跨境民族对云南边境管理的影响及原因分析

云南省是跨境民族多、贫困人口多、山村面积大的边疆省份。由于其特殊的地理位置和所处环境，历来既是中国边疆危机的前沿阵地，又是国防前线和战略要冲。跨境民族常年居住在边界两侧，对边境情况较为熟悉，经常在国境线两侧出入，从而加大了边境管理的难度，影响了边境管理的有效性和有序性。这一现象应引起边境管理部门的高度重视。

The Impact of Crossing - border Minorities on Yunnan Border Regions Administration and Negative Factors Analysis

Yunnan is a frontier province with multiple minorities, the large population of poverty minorities and Crossing - border minorities. It holds a very important strategic position in China. It is has been a forefront of border crisis and national defense＇ Crossing - border minorities often illegally cross the border which increases the manage- ment of border control. To ensure regular entry - exit regulations and along - term stability in the border areas, more attention is to be paid to these factors, particularly for entry -exit regulations and the border administration.