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隐身技术已经成为现代高性能飞行器设计的重要支撑,是先进战机的基本要求。现行的隐身设计方法主要包括气动外形优化以及隐身材料涂覆。随着雷达探测能力的不断提升,尤其在米波雷达探测背景下,外形优化与隐身涂层变得不再有效,有源隐身技术被重新予以重视并有望成为新的隐身技术突破点。本文着重分析了有源对消技术的基本概念、技术现状以及相应的关键技术,对该技术体制的优势和特点进行了归纳和总结。 相似文献
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《防务技术》2020,16(2):341-347
One-dimensional simulations with a detailed hydrogen-oxygen reaction mechanism have been performed to investigate detonation phenomenon in a combustion light gas gun (CLGG). Convection fluxes of the Navier-Stokes equations are solved using the WAF (weighted average flux) scheme HLLC Riemann solver. A high resolution fifth-order WENO scheme for the variable extrapolation at the volume interface and a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme for the time advancement are used. Validation tests of the stoichiometric hydrogen-oxygen deflagration to detonation transition process shows good agreement between the computed results and the analytical and documented solutions, demonstrating the reliability on the detonation simulation of the current scheme. Simulation results of the interior ballistic process of the CLGG show that the flame propagation experiences three distinct stages. The blast detonation wave causes a high-pressure shock and hazardous oscillations in the chamber and makes the projectile accelerate with fluctuations, but has only a small improvement to the muzzle velocity. 相似文献
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