压制火控系统中有关最大射程角的应用探讨

通过对实际应用中,压制火控系统射击诸元中有关最大射程角的具体使用进行了分析,提出了在地面压制武器系统外弹道中距离-射角函数可能出现多个极点的观点,并给出了最大射程角具体计算方法,在火控系统的工程实践中提高了武器系统的性能。     

基于激励机制的装备采办风险总量控制

针对装备采办中的风险总量控制,提出一种激励方式来提高承包商的积极性。在单目标风险控制模型的基础上,建立了多目标风险控制模型,推导出了激励机制下风险控制的最优合同公式。对激励机制中存在的两类错误进行了理论分析和实例验证,得出了两类错误对收益的影响,并在成本控制中得到了应用,有效地提高了装备采办的质量和效率,为军方决策者在装备采办中提供了合理的参考依据。     

某加油车液压系统的温升控制

温升控制是液压系统设计的重要内容，其效果好坏直接影响着液压系统工作的可靠性。针对某加油车液压系统连续工作时间长、结构紧凑等特点，设计了一种新型的“油冷蛇形管”式液压油温控制系统，即将加油车自身输转的柴油导入液压油箱内的冷却管，对液压油实施强制冷却。经试验验证，取得了良好的温控效果。该方法取消了冷却水源，简化了结构，并达到了控制油温的目的，对类似系统的设计具有较好的借鉴意义。     

基于ARM的LED指挥控制终端的设计与实现

LED显示屏是现代社会发布信息的一种重要方式,通过LED显示屏可以播放视频、文字等不同形式的信息,为人们传达最直观的视觉信息。随着科学技术的不断发展,LED显示屏的应用也日渐广泛,尤其是军事上的应用,比如基于LED显示屏的各种级别指挥控制终端的设计和运用,具有更为深入的研究价值。而ARM处理器是实现LED显示屏控制系统有效运行的基础,主要针对基于ARM的LED显示屏指挥控制终端系统的设计与实现的相关问题进行了探讨。     

基于模型跟踪变结构控制的飞行重构控制律设计

提出一种基于模型跟踪变结构控制的飞行重构控制律的设计方法.利用该方法能实现受控对象对理想模型较高精度的跟踪,使重构飞行控制系统具有较好的控制性能.首先设计了一个比例-积分滑模面以确保消除稳态误差,采用极点配置技术使滑模具有良好的动态品质,其次利用饱和控制技术来减少变结构控制引起的抖振现象,最后以某型飞机纵向飞行控制系统为例进行了相应的数字仿真.结果表明重构系统不仅实现了无抖振模型跟踪,而且还具有较强的鲁棒性.     

Optimal outbound dispatch policies: Modeling inventory and cargo capacity

In this paper, we present an optimization model for coordinating inventory and transportation decisions at an outbound distribution warehouse that serves a group of customers located in a given market area. For the practical problems which motivated this paper, the warehouse is operated by a third party logistics provider. However, the models developed here may be applicable in a more general context where outbound distribution is managed by another supply chain member, e.g., a manufacturer. We consider the case where the aggregate demand of the market area is constant and known per period (e.g., per day). Under an immediate delivery policy, an outbound shipment is released each time a demand is realized (e.g., on a daily basis). On the other hand, if these shipments are consolidated over time, then larger (hence more economical) outbound freight quantities can be dispatched. In this case, the physical inventory requirements at the third party warehouse (TPW) are determined by the consolidated freight quantities. Thus, stock replenishment and outbound shipment release policies should be coordinated. By optimizing inventory and freight consolidation decisions simultaneously, we compute the parameters of an integrated inventory/outbound transportation policy. These parameters determine: (i) how often to dispatch a truck so that transportation scale economies are realized and timely delivery requirements are met, and (ii) how often, and in what quantities, the stock should be replenished at the TPW. We prove that the optimal shipment release timing policy is nonstationary, and we present algorithms for computing the policy parameters for both the uncapacitated and finite cargo capacity problems. The model presented in this study is considerably different from the existing inventory/transportation models in the literature. The classical inventory literature assumes that demands should be satisfied as they arrive so that outbound shipment costs are sunk costs, or else these costs are covered by the customer. Hence, the classical literature does not model outbound transportation costs. However, if a freight consolidation policy is in place then the outbound transportation costs can no longer be ignored in optimization. Relying on this observation, this paper models outbound transportation costs, freight consolidation decisions, and cargo capacity constraints explicitly. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 531–556, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10030     

关于奥运临时用房消防设计问题的技术探讨

由于奥运临时用房项目建设的临时性、特殊性、紧迫性，导致了部分项目的消防设计存在难以满足现行规范的问题。笔者作为消防设计审核人员，以“为建筑内人员提供安全保障；为消防人员提供消防条件，保障其生命安全；尽量减少财产损失；保护结构安全；尽量减少对正常营运的干扰。”为安全目标，利用消防性能化设计，完善了消防设计中的火灾防控技术措施。     

公安边防部门刑事侦查权的取得与完善

公安边防部门取得刑事侦查权，是侦查体制改革的结果。但在边防管辖和查办案件的种类、边防海警刑事办案权的实现、边防检查站查获的刑事案件的管辖、公安边防部门侦查主体资格的完善等方面，还应继续改革．使边防部门刑事侦查机制不断完善。     

火灾自动报警器及消防联动控制设计中常见问题浅析

在建筑消防设计审核、验收和工程实践中发现了火灾自动报警器及消防联动控制系统存在的一些问题，依据国家有关规范要求，提出了设计中应该注意的事项。