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A search game with a protector
Authors:VJ Baston  AY Garnaev
Abstract:A classic problem in Search Theory is one in which a searcher allocates resources to the points of the integer interval 1, n] in an attempt to find an object which has been hidden in them using a known probability function. In this paper we consider a modification of this problem in which there is a protector who can also allocate resources to the points; allocating these resources makes it more difficult for the searcher to find an object. We model the situation as a two‐person non‐zero‐sum game so that we can take into account the fact that using resources can be costly. It is shown that this game has a unique Nash equilibrium when the searcher's probability of finding an object located at point i is of the form (1 ? exp (?λixi)) exp (?μiyi) when the searcher and protector allocate resources xi and yi respectively to point i. An algorithm to find this Nash equilibrium is given. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47:85–96, 2000
Keywords:search game  nonzero sum game  Nash equilibrium
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