理清思路谋发展——江苏省吴江市市委书记朱建胜关心支持国防建设纪事

江苏省吴江市市委书记、市人武部党委第一书记朱建胜,在致力于建设经济大市的同时,用他独到的创新思维,精心打造国防强市,在美丽富饶的太湖之滨,绘就了一幅富民强兵新画卷。 生机勃勃的民营企业武装工作诠释了朱建胜的“跟进思维” 近年来,吴江市民营企业异军突起,其数量、规模、效益等都走在了江苏省的前列。民营企业的迅速崛起、壮大,大批青年民兵纷纷从国企流入民企,使民兵工作“有编无兵、有兵无编”的矛盾更加突出,进而对传统的民兵工作模式带来严重挑战。 “有挑战就有机遇,只有以变应变,才能立于不败之地。”在一     

打老婆进班房

日前,江苏媒体报道了一条打老婆的“大丈夫”锒铛入狱的社会新闻。 赵女士是苏北某农村企业雇员。婚后10年经常因一些小事遭行为粗鲁的丈夫王某打骂。一次赵女士跟一男同事关门商讨工作,招致丈夫猜忌,被殴打后又遭扒光衣服“检查”。多年的打骂遭遇,赵女士总是逆来     

2003年部分周边国家和地区武器装备简述

在已经结束的2003年里,新军事变革在世界范围内呈加速发展的趋势。虽然和平与发展仍是时代的主题,但军事形势依然复杂多变,军事竞争愈演愈烈。这一年,在我国周边国家和地区中,日本、印度、台湾在武器装备方面又发生新的变化。我们请专业人士对此作一简要介绍,以飨读者。     

提升公民幸福指数与执政党的历史责任

带领中国人民创造幸福生活、实现中华民族的伟大复兴,是中国共产党执政为民的历史责任。在推进社会主义现代化建设的伟大实践中,不断提升公民幸福指数彰显了共产党执政为民的历史责任;当前公民幸福指数的真正提升在于切实解决好改善民生问题。     

A platform for initial testing of multiple camouflage patterns

The human visual system is still an important factor in military warfare; military personnel receive training on effective search strategies, and camouflage that can effectively conceal objects and personnel is a key component of a successful integrated survivability strategy. Previous methods of camouflage assessment have, amongst others, used psychophysics to generate distinctiveness metrics. However, the population from which the human observers are drawn is often not well defined, or necessarily appropriate. In this experiment we designed a new platform for testing multiple patterns based on a camouflaged object detection task, and investigate whether trained military observers perform better than civilians. We use a two-alternative forced choice paradigm, with participants searching images of woodland for a replica military helmet displaying Olive Green, Multi Terrain Pattern, US Marine Pattern or, as a conspicuous control, UN Peacekeeper Blue. Our data show that there is no difference in detection performance between the two observer groups but that there are clear differences in the effectiveness of the different helmet colour patterns in a temperate woodland environment. We conclude that when tasks involve very short stimulus presentation times, task-specific training has little effect on the success of target detection and thus this paradigm is particularly suitable for robust estimates of camouflage efficacy.     

Field test and probabilistic analysis of irregular steel debris casualty risks from a person-borne improvised explosive device

Person-borne improvised explosive devices (PBIEDs) are often used in terrorist attacks in Western countries. This study aims to predict the trajectories of PBIED fragments and the subsequent safety risks for people exposed to this hazard. An explosive field test with a typical PBIED composed of a plastic explosive charge and steel nut enhancements was performed to record initial fragment behaviour, including positions, velocity, and trajectory angles. These data were used to predict the full trajectory of PBIED fragments using a probabilistic analysis. In the probabilistic analyses a probability of fatality or serious injury was computed. Based on the results presented, many practical conclusions can be drawn, for instance, regarding safe evacuation distances if a person were exposed to a suspected PBIED.     

Improvement of VIS and IR camouflage properties by impregnating cotton fabric with PVB/IF-WS2

In order to examine the possibility to improve its camouflage properties standard cotton fabric with camouflage print was impregnated with poly(vinyl butyral), PVB and fullerene-like nanoparticles of tungsten disulfide, PVB/IF-WS₂. FTIR analysis excluded any possible chemical interaction of IF-WS₂ with PVB and the fabric. The camouflage behavior of the impregnated fabric has been examined firstly in the VIS part of the spectrum. Diffuse reflection, specular gloss and color coordinates were measured for three different shades (black, brown and dark green). Thermal imaging was applied to examine the camouflage abilities of this impregnation in IR part of the spectrum. The obtained results show that PVB/IF-WS₂ impregnation system induced enhacement of the materials camouflage properties, i.e. that IF-WS₂ have a positive effect on spectrophotometric characteristics of the fabric.     

澳大利亚打造“蓝色海军”

按照《21世纪的澳大利亚海军》发展规划,到2015年时,澳海军将从目前的“现有舰队”发展为“增强舰队”,到2025年时,发展为具有更强远洋作战能力的“未来舰队”     

"堡垒"计划的破产罗科索夫斯基元帅忆库尔斯克战役准备工作

承蒙解放军出版社同意和支持．刊登《罗科索夫斯基元帅战争回忆录》(解放军出版社,2003年1月)摘选。所选章节为罗科索夫斯基元帅参与库尔斯克战役的内容。因文章篇幅较长,有删节,题目为原章节标题, 小标题为编者所加。     

会议讲评不要乐于“添足”

“画龙点睛”的重要和“画蛇添足”的可笑,相信谁都很清楚。但现实生活中,往往并不是像听寓言故事里的选择