C4ISR需求模型化框架

真正的"C4ISR需求"只存在于人脑里,通过有效的模型表述C4ISR需求是C4ISR需求分析的关键。首先,分析C4ISR需求的内涵,提出C4ISR需求体系的概念,给出C4ISR需求模型化思路。然后,分析C4ISR需求模型要素,在此基础上针对C4ISR需求主要相关问题设计了C4ISR需求模型。最后,提出基于要素构建C4ISR需求模型的流程。澄清了"需要什么C4ISR需求模型"和"如何构建C4ISR需求模型"的问题,为科学的建立C4ISR需求模型提供了方法支持。

Framework for Modeling C4ISR Requirements

There has been no mature model for expressing needs and expectations of people within the area of national defense,and it is considered as the most important business in C4ISR requirement analysis.In order to cope with this problem,an approach has been put forward in the paper.Firstly,basic concepts were analyzed,the concept of C4ISR requirement system was put forward based on concept analysis,and the idea of modeling C4ISR requirements was presented.Secondly,elements of C4ISR requirements model were studied. Metaclasses in the domain of C4ISR requirements and relationships among the metaclasses were distilled and defined.Therefore,C4ISR requirements models were designed on purpose to solve C4ISR requirement problems.Lastly,the paper provides the process of modeling C4ISR requirements based on element analysis. What C4ISR requirement models require and how to build the models are clarified.The approach elaborates what the real C4ISR requirements are and it can serve as the guideline of modeling C4ISR requirements.