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391.
介绍图像处理技术在桨叶表面应力分布测试试验中的应用情况 ,对实际使用中的图像处理技术进行了较详细的分析讨论 .经过处理后的桨叶试验图像 ,不仅增加了图像的清晰程度 ,而且从中可获得半定量以至定量的参数 ,以帮助对桨叶表面应力分布进行分析 相似文献
392.
针对基于高斯噪声的无线通信系统无法适应脉冲噪声的情况,以α稳定分布作为脉冲噪声模型,根据模型统计特性,经过理论分析给出了脉冲噪声条件下2ASK的误码特性计算方法,并通过仿真实验验证了该方法的正确性.仿真表明,在混合信噪比较低(MSNR10dB)的情况下脉冲噪声的影响并不明显,接近于高斯噪声,而在较高混合信噪比(MSNR11dB)情况下脉冲噪声使系统的误码率急剧增加,对通信质量造成严重破坏. 相似文献
393.
通过结合空降兵师(团)级登岛作战的战术特点,确立了遮断点的单点和联合价值的指标体系,建立了以联盟博弈为基础的兵力分配初步模型,然后以Shapley值作为此联盟博弈的解,结合投放过程中的兵力损耗,得到一个合理的兵力分配方案,从而建立了师(团)级空降登岛作战的兵力分配模型和算法. 相似文献
394.
通风强度对温湿度分布和壁面结露的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为研究通风对室内温湿度分布和壁面结露的影响,提出了一种三维非稳态数学模型.在含有湿热源的环境中,利用Fluent软件对该模型进行数值计算,分析了通风强度对空间和墙体壁面温湿度分布的影响,并模拟不同通风强度下,壁面结露面积的动态发展过程.模拟结果表明通风强度对室内空间及壁面温湿度分布和结露形成均有显著影响.因此,对于湿气较重的场所,合理改变通风强度可有效改善室内热湿环境和壁面结露等问题. 相似文献
395.
以离散小波变换入手,利用小波分析的恒Q特性,提取了舰船噪声信号的子带能量分布特征。结果表明,由于各子带能量参数并不相互独立,基于离散小波变换的舰船噪声子带能量分布特征并不明显。因此,依据多分辨分析理论,对舰船辐射噪声信号进行了正交多分辨分解,并提取了舰船噪声子带能量分布特征。结果表明特征是显著的,该方法从整体上反映了舰船噪声信号能量分布特征。为了从细节上对噪声信号能量特征进行分析,提出了基于多分辨分析的子带能量密度特征提取方法。采用两类共8个噪声样本对噪声子带能量分布和能量密度特征提取方法进行检验,取得了比较理想的结果。 相似文献
396.
397.
Eshetu T. Wondmagegnehu 《海军后勤学研究》2004,51(4):491-500
Populations of many types of component are heterogeneous and often consist of a small number of different subpopulations. This is called a mixture and it arises in a number of situations. For example, a majority of products in industrial populations are mixtures of defective items with shorter lifetimes and standard items with longer lifetimes. It is a well‐known result that distributions with decreasing failure rates are closed under mixture. However, mixtures of distributions with increasing failure rates are not easily classifiable. If the subpopulations involved in the mixture have increasing failure rates, there might be some upward movement in the mixture and later a general downward pull towards the strongest component. Little work has been done in describing the shape of mixture failure rates when all subpopulations do not have decreasing failure rate. In this paper, we present general results that describe the shape and behavior of a failure rate of a mixture obtained from two Weibull subpopulations with strictly increasing failure rates. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
398.
As a generalization of k‐out‐of‐n:F and consecutive k‐out‐of‐n:F systems, the consecutive k‐within‐m‐out‐of‐n:F system consists of n linearly ordered components such that the system fails iff there are m consecutive components which include among them at least k failed components. In this article, the reliability properties of consecutive k‐within‐m‐out‐of‐n:F systems with exchangeable components are studied. The bounds and approximations for the survival function are provided. A Monte Carlo estimator of system signature is obtained and used to approximate survival function. The results are illustrated and numerics are provided for an exchangeable multivariate Pareto distribution. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009 相似文献
399.
In this article, a mixture of Type‐I censoring and Type‐II progressive censoring schemes, called an adaptive Type‐II progressive censoring scheme, is introduced for life testing or reliability experiments. For this censoring scheme, the effective sample size m is fixed in advance, and the progressive censoring scheme is provided but the number of items progressively removed from the experiment upon failure may change during the experiment. If the experimental time exceeds a prefixed time T but the number of observed failures does not reach m, we terminate the experiment as soon as possible by adjusting the number of items progressively removed from the experiment upon failure. Computational formulae for the expected total test time are provided. Point and interval estimation of the failure rate for exponentially distributed failure times are discussed for this censoring scheme. The various methods are compared using Monte Carlo simulation. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009 相似文献
400.
We propose a new method for making the inventory replenishment decisions in distribution systems. In particular, we consider distribution systems consisting of multiple retailers that face random demand and a warehouse that supplies the retailers. The method that we propose is based on formulating the distribution problem as a dynamic program, and relaxing the constraints that ensure the nonnegativity of the shipments to the retailers, by associating Lagrange multipliers with them. We show that our method provides lower bounds on the value functions, and a good set of values for the Lagrange multipliers can be obtained by maximizing a concave function in a relatively straightforward manner. Computational experiments indicate that our method can provide significant improvements over the traditional approaches for making the inventory replenishment decisions, in terms of both the tightness of the lower bounds on the value functions and the performance of the policies. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008 相似文献