装备作战试验关键问题研究

装备建设服务于国家军事战略,能否将管用、好用的装备交付给军方,是国防工业部门和装备试验靶场共同的使命。除了要确保装备技术性能符合指标要求以外,还要确保交付给军方的装备能够适应不同的作战环境,并且能够在作战行动中发挥应有的作用。因此,作战试验是值得研究并且需要逐步开展的重要试验活动。文章将从国外在装备作战试验领域的具体做法入手,分析作战试验与研制试验的区别。在此基础上,对开展装备作战试验须重点把握的问题进行探讨,为开展装备作战试验提供理论支撑。

Key Issues in Equipment Operational Test

The equipment development serves the national military strategy. It is the common mission of defense industry and equipment test range to deliver effective and easy-to-use equipment to the military. In addition to ensuring compliance with the technical performance indicators, the defense industry must ensure that the equipment delivered to the military can adapt to different operational environments, and play its due role in combat operations. Therefore, operational test is worthy of study and an important test event that requires a gradual development. This article first starts with foreign practices in the field of equipment operational test, then analyzes the difference between operational test and development test, and lastly discusses some key issues in equipment operational test to provide theoretical support for equipment operational test.