小型侦察无人机任务能力及拒止距离分析

随着无人机技术的快速发展,无人机已在民用、军事领域得到广泛应用。尤其是具有“低慢小”特征的小型无人机,使用方便灵活,成本相对低廉,可用于执行侦察监视、自杀袭击等任务,对日常防空安全、重要目标防护构成严重威胁。分析研究了小型无人机主要威胁样式,重点分析了小型侦察无人机载荷任务能力,提出对该类目标拒止距离需求,可为相关拦截装备研制提供参考。

Mission Capability and Denial Distance Analysis of Small Reconnaissance UAVs

With the rapid development of unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV),UAVs have been widely used in civil and military fields.Small UAVs with“low flight height,slow flight speed and small dimensions”characteristics are especially convenient and flexible to use and relatively inexpen?sive.They can be used for reconnaissance,surveillance,suicide attack and other task purposes,pos?ing a serious threat to daily air defense security and important assets protection.The main threat pat?terns of the small reconnaissance UAV and payload capabilities are analized.The denial distance re?quirements to small UAVs are also proposed,which can provide reference for anti-UAV system devel?opment.