新课程下课堂教学评价的几点思考

文章对新课程下课堂教学评价的目的、评课者与被评者的关系以及新课程下听课看什么等问题进行了讨论。     

国外军事侦察卫星的发展状况

介绍了国外侦察卫星的分类和发展,分析了目前世界最先进的侦察卫星的性能和特点,指出了其未来的发展趋势.     

闭式循环柴油机技术综述

基于采用海水吸收的闭式循环柴油机系统,综合分析了系统实现的一般原则和目前的技术状况,并提出了系统实现中存在的问题及其解决的思路．     

谈审计监督工作对党委决策的促进作用

审计监督工作在促进公安现役部队党委科学民主规范经济决策管理方面发挥着不可替代的作用,它特有的监督与服务、评价与鉴证职能决定了在部队规范化建设中的地位和作用。从帮助有关人员完善自我、提高履职能力水平,帮助被审计单位建章立制、规范管理等层面,诠释了审计监督工作在部队建设中的促进、服务、制约、保证作用。     

On the production of victory: Empirical determinants of battlefield success in modern war

Using a data set of historical battles from 1600 to 1973, this paper analyzes the empirical determinants of tactical success in modern war. Based on a reduced form approach we consider key elements of military theory as production factors for combat success as an output of a military production function. The paper focuses on the relationship of material and non-material factors to battlefield success, and especially on the role of superior force strengths. Contrary to the emphasis on technology which can be found in the recent literature, our estimation results indicate that numerical superiority has retained its crucial role for battlefield performance throughout history. In general, human elements of warfare, like leadership, morale and surprise, have continued to be important determinants of battle outcome despite technological progress in weapons.     

Estimating defence budget saving from disarmament: the United States’ case

Probing the technology in the production of US national defence by using a dynamic cost‐function model with adjustment costs, this paper evaluates the effect of reducing the level of national defence on the defence budget saving. Our inquiry involves estimating the defence production structure without output data for non‐market goods that are normally unavailable. Our findings include: (i) the United States behaves rationally to minimize cost in the production of national defence; (ii) the adjustment costs are larger in disarmament than in military build‐up; (iii) due to the adjustment costs peculiar to disarmament, the defence budget saving from disarmament appears small, but cutbacks allow great savings on the defence budget.     

影响潜艇战斗群作战性能技术因素分析

利用所研制的“潜艇战斗群抗击航母编队仿真模型”,定量地分析了影响潜艇群作战性能的技术因素,为今后潜艇的发展提供了一些依据．     

核潜艇事故回顾与压水堆技术改进展望

分析统计了国外自核潜艇诞生以来所报道的大部分核事故,并就事故发生的原因和后果进行了描述．其中重点讨论了反应性事故与失水事故（ＬＯＣＡ）．最后,对２１世纪新型核潜艇的安全性作了简要展望．     

装甲机械化部队合成技术保障部署初探

本文主要探讨部队编制体制变化后,装甲机械化部队建立战时合成技术保障部署的几个问题.具体论述了装甲机械化部队实施合成技术保障的必要性;阐述了确立合成技术保障部署时应遵循的原则;提出装甲机械化部队在战时应建立与战斗部署基本对应的,以装备为经,以技术为纬,经纬交织的合成化机构编组,形成随伴保障、直接支援保障和全般支援保障三个层次的合成技术保障部署.     

舰船综合仿真标准体系探究

针对目前国内外仿真标准缺乏和零乱的现状对舰船综合仿真标准体系进行深入分析和研究,首先分析了国内外现状、我国舰船仿真领域的不足和仿真标准发展需求,接着对舰船综合仿真标准体系的技术思路、研究方法等做了初步性的探索,建立了舰船综合仿真技术参考模型,并据此初步建立了舰船综合仿真系统标准体系框架,用以指导制定具体的标准。