排序方式： 共有19条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
新疆生产建设兵团在促进边疆社会发展和维护稳定方面发挥了十分重要的作用。兵团和谐的民族关系是兵团进一步发挥屯垦戍边历史作用的保证,通过对农八师哈萨克族与汉族杂居区的民族关系现状和传统风俗习惯的变迁对民族关系的影响的解读,进而进行经济学角度的分析,有利于我们把握兵团民族关系发展的规律。 相似文献
2.
We study the supplier relationship choice for a buyer that invests in transferable capacity operated by a supplier. With a long‐term relationship, the buyer commits to source from a supplier over a long period of time. With a short‐term relationship, the buyer leaves open the option of switching to a new supplier in the future. The buyer has incomplete information about a supplies efficiency, and thus uses auctions to select suppliers and determine the contracts. In addition, the buyer faces uncertain demand for the product. A long‐term relationship may be beneficial for the buyer because it motivates more aggressive bidding at the beginning, resulting a lower initial price. A short‐term relationship may be advantageous because it allows switching, with capacity transfer at some cost, to a more efficient supplier in the future. We find that there exists a critical level of the switching cost above which a long‐term relationship is better for the buyer than a short‐term relationship. In addition, this critical switching cost decreases with demand uncertainty, implying a long‐term relationship is more favorable for a buyer facing volatile demand. Finally, we find that in a long‐term relationship, capacity can be either higher or lower than in a short‐term relationship. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009 相似文献
3.
P. G. Pugh 《Defence and Peace Economics》2013,24(1):39-57
It is intrinsic to the nature of military competition that the unit acquisition costs of defence systems rise generation by generation. Traditional “bottom‐up” methods of cost‐estimating cannot meet the increasing demands for extensive studies of many options before commencing design and, while “top‐down” estimating techniques are an improvement, in particular by reducing the time required for preparing estimates, they also are inadequate to meet current requirements. A new method has been devised, therefore, further developing “top‐down” methods using Bayesian techniques to make best use of the available information, whether certain or uncertain, and its accuracy established by example. 相似文献
4.
地图数据库中基本图形对象的拓扑关系及其编辑 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
地图数据库是地理信息系统（ＧＩＳ）的核心。本文提出面向对象地图数据库的逻辑数据模型和数据结构,分析了地图的基本图形对象（结点和弧段）间的拓扑关系,围绕地图数据库的拓扑一致性,讨论了各种编辑操作的实现步骤。 相似文献
5.
6.
丁娟娟 《兵团教育学院学报》2011,21(5):35-38
作为一部跨类型小说,精彩的世情描写和高超的写实艺术使《绿野仙踪》在清中期的小说中独树一帜。它在人物塑造和结构技法上深受世情小说创作手法的影响,运用现实主义表现手法塑造出众多的＂正邪两赋＂之人;而＂草蛇灰线＂法的运用,则让原本庞杂的内容有了潜在的联系。 相似文献
7.
某加农炮身管内膛烧蚀磨损对内弹道性能的影响 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
通过对某加农炮的身管烧蚀磨损特征数据进行分析整理,确定了身管烧蚀磨损特征面,采用了多特征面来表述火炮内弹道性能变化。将该研究方法具体用于某加农炮身管特性的研究,建立了该加农炮的内弹道性能与其身管内膛烧蚀磨损特征量之间的关系模型。 相似文献
8.
9.
研究了相控阵技术的基本特点及其实现多目标跟踪与测控的基本原理 ,分析了基于相控阵技术的“一站控制多机”的实现技术 ,给出了一种实现方案 ,并探讨了其可行性 相似文献
10.
We analyze strategic relationships between buyers and sellers in markets with switching costs and dynamic uncertainty by investigating the scenario wherein a representative buyer trades with two foreign sellers located in the same foreign country. We show that, under exchange rate uncertainty, switching costs may lead to switching equilibria where both sellers co‐exist in the market with the buyer, or no‐switching equilibria where either seller captures the market. The presence of exchange rate uncertainty facilitates competition by allowing the sellers to co‐exist in the market with the buyer. However, if the level of uncertainty is beyond a threshold, the only viable equilibria are those where one of the sellers captures the market. Further, depending on the level of exchange rate uncertainty and the sellers' variable costs, switching costs may either raise or lower the level of prices in long‐term contracts between the buyer and the sellers. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007 相似文献