Sojourn time analysis of a queueing system with two‐phase service and server vacations

We consider a two‐phase service queueing system with batch Poisson arrivals and server vacations denoted by M^X/G₁‐G₂/1. The first phase service is an exhaustive or a gated bulk service, and the second phase is given individually to the members of a batch. By a reduction to an M^X/G/1 vacation system and applying the level‐crossing method to a workload process with two types of vacations, we obtain the Laplace–Stieltjes transform of the sojourn time distribution in the M^X/G₁‐G₂/1 with single or multiple vacations. The decomposition expression is derived for the Laplace–Stieltjes transform of the sojourn time distribution, and the first two moments of the sojourn time are provided. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

跨境民族对云南边境管理的影响及原因分析

云南省是跨境民族多、贫困人口多、山村面积大的边疆省份。由于其特殊的地理位置和所处环境,历来既是中国边疆危机的前沿阵地,又是国防前线和战略要冲。跨境民族常年居住在边界两侧,对边境情况较为熟悉,经常在国境线两侧出入,从而加大了边境管理的难度,影响了边境管理的有效性和有序性。这一现象应引起边境管理部门的高度重视。     

软管水面穿越河流的力学分析探讨

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