| 日本和美国的消防实践及其对我国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 段耀勇.日本和美国的消防实践及其对我国的启示[J].中国人民武装警察部队学院学报,2008,24(2):43-46. |
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| 作者姓名： | 段耀勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 段耀勇（武警学院,基础部,河北,廊坊,065000） |
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| 摘 要： | 由于地理、社会等条件的差异，各国的消防各有优势和特色。美国在城市、郊区尤其是高层建筑防火上较为擅长。日本作为一个后发的发达国家，工业化的加速度很大，而多震的地理位置使它在工业火灾和地震火灾的救援上积累了很多经验和教训。在发达国家的发展历程中，有类似发展中国家的迅速城市化和工业化的特征。因此，日本和美国应对城市火灾和地震火灾一些消防技术和经验，对发展我国的消防技术而言是宝贵的财富和经验。
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| 关 键 词： | 消防技术 发达国家 中国消防 城市火灾 地震次生火灾 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-2077(2008)02-0043-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年10月8日 |
The Experiences of Japan and America Developed Countries in Fire Protection |
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| DUAN Yao-yong.The Experiences of Japan and America Developed Countries in Fire Protection[J].Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force Academy,2008,24(2):43-46. |
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| Authors: | DUAN Yao-yong |
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| Institution: | DUAN Yao - yong ( Basic Courses Teaching Department, The Armed Police Academy, Langfang, Hebei Province 065000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Because of the concrete conditions of the different countries, the fire protection of every country possesses different characters. America, Canada and Australia, especially America, are good at the building fire safety of suburb, city especially in fire safety of high - rise buildings. Japan, the late - developed country, accumulates lots of experiments and lessons of industrial fire and earthquake fire owing to the quick process of industrialization and the special location of circum - pacific seismic zone. The USA and Japan have been on running the similar way eharactering with the quick industrialization and urbanization, which offer the fortune and lessons on the same aspects of that in China. |
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| Keywords: | the technology of fire protection the developed countries fire in China urban fire post - earthquake fire |
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