排序方式: 共有133条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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神经网络架构搜索旨在针对不同任务,自动化地搜索得到性能最优的神经网络结构,是深度学习、计算机视觉技术结合当前现实需求应运而生的一大重要科学问题。对近年来神经网络架构搜索研究进行梳理、归类和评述;阐述神经网络架构搜索的定义和意义,全方位剖析当前研究所面临的难点与挑战;以此为基础,对主流的搜索策略进行阐述和归纳;探讨研究潜在的问题及未来颇具潜力的研究方向,以期推动该领域的进一步发展。 相似文献
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对带有均匀抛撒子弹头的常规导弹的命中精度评定 ,其关键在于子弹散布中心分布参数的准确估计。通常的方法由每次试验的子弹落点数据获得一个子弹散布中心 ,再由少数的几个散布中心数据、运用经典的统计方法求散布中心的正态总体分布参数 ,其不足之处在于小样本条件下采伪的概率很高。考虑到子弹散布中心只是子弹落点数据的一阶矩 ,并不能充分表达子弹落点数据所蕴含的信息量 ,而子弹落点个数远远大于导弹试验的次数 ,子弹落点所蕴含的信息比子弹散布中心所蕴含的信息要丰富得多。鉴于此 ,研究了一种子弹散布中心总体分布参数融合估计的新方法 相似文献
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文中研究了用离子减薄法制备NICALON(SiC)/A1预制丝的透射电镜(TEM)样品。结果表明:用离子减薄法制备含有性质非常不同的组元(如碳化硅-铝复合材料)TEM样品是一种方便、有效的方法。运用TEM初步分析了所制出的预制丝样品。 相似文献
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红外图像序列中小目标的检测问题是当前的研究热点。为了检测起伏背景中的弱小目标,在理论分析的基础上提出了用Wiener滤波器去除起伏背景,然后进行自适应目标检测的小目标检测方法。采用连续采集的长波红外图像序列进行了实验研究,并给出了目标检测结果及其分析。结果表明,该算法能够从信噪比大于2.0的图像序列中检测出目标轨迹。 相似文献
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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of constructing an appointment template for scheduling patients at a specific type of multidisciplinary outpatient clinic called an integrated practice unit (IPU). The focus is on developing and solving a stochastic optimization model for a back pain IPU in the face of random arrivals, an uncertain patient mix, and variable service times. The deterministic version of the problem is modeled as a mixed integer program with the objective of minimizing a weighted combination of clinic closing time (duration) and total patient waiting time (length of stay). A two‐stage stochastic program is then derived to account for the randomness and the sequential nature of the decisions. Although it was not possible to solve the two‐stage problem for even a limited number of scenarios, the wait‐and‐see (WS) problem was sufficiently tractable to provide a lower bound on the stochastic solution. The introduction of valid inequalities, limiting indices, and the use of special ordered sets helped to speed up the computations. A greedy heuristic was also developed to obtain solutions much more quickly. Out of practical considerations, it was necessary to develop appointment templates with time slots at fixed intervals, which are not available from the WS solution. The first to be derived was the expected value (EV) template that is used to find the expected value of the EV solution (EEV). This solution provides an upper bound on the objective function value of the two‐stage stochastic program. The average gap between the EEV and WS solutions was 18%. Results from extensive computational testing are presented for the EV template and for our adaptation of three other templates found in the literature. Depending on the relative importance of the two objective function metrics, the results demonstrate the trade‐off that exists between them. For the templates investigated, the “closing time” ranged from an average of 235 to 275 minutes for a 300‐minute session, while the corresponding “total patient time in clinic” ranged from 80 to 71 minutes. 相似文献
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小口径火炮侵彻钢靶模拟实验研究及有限元分析 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4
对小口径火炮侵彻钢靶问题,分别进行了实验和有限元分析,并将所得结果进行了比较;分析了小口径火炮侵彻钢靶的侵彻过程,得到了带空腔弹丸高速垂直侵彻钢板的典型破坏模式. 相似文献
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BP神经网络在电子设备可靠性验证中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
讨论了借助MATLAB的BP神经网络解决电子设备在寿命分布未知和小样本试验数据时的可靠性评估方法, 并给出了一个应用实例, 该方法可以提高可靠性评估置信度, 并能节省试验时间和费用, 特别适用于大型复杂电子设备。 相似文献
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