打造现代化公安消防铁军的理论与实践

分析了消防部队的职业特点,阐述了打造现代化公安消防铁军要把握的几个关键要素,提出打造现代化消防铁军就是要加快转变部队战斗力生成模式,着力提升部队整体战斗能力和水平。从指挥人才培养、业务训练、装备和信息化建设、战斗精神培育等四个方面对打造现代化公安消防铁军的理论与实践进行了深入探讨。     

Building Stability Overseas: Three case studies in British defence diplomacy – Uganda,Rhodesia–Zimbabwe,and Sierra Leone

In 2011, the Department for International Development, the Foreign & Commonwealth Office, and the Ministry of Defence launched the Building Stability Overseas Strategy (BSOS). This document sought to integrate cross-government activity as it related to conflict and security so as to ‘take fast, appropriate and effective action to prevent a crisis or stop it escalating and spreading’. At the heart of the strategy was the recognition that addressing instability and conflict overseas was morally right and in the UK's national interests. This confluence of foreign policy realism and ethical outlook most clearly found harmony in the acknowledgement that it was cheaper for the international community to avoid conflict than it was to try to manage it. Through an examination of three historical case studies (Uganda 1964–1972, Rhodesia–Zimbabwe 1979–1981, and Sierra Leone 2000–2007), this article seeks to demonstrate just how difficult this seemingly sensible strategic outlook is. In particular, the article shows there are historical parallels in British postcolonial history that very closely resemble contemporary policy choices; that these can be used to define what is different about past and present practice; and, which in turn, can be used to – at least tentatively – mark out the potential strengths and weaknesses in BSOS.     

基于3S技术的消防移动指挥系统分析与设计

通过分析消防部队执行灭火抢险救援任务的特点，提出了利用全球卫星定位系统（GPS）、遥感（RS）、地理信息系统（GIS）及网络通讯等高新技术，及时对火灾预警，采取防范措施；在火灾发生发展过程中，不断监测火灾的进程和势态，及时把信息传到防火扑救指挥中心，以便有效地组织救助活动；火灾之后，可以在大范围内实施快速反应，迅速准确地查明受损状况，做出较为准确的评估，为消防移动指挥系统提供了设计理念，并给出了设计方案。     

胡总书记“三句话”的科学内涵及实践探析

胡总书记的＂三句话＂具有深刻的科学内涵。实践这三句话必须从三个方面做起：一是铸造忠诚可靠的公安消防警魂;二是彰显服务人民的公安消防宗旨;三是树立竭诚奉献的公安消防形象。     

《突发事件应对法》第14条分析——兼论国家武装力量应对突发事件的行为规范

国家武装力量依法应对突发事件应当依据《突发事件应对法》进行。但是，该法仅在第14条中对武装力量应对突发事件作了概括性的规定。本文从三个方面对《突发事件应对法》第14条进行了解读，企望比较全面地论述国家武装力量依法应对突发事件的行为规范。     

新编制体制下武警部队装备任务需求

为加快建设现代化武警部队,解决配属装备与日益增长的任务需求之间的矛盾,论文以武警部队指挥体系变更、警种部队调整的现实背景,围绕武警部队遂行任务情况,整理分析出新编各警种对装备的任务需求,为推动武警部队装备体系发展提供理论参考。     

基于遗传算法的大型降落伞气动力参数辨识

建立了降落伞回收系统的六自由度动力学及运动模型,针对大型降落伞可观测数据少的特点,设计遗传算法辨识其气动力参数,利用仿真验证了辨识方法的可行性和辨识模型的正确性。结合空投试验录像分析数据,辨识了某型号飞船所采用大型环帆伞的气动力参数,并利用辨识结果对其稳定性进行分析,其结论可作为回收系统设计的理论参考依据。     

装甲兵作战多智能体建模技术及其应用

利用作战领域启发知识,综合传统建模技术和智能体优点,首先按照分层结构化组合思想建立了装甲兵兵力智能体模型,并基于层次任务网的决策规划机制和基于军事命令控制结构构建了多智能体模型,然后采用VRMS平台开发了装甲兵作战多智能体应用验证演示系统,最后结合实例探索了多智能体系统在模拟训练、作战实验、辅助决策等领域的仿真应用,其研究有效地提高了装甲兵作战行为仿真的智能性、自主性和逼真性。     

Principles of Minimum Force and the Parachute Regiment in Northern Ireland, 1969–1972

Developing literature on Operation Banner, the codename for the British military operation in Northern Ireland, has indicated that the conduct of soldiers deployed was not always in line with principles of minimum force. Adherence to these principles would seem to have been essential to the success of the operation given the initial deployment of the soldiers was in the role of military aid to the civil power. This article will examine the role of one of the British Army’s most aggressive units, the Parachute Regiment, and will show how the responses of the regiment to the demands of the operation in Northern Ireland were frequently in contravention of minimum force principles.     

基于氮气驱动的悬挂发射装置数理建模分析

建立采用氮气驱动的弹射型悬挂发射装置的数学物理模型,用气体动力学理论分析了高压氮气从储气罐通过导气管道到弹射活塞腔室,驱动活塞推动悬挂物直至其完全脱离载机的整个运动过程。给出了对某型号悬挂发射装置的实例计算,讨论了不同结构参数对弹射性能的影响,为该系统的实际设计开发提供了理论依据。