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电刷镀Cu/Ni多层膜的摩擦学性能研究
引用本文:谭俊,于甜甜,杨红军,徐滨士,郭文才.电刷镀Cu/Ni多层膜的摩擦学性能研究[J].装甲兵工程学院学报,2006,20(3):77-80.
作者姓名:谭俊  于甜甜  杨红军  徐滨士  郭文才
作者单位:装甲兵工程学院装备再制造技术国防科技重点实验室,北京,100072
基金项目:国防重点实验室基金;武器装备预研基金
摘    要:采用电刷镀法制备了Cu/Ni多层膜,对多层膜的摩擦学性能进行了研究。结果表明,电刷镀法制备Cu/Ni多层膜镀层平整、均匀致密、晶粒细小,界面清晰;多层膜的摩擦磨损性能直接由单层膜厚决定:随着单层膜厚的减小,多层膜的摩擦系数减小,磨损形式由磨料磨损逐渐转变为粘着磨损;多层膜的磨损量随单层膜厚的减小而减小,当单层膜厚减小至纳米尺度时,存在一磨损量的最小值;电刷镀 Cu/Ni多层膜的临界单层膜厚约为20 nm。

关 键 词:电刷镀  纳米多层膜  摩擦学性能
文章编号:1672-1497(2006)03-0077-04
修稿时间:2006年3月31日

Study on the Tribological Properties of Cu/Ni Multilayers Prepared by Brush Plating
TAN Jun,YU Tian-tian,YANG Hong-jun,XU Bin-shi,GUO Wen-cai.Study on the Tribological Properties of Cu/Ni Multilayers Prepared by Brush Plating[J].Journal of Armored Force Engineering Institute,2006,20(3):77-80.
Authors:TAN Jun  YU Tian-tian  YANG Hong-jun  XU Bin-shi  GUO Wen-cai
Abstract:The tribological properties of Cu/Ni multilayers prepared by brush plating are investigated. The results show that the multilayers are smooth, dense, small in grain size and clear in interface and the tribological properties of the multilayers depend on the monolayer thickness. The friction coefficient of the multilayers decreases with the monolayer thickness and the wear mechanism changes form abrasive to adhesive. The mass loss of the multilayers decreases also with the monolayer thickness and a minimum exists while the thickness of monolayer decreases to nanoscales. The critical thickness of monolayer of the Cu/Ni mulilayes is about 20nm0
Keywords:brush plating  nanomultilayers  tribological properties
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