排序方式: 共有142条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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王京齐 《海军工程大学学报》2003,15(4):65-68
阐明了潜艇承载力图谱的一种新算法,分析了危险舵卡的基本挽回方法及其衡准,论述了当前水下动力抗沉的实用方法及评价指标. 相似文献
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赵建平 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2009,25(12):68-69
安全事故频发,引发部队管理危机,究其原因是多方面的,但是,管理中的"三弱化"是主因。如何提升管理中的执行力,应从四个方面入手,即强化培训式管理、走动式管理、数字化管理、问责制管理。夯实执行根基,提升执行监管,量化执行标准,重施执行奖惩,确保消防部队管理执行力的提升,是减少安全事故,确保部队高度安全稳定的根本途径。 相似文献
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为了准确评估锈蚀RC梁的剩余抗剪承载力,在对6根既有纵筋、箍筋锈蚀都比较严重的混凝土抗弯构件进行了剩余抗剪承力试验研究的基础上,提出了锈蚀RC梁的剩余抗剪承载力计算公式.结果表明,既有锈蚀RC梁挠度曲线没有明显的开裂拐点;破坏时脆性明显,裂缝集中在某一处,间距较大,破坏荷载和屈服荷载接近,受剪破坏形态可能表现为加载点下垂直裂缝引起的破坏.所提出的既有锈蚀RC梁剩余抗剪承载力计算公式与试验结果吻合较好,可为锈蚀RC梁剩余抗剪承载力评估提供一定参考. 相似文献
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We consider a make‐to‐order manufacturer facing random demand from two classes of customers. We develop an integrated model for reserving capacity in anticipation of future order arrivals from high priority customers and setting due dates for incoming orders. Our research exhibits two distinct features: (1) we explicitly model the manufacturer's uncertainty about the customers' due date preferences for future orders; and (2) we utilize a service level measure for reserving capacity rather than estimating short and long term implications of due date quoting with a penalty cost function. We identify an interesting effect (“t‐pooling”) that arises when the (partial) knowledge of customer due date preferences is utilized in making capacity reservation and order allocation decisions. We characterize the relationship between the customer due date preferences and the required reservation quantities and show that not considering the t‐pooling effect (as done in traditional capacity and inventory rationing literature) leads to excessive capacity reservations. Numerical analyses are conducted to investigate the behavior and performance of our capacity reservation and due date quoting approach in a dynamic setting with multiple planning horizons and roll‐overs. One interesting and seemingly counterintuitive finding of our analyses is that under certain conditions reserving capacity for high priority customers not only improves high priority fulfillment, but also increases the overall system fill rate. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008 相似文献
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In networks, there are often more than one sources of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity, and contract capacity. We use a scenario tree to model the uncertainty, and build a multi‐stage stochastic integer program that can incorporate multiple sources and multiple types of capacities in a general network. We propose two solution methodologies for the problem. Firstly, we design an asymptotically convergent approximation algorithm. Secondly, we design a cutting plane algorithm based on Benders decomposition to find tight bounds for the problem. The numerical experiments show superb performance of the proposed algorithms compared with commercial software. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 600–614, 2017 相似文献
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Sarah M. Ryan 《海军后勤学研究》2003,50(2):167-183
The combination of uncertain demand and lead times for installing capacity creates the risk of shortage during the lead time, which may have serious consequences for a service provider. This paper analyzes a model of capacity expansion with autocorrelated random demand and a fixed lead time for adding capacity. To provide a specified level of service, a discrete time expansion timing policy uses a forecast error‐adjusted minimum threshold level of excess capacity position to trigger an expansion. Under this timing policy, the expansion cost can be minimized by solving a deterministic dynamic program. We study the effects of demand characteristics and the lead time length on the capacity threshold. Autocorrelation acts similarly to randomness in hastening expansions but has a smaller impact, especially when lead times are short. However, the failure either to recognize autocorrelation or to accurately estimate its extent can cause substantial policy errors. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003 相似文献