合成孔径雷达窄带干扰抑制技术综述

对合成孔径雷达实施有效的电子防护,使之具有降低(消除)非人为电磁干扰和人为电磁干扰的能力,是保证合成孔径雷达发挥正常性能的重要条件之一。对非人为电磁干扰抑制的发展现状进行总结,将干扰抑制分为参数化方法和非参数化方法,分别讨论了参数化抑制方法中的干扰建模、参数估计以及非参数化抑制方法的两种主要技术途径,分析了干扰抑制效果的评估方法。最后根据实践和经验提出了合成孔径雷达干扰抑制的几项建议,对今后的发展趋势进行了展望。     

Nonparametric bayesian lifetime data analysis using dirichlet process lognormal mixture model

We propose a nonparametric Bayesian lifetime data analysis method using the Dirichlet process mixture model with a lognormal kernel. A simulation‐based algorithm that implements the Gibbs sampling is developed to fit the Dirichlet process lognormal mixture (DPLNM) model using rightly censored failure time data. Five examples are used to illustrate the proposed method, and the DPLNM model is compared to the Dirichlet process Weibull mixture (DPWM) model. Results indicate that the DPLNM model is capable of estimating different lifetime distributions. The DPLNM model outperforms the DPWM model in all the examples, and the DPLNM model shows promising potential to be applied to analyze failure time data when an appropriate parametric model for the data cannot be specified. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

位置随动系统动态性能自动检测研究

通过分析某型位置随动系统的组成和动态技术指标,提出了位置随动系统动态性能自动检测的设计方案和测试方法,利用信号仿真模块和基于DSP的高速数据采集与处理模块,建立了自动检测的硬件电路和软件结构,确定了测试位置随动系统的动态性能指标、测试方法和软件功能,实现了对某型位置随动系统动态性能的自动检测．     

用VB6.0实现分布式监控系统中的数据通讯

本文详细介绍了用VB实现分布式监控系统中的数据通讯,用数据通信将微机连在一起实现数据共享,从而对发射机状态进行集中监视管理和分散控制。     

多传感器参数融合研究

防空导弹武器系统为了适应“网络中心战”,对多传感器参数融合进行了研究。给出了同时间点参数融合的加权最小二乘法与不同时间点参数融合的Kalman综合滤波法。对于各方法的性能,不仅进行了简要的理论分析,还给出了仿真实验的数据结果。理论分析与仿真实验都证明了这2种方法具有优异性能。     

应用内弹道势平衡理论对单一曲线数据的处理方法研究

本文利用弹后空间一维均相流假设推导了弹道参数λ_ε,λ,λ_ε的理论表达式。同时对三个参数的相关量进行了研究,得出了与ε相关的关系。利用多通道数据解决了λ-ε的变化规律。文中给出一套完整的膛内火药燃烧规律的处理方法,并对实例进行了计算。     

极坐标下雷达多目标跟踪及其实现

导出极坐标下雷达多目标跟踪的非线性滤波方程和预测方程 ,获得了稳定和渐近无偏估计 ;采用最优配对法进行点迹与航迹相关 ,避免相关模糊 ;利用记分法进行航迹质量管理 ,并在计算机上实现了多目标跟踪数据处理     

Optimal outbound dispatch policies: Modeling inventory and cargo capacity

In this paper, we present an optimization model for coordinating inventory and transportation decisions at an outbound distribution warehouse that serves a group of customers located in a given market area. For the practical problems which motivated this paper, the warehouse is operated by a third party logistics provider. However, the models developed here may be applicable in a more general context where outbound distribution is managed by another supply chain member, e.g., a manufacturer. We consider the case where the aggregate demand of the market area is constant and known per period (e.g., per day). Under an immediate delivery policy, an outbound shipment is released each time a demand is realized (e.g., on a daily basis). On the other hand, if these shipments are consolidated over time, then larger (hence more economical) outbound freight quantities can be dispatched. In this case, the physical inventory requirements at the third party warehouse (TPW) are determined by the consolidated freight quantities. Thus, stock replenishment and outbound shipment release policies should be coordinated. By optimizing inventory and freight consolidation decisions simultaneously, we compute the parameters of an integrated inventory/outbound transportation policy. These parameters determine: (i) how often to dispatch a truck so that transportation scale economies are realized and timely delivery requirements are met, and (ii) how often, and in what quantities, the stock should be replenished at the TPW. We prove that the optimal shipment release timing policy is nonstationary, and we present algorithms for computing the policy parameters for both the uncapacitated and finite cargo capacity problems. The model presented in this study is considerably different from the existing inventory/transportation models in the literature. The classical inventory literature assumes that demands should be satisfied as they arrive so that outbound shipment costs are sunk costs, or else these costs are covered by the customer. Hence, the classical literature does not model outbound transportation costs. However, if a freight consolidation policy is in place then the outbound transportation costs can no longer be ignored in optimization. Relying on this observation, this paper models outbound transportation costs, freight consolidation decisions, and cargo capacity constraints explicitly. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 531–556, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10030     

抑制成像数据噪声的模糊多目标算法

以模糊数学和决策理论为基础,通过建立成像数据模糊指数函数及平方误差 模糊指数函数,提出了一种称为模糊多目标优化的新的算法模型,对成像数据的噪声进行抑 制实现数据优化。实验结果表明,所提出的模糊多目标优化算法模型有较强的抑制噪声能 力,理论和实验有较好的一致性。     

联合战役油料输送系统模拟模型及优化研究

油料输送是联合战役油料保障中的重要环节,其本质是一个受多种随机因素影响的复杂过程。以运筹学的排队论为建模指导思想,将联合战役油料输送视为一个由多个子系统组成的排队系统,在这一系统中有活动实体(油料)在其中流动。对此动态过程进行模拟分析,结合优化技术,定量分析各种输送方案的军事经济效益,为组织计划联合战役油料输送提供有效的决策支持。