow of slurry inside the flow region by viscous shear dragging. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of contact heat transfer as well as convective heat exchange, heat accumulated near the outlet and diffused along the reflux movement, which led to the countercurrent heat dissipation behavior of CMDB propellant slurry. The plasticizing mechanism of slurry and the safety of calendering under different conditions were explored, which provided theoretical guidance and reference data for the optimization of calendering process conditions. Based on the simulation results, the safety of the CMDB propellant calendering process could be significantly improved with a few tests conducted during a short research and development cycle.     

Performances of the defense industrial base in France: the role of small and medium enterprises

This paper employs an economic and statistical approach to get an overview of the defense industrial base (DIB) in France. It allows us to identify its main characteristics and to measure the role of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). An original data-set was built, thanks to the information from the Ministry of Defense (MOD), the French Customs Central and National Administration, the Organization for Joint Armament Cooperation (OCCAR), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and all the most relevant organizations specialized in the development, production or maintenance, repair, and overhaul of military goods in France. Overall, the DIB turns out as being composed of about 1800 enterprises in France (subcontractors included), of which three-third are SMEs. Along with high market concentration ratios, these enterprises are characterized by a significant military/civil duality, high labor productivity rates, and intensity in Research and Development.     

有排气弹丸底部阻力的估算方法

综合了国内外有关排气温度、分子量和来流马赫数影响底部阻力的实验和理论成果,采用人工神经网络方法处理了实验数据,提供出一个有排气弹丸底部阻力的工程估算方法。