基于高性能DSP实现的多普勒波束锐化实时成像处理

在简要介绍多普勒波束锐化 (DBS)成像原理和TMS32 0C6 2 0 1芯片特点的基础上 ,着重讨论了DBS成像算法基于DSP的实现。在实现过程中充分考虑了通用DSP完成非线性运算、除法运算耗时大以及存贮I/O操作耗时不能忽略等特点。最后分析了算法性能并给出了实验结果     

一种测量图像相似性的新方法

在基于内容的图像检索技术中 ,图像相似性度量是至关重要的一步。基于EMD(EarthMover’sDistance)提出了一种度量图像相似性的方法 ,并针对图像的颜色句柄进行理论分析和实验仿真。实验结果表明了该算法的有效性     

论开放对改革的历史意义和现实作用

中国的改革始终并越来越置于开放的国际大环境和背景下 ,围绕开放来进行 ,改革的历史取向、实际步骤等方方面面都自觉不自觉地受到开放的很大影响 :开放引致改革、开放促进改革、开放制约改革、开放本身就是改革、开放保障改革。因此 ,中国的改革是一种典型的开放式改革 ,中国的“改革开放”也可以或越来越应当是“开放改革” ;就改革与开放的相互关系、作用及对整个社会发展的作用和意义而言 ,开放重于改革。     

微弱信号测量的一种实现方法

介绍了一种μＶ级微弱电信号测量的实现方法,给出了测量放大电路的具体设计以及信号采集与处理软件流程图．与传统测量方法相比,此测量方法所使用的仪器体积小,重构测量系统方便,可直接由计算机对信号进行分析,是目前信号测量的主要发展方向．     

飞船再入舱三维化学非平衡流数值模拟

对飞船再入舱高超声速化学非平衡三维流场进行数值模拟。控制方程为含化学反应源项的全Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－ Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ 方程组, 化学模型为高温空气的七组元模型, 其组元成分为Ｎ２ 、Ｏ２、ＮＯ、Ｎ、Ｏ、ＮＯ＋ 、ｅ－ 。差分格式采用张涵信院士提出的ＮＮＤ激波捕捉格式并用全耦合方法处理流动方程及化学反应方程, 对化学反应源项采用全隐式处理, 运用时间预处理技术以加快收敛。同时, 也对完全气体模型进行计算, 以分析真实气体效应。与实验数据对比, 说明本文结果是可信的。     

多波束时域滑窗空时自适应方法及其性能分析

鉴于新一代机载预警相控阵雷达采用多波束且电子波束灵活可控的特点, 本文提出了一种多波束时域滑窗空时自适应处理方法。理论分析与计算机仿真实验表明, 该方法与现有的几种典型空时二维自适应信号处理 （ Ｓ Ｔ Ａ Ｐ） 方法相比, 具有系统自由度低、低速目标检测性能好、鲁棒性强等优点, 并且实现复杂度较低, 便于工程实现。     

工业站电气集中设备微机监测系统的设计与实现

给出了工业火车站电气集中设备微机监测系统的设计方案,对系统设计中的抗干扰和系统的功能扩展等问题做了较详尽的研究。     

面向GPU的非结构网格有限体积计算流体力学的图染色方法优化

采用图染色方法解决通量累加和局部最大压力计算引起的两种典型资源竞争问题,并通过共享内存的使用、体编号和面编号的重排、面数据的重排三种策略优化图染色方法。针对应用在空气动力学多种规模的三维网格,分别采用双精度和单精度操作数,在Nvidia Tesla V100和K80 GPU上,展开性能测试。结果表明:共享内存的优化效果不明显;体编号和面编号重排降低了图染色方法的计算性能;面数据重排可以有效地优化图染色方法;计算性能在V100上提高20%左右,在K80上提高15%左右。     

Coherent systems based on sequential order statistics

The sequential order statistics (SOS) are a good way to model the lifetimes of the components in a system when the failure of a component at time t affects the performance of the working components at this age t. In this article, we study properties of the lifetimes of the coherent systems obtained using SOS. Specifically, we obtain a mixture representation based on the signature of the system. This representation is used to obtain stochastic comparisons. To get these comparisons, we obtain some ordering properties for the SOS, which in this context represent the lifetimes of k‐out‐of‐n systems. In particular, we show that they are not necessarily hazard rate ordered. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs

We study a stochastic inventory model of a firm that periodically orders a product from a make‐to‐order manufacturer. Orders can be shipped by a combination of two freight modes that differ in lead‐times and costs, although orders are not allowed to cross. Placing an order as well as each use of each freight mode has a fixed and a quantity proportional cost. The decision of how to allocate units between the two freight modes utilizes information about demand during the completion of manufacturing. We derive the optimal freight mode allocation policy, and show that the optimal policy for placing orders is not an (s,S) policy in general. We provide tight bounds for the optimal policy that can be calculated by solving single period problems. Our analysis enables insights into the structure of the optimal policy specifying the conditions under which it simplifies to an (s,S) policy. We characterize the best (s,S) policy for our model, and through extensive numerical investigation show that its performance is comparable with the optimal policy in most cases. Our numerical study also sheds light on the benefits of the dual freight model over the single freight models. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011